Jump to: ATS • ISBE • Easton's • Webster's • Concordance • Thesaurus • Greek • Hebrew • Library • Subtopics • Terms Topical Encyclopedia In the Bible, the term "face" is rich with symbolic and literal meanings, often representing presence, favor, or relational dynamics between God and humanity, as well as among individuals. The Hebrew word for face is "panim," and the Greek equivalent is "prosopon." Both terms appear frequently throughout the Scriptures, underscoring the importance of the concept in biblical theology and narrative.Divine Presence and Favor The face of God is a significant motif, symbolizing His presence and favor. In the Aaronic blessing, the face of God is associated with divine grace and peace: "The LORD bless you and keep you; the LORD make His face shine upon you and be gracious to you; the LORD lift up His countenance upon you and give you peace" (Numbers 6:24-26). Here, the shining face of God conveys His benevolent attention and blessing upon His people. Conversely, the hiding of God's face is often a metaphor for divine displeasure or judgment. In Deuteronomy 31:17, God warns of turning His face away as a consequence of Israel's disobedience: "On that day My anger will burn against them, and I will abandon them and hide My face from them, so that they will be consumed, and many troubles and calamities will befall them." Seeking God's Face Seeking the face of God is a recurring theme, representing a desire for communion and intimacy with the Creator. Psalm 27:8 captures this pursuit: "My heart said, 'Seek His face.' Your face, O LORD, I will seek." This expression of longing for God's presence is a central aspect of worship and devotion, reflecting a heart aligned with God's will. Human Interaction and Expression In human relationships, the face is a window to emotions and intentions. The Bible often uses the face to describe expressions of anger, joy, or shame. For instance, Cain's countenance fell when God did not regard his offering (Genesis 4:5), indicating his inner turmoil and resentment. The face also serves as a metaphor for personal identity and reputation. In 2 Samuel 14:24, Absalom is not permitted to see the king's face, signifying a broken relationship and lack of acceptance. Christological Significance In the New Testament, the face of Jesus Christ holds profound significance. The transfiguration of Jesus, where "His face shone like the sun" (Matthew 17:2), reveals His divine glory and foreshadows His resurrection. The face of Christ is also central in the eschatological hope of believers, as seen in 1 Corinthians 13:12: "For now we see only a reflection as in a mirror; then we shall see face to face." Eschatological Hope The ultimate hope for believers is to see God face to face in the new creation. Revelation 22:4 promises, "They will see His face, and His name will be on their foreheads." This vision of God represents the fulfillment of the believer's longing for eternal communion with the Creator, free from sin and separation. Throughout Scripture, the concept of the face serves as a powerful symbol of presence, relationship, and revelation, both in divine-human interactions and among individuals. The face is a testament to the personal and relational nature of God, who desires to be known and to know His people intimately. ATS Bible Dictionary FaceFace and presence, expressed by the same word in Hebrew, are often put for the person himself, Genesis 48:11 Exodus 33:14 Isaiah 63:9. No man has seen the face of God, that is, had a full revelation of his glory, Exodus 33:20 John 1:18 1 Timothy 6:16. To see him "face to face," is to enjoy his presence, Genesis 32:30 Numbers 14:14 De 5:4, and have a clear manifestation of his nature and grace, 1 1 Corinthians 13:12. Easton's Bible Dictionary Means simply presence, as when it is recorded that Adam and Eve hid themselves from the "face [R.V., `presence'] of the Lord God" (Genesis 3:8; Comp. Exodus 33:14, 15, where