Topical Encyclopedia Definition and Context: Labor, in the biblical context, refers to the physical and mental effort exerted by individuals in their daily tasks, work, and responsibilities. It encompasses both the toil of manual work and the endeavors of intellectual and spiritual pursuits. Labor is a fundamental aspect of human existence, ordained by God from the beginning of creation. Biblical Foundations: The concept of labor is introduced early in the Scriptures. In Genesis 2:15, God places Adam in the Garden of Eden "to work it and take care of it." This indicates that labor was part of God's original design for humanity, intended to be fulfilling and purposeful. However, after the Fall, labor became associated with toil and hardship. Genesis 3:17-19 describes the curse upon the ground, resulting in laborious work: "Cursed is the ground because of you; through toil you will eat of it all the days of your life. It will produce thorns and thistles for you, and you will eat the plants of the field. By the sweat of your brow you will eat your bread, until you return to the ground." Theological Significance: Labor is seen as a means of stewardship and service. Colossians 3:23-24 instructs believers, "Whatever you do, work at it with your whole being, for the Lord and not for men, because you know that you will receive an inheritance from the Lord as your reward. It is the Lord Christ you are serving." This passage emphasizes that labor is not merely for personal gain but is an act of worship and service to God. Rest and Sabbath: The Bible also emphasizes the importance of rest from labor. The Sabbath, instituted in Exodus 20:8-10, commands, "Remember the Sabbath day by keeping it holy. Six days you shall labor and do all your work, but the seventh day is a Sabbath to the Lord your God." This rest is a reminder of God's creation and a symbol of trust in His provision. New Testament Perspective: In the New Testament, labor is often linked with the work of the Gospel. Jesus speaks of the spiritual harvest in Matthew 9:37-38: "The harvest is plentiful, but the workers are few. Ask the Lord of the harvest, therefore, to send out workers into His harvest." The Apostle Paul frequently refers to his own labor in spreading the Gospel, as seen in 1 Corinthians 15:10, "But by the grace of God I am what I am, and His grace to me was not in vain. No, I worked harder than all of them—yet not I, but the grace of God that was with me." Ethical Implications: The Bible encourages diligence and condemns laziness. Proverbs 6:6-11 advises, "Go to the ant, O sluggard; consider her ways and be wise. Without a commander, without an overseer or ruler, she prepares her bread in summer and gathers her food in harvest." This passage highlights the virtue of hard work and the consequences of idleness. Social Justice and Fairness: Scripture also addresses the fair treatment of workers. James 5:4 warns, "Look, the wages you failed to pay the workers who mowed your fields are crying out against you. The cries of the harvesters have reached the ears of the Lord of Hosts." This underscores the biblical mandate for justice and equity in labor relations. Eschatological Hope: Ultimately, the Bible points to a future where the toil of labor is redeemed. Revelation 14:13 offers hope: "Then I heard a voice from heaven say, 'Write this: Blessed are the dead who die in the Lord from now on.' 'Yes,' says the Spirit, 'they will rest from their labor, for their deeds will follow them.'" This promise assures believers of eternal rest and reward for their faithful labor in the Lord. Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary 1. (n.) Physical toil or bodily exertion, especially when fatiguing, irksome, or unavoidable, in distinction from sportive exercise; hard, muscular effort directed to some useful end, as agriculture, manufactures, and like; servile toil; exertion; work.2. (n.) Intellectual exertion; mental effort; as, the labor of compiling a history. 3. (n.) That which requires hard work for its accomplishment; that which demands effort. 4. (n.) Travail; the pangs and efforts of childbirth. 5. (n.) Any pang or distress. 6. (n.) The pitching or tossing of a vessel which results in the straining of timbers and rigging. 7. (n.) A measure of land in Mexico and Texas, equivalent to an area of 177/ acres. 8. (n.) To exert muscular strength; to exert one's strength with painful effort, particularly in servile occupations; to work; to toil. 9. (n.) To exert one's powers of mind in the prosecution of any design; to strive; to take pains. 10. (n.) To be oppressed with difficulties or disease; to do one's work under conditions which make it especially hard, wearisome; to move slowly, as against opposition, or under a burden; to be burdened; -- often with under, and formerly with of. 11. (n.) To be in travail; to suffer the pangs of childbirth. 