Jeremiah 13:20
New International Version
Look up and see those who are coming from the north. Where is the flock that was entrusted to you, the sheep of which you boasted?

New Living Translation
Open up your eyes and see the armies marching down from the north! Where is your flock— your beautiful flock— that he gave you to care for?

English Standard Version
“Lift up your eyes and see those who come from the north. Where is the flock that was given you, your beautiful flock?

Berean Standard Bible
Lift up your eyes and see those coming from the north. Where is the flock entrusted to you, the sheep that were your pride?

King James Bible
Lift up your eyes, and behold them that come from the north: where is the flock that was given thee, thy beautiful flock?

New King James Version
Lift up your eyes and see Those who come from the north. Where is the flock that was given to you, Your beautiful sheep?

New American Standard Bible
“Raise your eyes and see Those coming from the north. Where is the flock that was given you, Your beautiful sheep?

NASB 1995
“Lift up your eyes and see Those coming from the north. Where is the flock that was given you, Your beautiful sheep?

NASB 1977
“Lift up your eyes and see Those coming from the north. Where is the flock that was given you, Your beautiful sheep?

Legacy Standard Bible
“Lift up your eyes and see Those coming from the north. Where is the flock that was given you, Your beautiful sheep?

Amplified Bible
“Lift up your eyes and see Those coming from the north. Where is the flock that was given to you [to shepherd], Your beautiful flock?

Christian Standard Bible
Look up and see those coming from the north. Where is the flock entrusted to you, the sheep that were your pride?

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Look up and see those coming from the north. Where is the flock entrusted to you, the sheep that were your pride?

American Standard Version
Lift up your eyes, and behold them that come from the north: where is the flock that was given thee, thy beautiful flock?

Contemporary English Version
Jerusalem, you were so proud of ruling the people of Judah. But where are they now? Look north, and you will see your enemies approaching.

English Revised Version
Lift up your eyes, and behold them that come from the north: where is the flock that was given thee, thy beautiful flock?

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Look up, and see those who are coming from the north. Where is the flock that was given to you-your beautiful sheep?

Good News Translation
Jerusalem, look! Your enemies are coming down from the north! Where are the people entrusted to your care, your people you were so proud of?

International Standard Version
"Look up and see those who are coming from the north. Where is the flock that was given to you— your beautiful sheep?

Majority Standard Bible
Lift up your eyes and see those coming from the north. Where is the flock entrusted to you, the sheep that were your pride?

NET Bible
Then I said, "Look up, Jerusalem, and see the enemy that is coming from the north. Where now is the flock of people that were entrusted to your care? Where now are the 'sheep' that you take such pride in?

New Heart English Bible
"Lift up your eyes, and see those who come from the north: where is the flock that was given you, your beautiful flock?

Webster's Bible Translation
Lift up your eyes, and behold them that come from the north: where is the flock that was given thee, thy beautiful flock?

World English Bible
Lift up your eyes, and see those who come from the north. Where is the flock that was given to you, your beautiful flock?
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Lift up your eyes, and see those coming in from the north, "" Where [is] the drove given to you, your beautiful flock?

Young's Literal Translation
Lift up your eyes, and see those coming in from the north, Where is the drove given to thee, thy beautiful flock?

Smith's Literal Translation
Lift up your eyes and see them coming from the north: where the flock given to thee, the sheep of thy glory?
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Lift up your eyes, and see, you that come from the north: where is the flock that is given thee, thy beautiful cattle?

Catholic Public Domain Version
Lift up your eyes and see, you who are arriving from the north. Where is the flock that was given to you, your famous cattle?

New American Bible
Lift up your eyes and see those coming in from the north. Where is the flock entrusted to you, your splendid sheep?

New Revised Standard Version
Lift up your eyes and see those who come from the north. Where is the flock that was given you, your beautiful flock?
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Lift up your eyes and see those that come from the north. Where is the flock that was given to you, your beautiful flock?

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Lift up your eyes and see them who come from the North. Which is the flock that is given to you, the flock of your glory?
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Lift up your eyes, and behold Them that come from the north; Where is the flock that was given thee, Thy beautiful flock?

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Lift up thine eyes, O Jerusalem, and behold them that come from the north; where is the flock that was given thee, the sheep of thy glory?

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Captivity Threatened
19The cities of the Negev have been shut tight, and no one can open them. All Judah has been carried into exile, wholly taken captive. 20Lift up your eyes and see those coming from the north. Where is the flock entrusted to you, the sheep that were your pride? 21What will you say when He sets over you close allies whom you yourself trained? Will not pangs of anguish grip you, as they do a woman in labor?…

Cross References
Isaiah 39:3-7
Then the prophet Isaiah went to King Hezekiah and asked, “Where did those men come from, and what did they say to you?” “They came to me from a distant land,” Hezekiah replied, “from Babylon.” / “What have they seen in your palace?” Isaiah asked. “They have seen everything in my palace,” answered Hezekiah. “There is nothing among my treasures that I did not show them.” / Then Isaiah said to Hezekiah, “Hear the word of the LORD of Hosts: ...