the same Hebrew word is rendered "presence"). The "light of God's countenance" is his favour (Psalm 44:3; Dan. 9:17). "Face" signifies also anger, justice, severity (Genesis 16:6, 8; Exodus 2:15; Psalm 68:1; Revelation 6:16). To "provoke God to his face" (Isaiah 65:3) is to sin against him openly.The Jews prayed with their faces toward the temple and Jerusalem (1 Kings 8:38, 44, 48; Dan. 6:10). To "see God's face" is to have access to him and to enjoy his favour (Psalm 17:15; 27:8). This is the privilege of holy angels (Matthew 18:10; Luke 1:19). The "face of Jesus Christ" (2 Corinthians 4:6) is the office and person of Christ, the revealer of the glory of God (John 1:14, 18). Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary 1. (n.) The exterior form or appearance of anything; that part which presents itself to the view; especially, the front or upper part or surface; that which particularly offers itself to the view of a spectator.2. (n.) That part of a body, having several sides, which may be seen from one point, or which is presented toward a certain direction; one of the bounding planes of a solid; as, a cube has six faces. 3. (n.) The principal dressed surface of a plate, disk, or pulley; the principal flat surface of a part or object. 4. (n.) That part of the acting surface of a cog in a cog wheel, which projects beyond the pitch line. 5. (n.) The width of a pulley, or the length of a cog from end to end; as, a pulley or cog wheel of ten inches face. 6. (n.) The upper surface, or the character upon the surface, of a type, plate, etc. 7. (n.) The style or cut of a type or font of type. 8. (n.) Outside appearance; surface show; look; external aspect, whether natural, assumed, or acquired. 9. (n.) That part of the head, esp. of man, in which the eyes, cheeks, nose, and mouth are situated; visage; countenance. 10. (n.) Cast of features; expression of countenance; look; air; appearance. 11. (n.) Ten degrees in extent of a sign of the zodiac. 12. (n.) Maintenance of the countenance free from abashment or confusion; confidence; boldness; shamelessness; effrontery. 13. (n.) Presence; sight; front; as in the phrases, before the face of, in the immediate presence of; in the face of, before, in, or against the front of; as, to fly in the face of danger; to the face of, directly to; from the face of, from the presence of. 14. (n.) Mode of regard, whether favorable or unfavorable; favor or anger; mostly in Scriptural phrases. 15. (n.) The end or wall of the tunnel, drift, or excavation, at which work is progressing or was last done. 16. (n.) The exact amount expressed on a bill, note, bond, or other mercantile paper, without any addition for interest or reduction for discount. 17. (v. t.) To meet in front; to oppose with firmness; to resist, or to meet for the purpose of stopping or opposing; to confront; to encounter; as, to face an enemy in the field of battle. 18. (v. t.) To Confront impudently; to bully. 19. (v. t.) To stand opposite to; to stand with the face or front toward; to front upon; as, the apartments of the general faced the park. 20. (v. t.) To cover in front, for ornament, protection, etc.; to put a facing upon; as, a building faced with marble. 21. (v. t.) To line near the edge, esp. with a different material; as, to face the front of a coat, or the bottom of a dress. 22. (v. t.) To cover with better, or better appearing, material than the mass consists of, for purpose of deception, as the surface of a box of tea, a barrel of sugar, etc. 23. (v. t.) To make the surface of (anything) flat or smooth; to dress the face of (a stone, a casting, etc.); esp., in turning, to shape or smooth the flat surface of, as distinguished from the cylindrical surface. 24. (v. t.) To cause to turn or present a face or front, as in a particular direction. 25. (v. i.) To carry a false appearance; to play the hypocrite. 26. (v. i.) To turn the face; as, to face to the right or left. 27. (v. i.) To present a face or front. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia FACEfas: In Hebrew the translation of three expressions: Greek 4383. prosopon -- the face ... the face. Part of Speech: Noun, Neuter Transliteration: prosopon Phonetic Spelling: (pros'-o-pon) Short Definition: the face, countenance, surface Definition ... //strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4383.htm - 7k 503. antophthalmeo -- to look in the face, look straight at 4381. prosopolemptes -- an accepter of a face, ie a respecter of ... 3799. opsis -- the act of seeing, the sense of sight 1799. enopios -- in sight of, before 1715. emprosthen -- before, in front of (in place or time) 4676. soudarion -- a handkerchief, a head cloth (for the dead) 4750. stoma -- the mouth 2658. katantao -- to come down to, reach 3359. metopon -- the forehead Strong's Hebrew 6440. panim -- face, facespanim or paneh. 6439, 6440. panim or paneh. 6441 . face, faces. Transliteration: panim or paneh Phonetic Spelling: (paw-neem') Short Definition: before. ... /hebrew/6440.htm - 8k 600. anaph -- a face 639. aph -- a nostril, nose, face, anger 6439. Penuel -- "face of God," a place East of the Jordan, also ... 4893b. mishchath -- disfigurement (of face) 6437. panah -- to turn 2122. ziv -- brightness, splendor 6310. peh -- mouth 5869. ayin -- an eye 656. aphes -- to cease, fail, come to an end Library The Face of Jesus Prayer to the Holy Face An Act of Consecration to the Holy Face The Great Stone Face The Unveiled Face The Glory of the Goal, --Face to Face The Sixth Part Face to Face with the Barbarians I Will Arise and Seek Thy Face, Face to Face with Shams Seeking the Lord's Face. --Psalm xxvii. Thesaurus Face (780 Occurrences)... Means simply presence, as when it is recorded that Adam and Eve hid themselves from the "face [RV, `presence'] of the Lord God" (Genesis 3:8; Comp. ... /f/face.htm - 47k Face-bones (1 Occurrence) Face-cloth (1 Occurrence) Veiled (23 Occurrences) Appease (11 Occurrences) Shone (27 Occurrences) Steadfastly (19 Occurrences) Spit (15 Occurrences) Appeaseth (5 Occurrences) Stretched-out (21 Occurrences) Resources If Moses met face to face with God, why, later, was he not allowed to see God's face? | GotQuestions.orgWhat does it mean to seek God's face? | GotQuestions.org What does it mean to set your face like flint in Isaiah 50:7? | GotQuestions.org Face: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Concordance Face (780 Occurrences)Matthew 4:9 Matthew 5:39 Matthew 6:16 Matthew 6:17 Matthew 11:10 Matthew 16:3 Matthew 17:2 Matthew 17:6 Matthew 18:10 Matthew 18:26 Matthew 18:29 Matthew 22:16 Matthew 26:39 Matthew 26:67 Mark 1:2 Mark 5:33 Mark 10:22 Mark 12:14 Mark 14:35 Mark 14:65 Luke 1:17 Luke 1:76 Luke 2:31 Luke 5:12 Luke 6:29 Luke 7:27 Luke 9:29 Luke 9:51 Luke 9:52 Luke 9:53 Luke 10:1 Luke 12:56 Luke 17:16 Luke 21:35 Luke 22:64 Luke 24:5 John 11:44 John 18:22 John 19:3 John 20:7 Acts 1:18 Acts 2:25 Acts 2:28 Acts 3:13 Acts 6:15 Acts 7:45 Acts 13:24 Acts 16:19 Acts 16:29 Acts 17:26 Acts 20:25 Acts 20:38 Acts 25:16 Acts 27:15 Romans 8:36 1 Corinthians 7:28 1 Corinthians 13:12 1 Corinthians 14:25 2 Corinthians 3:7 2 Corinthians 3:13 2 Corinthians 3:18 2 Corinthians 4:6 2 Corinthians 5:12 2 Corinthians 8:24 2 Corinthians 10:1 2 Corinthians 10:7 2 Corinthians 11:20 2 Corinthians 11:28 Galatians 1:22 Galatians 2:6 Galatians 2:11 Colossians 2:1 1 Thessalonians 2:2 1 Thessalonians 2:17 1 Thessalonians 3:10 2 Thessalonians 1:9 Hebrews 9:24 Hebrews 9:27 Hebrews 10:32 James 1:2 James 1:23 James 5:10 1 Peter 3:12 2 John 1:12 3 John 1:14 Revelation 1:16 Revelation 1:17 Revelation 4:7 Revelation 6:16 Revelation 7:11 Revelation 10:1 Revelation 12:14 Revelation 19:10 Revelation 20:9 Revelation 20:11 Revelation 22:3 Revelation 22:4 Revelation 22:8 Genesis 1:2 Genesis 1:20 Subtopics Face: Disfiguring of, in Fasting Related Terms Stretched-out (21 Occurrences) Stumblingblock (14 Occurrences) Supplications (32 Occurrences) |