12. (n.) To pitch or roll heavily, as a ship in a turbulent sea. 13. (v. t.) To work at; to work; to till; to cultivate by toil. 14. (v. t.) To form or fabricate with toil, exertion, or care. 15. (v. t.) To prosecute, or perfect, with effort; to urge strenuously; as, to labor a point or argument. 16. (v. t.) To belabor; to beat. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia LABORla'-ber (yeghia`, `amal; kopos): The word (noun and verb) denoting hard work or "toil" (thus in the Revised Version (British and American) of Deuteronomy 26:7 Joshua 7:3 Revelation 2:2) represents several Hebrew and Greek words, chiefly those above. Occasionally, as in Habakkuk 3:17 (ma`aseh), it stands for "fruit of labor." Sometimes, in conjunction with "travail," it refers to childbirth (Genesis 35:16, 17, yaladh; compare 1 Thessalonians 2:9 2 Thessalonians 3:8). Examples of the word in the ordinary sense are: of yeghia`, Genesis 31:42 Job 39:11, 16 Psalm 128:2; of `amal, common in Ecclesiastes 1:3, 8; Ecclesiastes 2:10, 11, 18, etc.; of kopos, 1 Corinthians 15:58 ("your labor is not vain," etc.); 1 Thessalonians 1:3 ("work of faith and labor of love"; compare Hebrews 6:10); 1 Timothy 5:17 ("labor in the word and in teaching"). Greek 4192. ponos -- labor ... labor. Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine Transliteration: ponos Phonetic Spelling: (pon'-os) Short Definition: labor, pain Definition: (a) labor, toil, (b) pain ... //strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4192.htm - 6k 4020. periergazomai -- to waste one's labor about (a thing) 2123. eukopoteros -- with easier labor 373. anapauo -- to give rest, give intermission from labor, by ... 2038b. ergazomai -- to work, labor 2872. kopiao -- to grow weary, toil 2038. ergazomai -- to search, examine. 2041. ergon -- work 2873. kopos -- laborious toil 2669. kataponeo -- to wear down Strong's Hebrew 5999. amal -- trouble, labor, toil... 5998, 5999. amal. 6000 . trouble, labor, toil. Transliteration: amal Phonetic Spelling: (aw-mawl') Short Definition: labor. Word ... /hebrew/5999.htm - 6k 5656. abodah -- labor, service 5998. amal -- to labor, toil 3018. yegia -- toil, product 4522. mas -- body of forced laborers, forced service, taskworkers ... 1518. giach -- to burst forth 3205. yalad -- to bear, bring forth, beget 6887b. tsarar -- to suffer distress 6468. peullah -- a work, recompense 213. uts -- to press, be pressed, make haste Library Prayer and Labor for the Gathering of the Great Harvest. The Conflict Between Capital and Labor. Wesley's Labor Colony Whether Religious are Bound to Manual Labor? PMJH Perkins. Prayer and Labor. Call to Labor in God's vineyard. The Liberation of Free Persons Condemned to Labor in the Women's ... Now Strange as all this May Seem to the Labor-Learned Possessor of ... 1 Thessalonians i. 3-Jan The Wise Man, Having Found that Wisdom Brought with it but ... Thesaurus Labor (181 Occurrences)... 2. (n.) Intellectual exertion; mental effort; as, the labor of compiling a history. ... 16. (vt) To belabor; to beat. Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. LABOR. ... /l/labor.htm - 38k Work (4564 Occurrences) Labored (35 Occurrences) Adoniram (4 Occurrences) Struggle (16 Occurrences) Labors (27 Occurrences) Laborers (19 Occurrences) Finish (35 Occurrences) Service (317 Occurrences) Striving (33 Occurrences) Resources Is it wrong for a woman to get an epidural and/or other pain relievers during childbirth? | GotQuestions.orgHow should a Christian view socialism? | GotQuestions.org What can we learn from the tribe of Issachar? | GotQuestions.org Labor: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Concordance Labor (181 Occurrences)Matthew 6:28 Matthew 11:28 Luke 12:27 John 4:38 John 6:27 John 16:21 Romans 16:6 Romans 16:12 1 Corinthians 3:8 1 Corinthians 4:12 1 Corinthians 15:58 2 Corinthians 5:9 2 Corinthians 11:27 Galatians 4:11 Galatians 4:19 Galatians 4:27 Ephesians 4:28 Philippians 1:22 Philippians 2:16 Philippians 2:25 Colossians 1:29 Colossians 4:13 1 Thessalonians 1:3 1 Thessalonians 2:9 1 Thessalonians 3:5 1 Thessalonians 5:3 1 Thessalonians 5:12 2 Thessalonians 3:8 1 Timothy 4:10 1 Timothy 5:17 2 Timothy 2:6 Hebrews 4:11 Hebrews 6:10 Revelation 2:2 Revelation 12:2 Revelation 14:13 Genesis 5:29 Genesis 31:42 Genesis 35:16 Genesis 35:17 Genesis 38:28 Genesis 49:15 Exodus 1:11 Exodus 1:13 Exodus 1:14 Exodus 2:11 Exodus 5:4 Exodus 5:9 Exodus 5:11 Exodus 20:9 Exodus 23:12 Exodus 23:16 Exodus 31:17 Exodus 34:21 Deuteronomy 5:13 Deuteronomy 20:11 Deuteronomy 26:6 Deuteronomy 26:7 Deuteronomy 28:33 Joshua 7:3 Joshua 16:10 Joshua 17:13 Joshua 24:13 Judges 1:28 Judges 1:30 Judges 1:33 Judges 1:35 1 Samuel 4:19 2 Samuel 12:31 2 Samuel 20:24 1 Kings 4:6 1 Kings 5:13 1 Kings 5:14 1 Kings 9:15 1 Kings 9:21 1 Kings 11:28 1 Kings 12:4 1 Kings 12:18 1 Chronicles 20:3 2 Chronicles 8:8 2 Chronicles 10:4 2 Chronicles 10:18 Nehemiah 4:22 Nehemiah 5:13 Job 7:1 Job 9:29 Job 10:3 Job 24:5 Job 37:7 Job 39:3 Job 39:11 Job 39:16 Psalms 48:6 Psalms 78:46 Psalms 90:10 Psalms 104:14 Psalms 104:23 Psalms 105:44 Psalms 107:12 Psalms 109:11 Subtopics Labor: General Scriptures Concerning Related Terms |