2 Kings 20:16-18
Then Isaiah said to Hezekiah, “Hear the word of the LORD: / The time will surely come when everything in your palace and all that your fathers have stored up until this day will be carried off to Babylon. Nothing will be left, says the LORD. / And some of your descendants, your own flesh and blood, will be taken away to be eunuchs in the palace of the king of Babylon.”

Lamentations 1:6
All the splendor has departed from the Daughter of Zion. Her princes are like deer that find no pasture; they lack the strength to flee in the face of the hunter.

Ezekiel 12:12-13
And at dusk the prince among them will lift his bags to his shoulder and go out. They will dig through the wall to bring him out. He will cover his face so he cannot see the land. / But I will spread My net over him, and he will be caught in My snare. I will bring him to Babylon, the land of the Chaldeans; yet he will not see it, and there he will die.

Hosea 5:5
Israel’s arrogance testifies against them; Israel and Ephraim stumble in their iniquity; even Judah stumbles with them.

Isaiah 3:16-17
The LORD also says: “Because the daughters of Zion are haughty—walking with heads held high and wanton eyes, prancing and skipping as they go, jingling the bracelets on their ankles— / the Lord will bring sores on the heads of the daughters of Zion, and the LORD will make their foreheads bare.”

Micah 1:9
For her wound is incurable; it has reached even Judah; it has approached the gate of my people, as far as Jerusalem itself.

Zephaniah 1:10
On that day,” declares the LORD, “a cry will go up from the Fish Gate, a wail from the Second District, and a loud crashing from the hills.

Amos 6:7
Therefore, you will now go into exile as the first of the captives, and your feasting and lounging will come to an end.

Isaiah 5:13
Therefore My people will go into exile for their lack of understanding; their dignitaries are starving and their masses are parched with thirst.

2 Kings 24:14-16
He carried into exile all Jerusalem—all the commanders and mighty men of valor, all the craftsmen and metalsmiths—ten thousand captives in all. Only the poorest people of the land remained. / Nebuchadnezzar carried away Jehoiachin to Babylon, as well as the king’s mother, his wives, his officials, and the leading men of the land. He took them into exile from Jerusalem to Babylon. / The king of Babylon also brought into exile to Babylon all seven thousand men of valor and a thousand craftsmen and metalsmiths—all strong and fit for battle.

Isaiah 39:6
The time will surely come when everything in your palace and all that your fathers have stored up until this day will be carried off to Babylon. Nothing will be left, says the LORD.

Ezekiel 17:12
“Now say to this rebellious house: ‘Do you not know what these things mean?’ Tell them, ‘Behold, the king of Babylon came to Jerusalem, carried off its king and officials, and brought them back with him to Babylon.

Matthew 23:37-38
O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, who kills the prophets and stones those sent to her, how often I have longed to gather your children together, as a hen gathers her chicks under her wings, but you were unwilling! / Look, your house is left to you desolate.

Luke 19:41-44
As Jesus approached Jerusalem and saw the city, He wept over it / and said, “If only you had known on this day what would bring you peace! But now it is hidden from your eyes. / For the days will come upon you when your enemies will barricade you and surround you and hem you in on every side. ...


Treasury of Scripture

Lift up your eyes, and behold them that come from the north: where is the flock that was given you, your beautiful flock?

and.

Jeremiah 1:14
Then the LORD said unto me, Out of the north an evil shall break forth upon all the inhabitants of the land.

Jeremiah 6:22
Thus saith the LORD, Behold, a people cometh from the north country, and a great nation shall be raised from the sides of the earth.

Jeremiah 10:22
Behold, the noise of the bruit is come, and a great commotion out of the north country, to make the cities of Judah desolate, and a den of dragons.

where.

Jeremiah 13:17
But if ye will not hear it, my soul shall weep in secret places for your pride; and mine eye shall weep sore, and run down with tears, because the LORD'S flock is carried away captive.

Jeremiah 23:2
Therefore thus saith the LORD God of Israel against the pastors that feed my people; Ye have scattered my flock, and driven them away, and have not visited them: behold, I will visit upon you the evil of your doings, saith the LORD.

Isaiah 56:9-12
All ye beasts of the field, come to devour, yea, all ye beasts in the forest…

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Beautiful Boasted Drove Entrusted Eyes Flock Jerusalem Lift North Sheep
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Beautiful Boasted Drove Entrusted Eyes Flock Jerusalem Lift North Sheep
Jeremiah 13
1. By the type of a linen belt, hidden at Euphrates,
9. God prefigures the destruction of his people.
12. By the parable of bottles filled with wine he foretells their drunkenness in misery.
15. He exhorts to prevent their future judgments.
22. He shows their abominations are the cause thereof.














Lift up your eyes
This phrase is a call to attention and awareness. In the Hebrew context, "lifting up one's eyes" often signifies a moment of realization or divine revelation. It is an invitation to look beyond the immediate circumstances and perceive a broader, often spiritual, reality. In this passage, it is a call to the people of Judah to recognize the impending threat and to understand the spiritual implications of their situation. The act of lifting one's eyes is symbolic of seeking God's perspective and wisdom in times of crisis.

and see those coming from the north
Historically, the "north" refers to the direction from which invaders, particularly the Babylonians, would come. The north was often associated with danger and judgment in the prophetic literature. This phrase serves as a warning of the impending invasion and destruction due to the people's unfaithfulness. It is a reminder of the consequences of turning away from God and the reality of divine judgment. The north, in this context, is not just a geographical direction but a symbol of God's instrument of correction.

Where is the flock that was entrusted to you
The "flock" symbolizes the people of Judah, and the imagery of a shepherd and flock is a common biblical metaphor for leadership and responsibility. The leaders of Judah were entrusted with the care and guidance of God's people, much like a shepherd is responsible for his sheep. This phrase is a poignant question highlighting the failure of the leaders to protect and nurture their people. It underscores the theme of accountability and the serious responsibility of spiritual leadership.

the sheep of your pasture
This phrase emphasizes the relationship between the leaders and the people, as well as the divine provision and care that was intended for them. "Your pasture" suggests a place of safety, sustenance, and belonging, which the leaders were supposed to maintain. The use of "sheep" further illustrates the vulnerability and dependence of the people on their leaders. In a broader spiritual sense, it reflects God's desire for His people to be cared for and led in righteousness. The failure to do so results in the loss and scattering of the flock, a theme that resonates with the consequences of neglecting God's commands and guidance.

(20) Lift up your eyes.--The Hebrew verb is feminine and singular, the possessive pronoun masculine and plural. Assuming the reading to be correct, the irregularity may have been intended to combine the ideal personification of Jerusalem, the daughter of Zion, as the natural protectress of the other cities, with the concrete multitude of her inhabitants. The "beautiful flock" of those cities had been committed to her care, and she is now called to give an account of her stewardship.

Them that come from the north.--These are, of course, as in Jeremiah 1:14 and elsewhere, the invading army of the Chaldeans, and probably also their Scythian allies.

Verses 20, 21. - The captivity being still (in spite of the perfect tense) a thing of the future, the prophet can seek to awaken the conscience of the careless under-shepherd by showing how serf-caused is his (or rather her) punishment. Verse 20. - Lift up your eyes. The verb is fern. sing., the pronoun (in suffix form) masc. plu, - a clear indication that the person addressed is a collective. Probably the "daughter of Zion" is intended, which, in a certain sense, might be called the "shepherd" or leader of the rest of the nation. From the north. Again this horror of the north as the source of calamity (see on Jeremiah 14).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Lift up
שְׂא֤וּ (śə·’ū)
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strong's 5375: To lift, carry, take

your eyes
עֵֽינֵיכֶם֙ (‘ê·nê·ḵem)
Noun - cdc | second person masculine plural
Strong's 5869: An eye, a fountain

and see
וּרְא֔וּ (ū·rə·’ū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strong's 7200: To see

those coming
הַבָּאִ֖ים (hab·bā·’îm)
Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strong's 935: To come in, come, go in, go

from the north.
מִצָּפ֑וֹן (miṣ·ṣā·p̄ō·wn)
Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 6828: Hidden, dark, the north as a, quarter

Where
אַיֵּ֗ה (’ay·yêh)
Interrogative
Strong's 346: Where?

is the flock
הָעֵ֙דֶר֙ (hā·‘ê·ḏer)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 5739: An arrangement, muster

entrusted to you,
נִתַּן־ (nit·tan-)
Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 5414: To give, put, set

the sheep
צֹ֖אן (ṣōn)
Noun - common singular construct
Strong's 6629: Small cattle, sheep and goats, flock

that were your pride?
תִּפְאַרְתֵּֽךְ׃ (tip̄·’ar·têḵ)
Noun - feminine singular construct | second person feminine singular
Strong's 8597: Beauty, glory


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OT Prophets: Jeremiah 13:20 Lift up your eyes and see those (Jer.)
Jeremiah 13:19
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