Job 20:23
New International Version
When he has filled his belly, God will vent his burning anger against him and rain down his blows on him.

New Living Translation
May God give them a bellyful of trouble. May God rain down his anger upon them.

English Standard Version
To fill his belly to the full, God will send his burning anger against him and rain it upon him into his body.

Berean Standard Bible
When he has filled his stomach, God will vent His fury upon him, raining it down on him as he eats.

King James Bible
When he is about to fill his belly, God shall cast the fury of his wrath upon him, and shall rain it upon him while he is eating.

New King James Version
When he is about to fill his stomach, God will cast on him the fury of His wrath, And will rain it on him while he is eating.

New American Standard Bible
“When he fills his belly, God will send His fierce anger on him And rain it on him while he is eating.

NASB 1995
“When he fills his belly, God will send His fierce anger on him And will rain it on him while he is eating.

NASB 1977
“When he fills his belly, God will send His fierce anger on him And will rain it on him while he is eating.

Legacy Standard Bible
So it will be that he fills his belly, And God will send His burning anger on him And will rain it on him while he is eating.

Amplified Bible
“When he fills his belly, God will send His fierce anger on him And will rain it upon him while he is eating.

Christian Standard Bible
When he fills his stomach, God will send his burning anger against him, raining it down on him while he is eating.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
When he fills his stomach, God will send His burning anger against him, raining it down on him while he is eating.

American Standard Version
When he is about to fill his belly, God will cast the fierceness of his wrath upon him, And will rain it upon him while he is eating.

Contemporary English Version
and God will make them swallow his blazing anger.

English Revised Version
When he is about to fill his belly, God shall cast the fierceness of his wrath upon him, and shall rain it upon him while he is eating.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Let that misery fill his belly. [God] throws his burning anger at the godless person and makes his wrath come down on him like rain.

Good News Translation
Let them eat all they want! God will punish them in fury and anger.

International Standard Version
"It will come about that, when he has filled himself to the full, God will vent his burning anger on him; he will pour it out on him and on his body.

Majority Standard Bible
When he has filled his stomach, God will vent His fury upon him, raining it down on him as he eats.

NET Bible
"While he is filling his belly, God sends his burning anger against him, and rains down his blows upon him.

New Heart English Bible
When he is about to fill his belly, he will cast the fierceness of his wrath on him. It will rain on him while he is eating.

Webster's Bible Translation
When he is about to fill his belly, God shall cast the fury of his wrath upon him, and shall rain it upon him while he is eating.

World English Bible
When he is about to fill his belly, God will cast the fierceness of his wrath on him. It will rain on him while he is eating.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
It comes to pass, at the filling of his belly, "" He sends forth against him "" The fierceness of His anger, "" Indeed, He rains on him in his eating.

Young's Literal Translation
It cometh to pass, at the filling of his belly, He sendeth forth against him The fierceness of His anger, Yea, He raineth on him in his eating.

Smith's Literal Translation
He will be for filling his belly, he will send upon him the burning of his anger, and will rain upon him in his eating.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
May his belly be filled, that God may send forth the wrath of his indignation upon him, and rain down his war upon him.

Catholic Public Domain Version
May his stomach be filled, so that God may send forth the fury of his wrath to him and may rain down his battle upon him.

New American Bible
When he has filled his belly, God shall send against him the fury of his wrath and rain down his missiles upon him.

New Revised Standard Version
To fill their belly to the full God will send his fierce anger into them, and rain it upon them as their food.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
May his posterity go to destruction, may God cast the fury of his wrath upon him, and deluge him while he wars against him.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And his conception will be for destruction, and the heat of his anger will be prolonged in him and it will rain upon him with its warlike strength
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
It shall be for the filling of his belly; He shall cast the fierceness of His wrath upon him, And shall cause it to rain upon him into his flesh.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
If by any means he would fill his belly, let God send upon him the fury of wrath; let him bring a torrent of pains upon him.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Zophar: Destruction Awaits the Wicked
22In the midst of his plenty, he will be distressed; the full force of misery will come upon him. 23When he has filled his stomach, God will vent His fury upon him, raining it down on him as he eats. 24Though he flees from an iron weapon, a bronze-tipped arrow will pierce him.…

Cross References
Proverbs 1:31
So they will eat the fruit of their own way, and be filled with their own devices.

Psalm 78:30-31
Yet before they had filled their desire, with the food still in their mouths, / God’s anger flared against them, and He put to death their strongest and subdued the young men of Israel.

Isaiah 65:6-7
Behold, it is written before Me: I will not keep silent, but I will repay; I will pay it back into their laps, / both for your iniquities and for those of your fathers,” says the LORD. “Because they burned incense on the mountains and scorned Me on the hills, I will measure into their laps full payment for their former deeds.”

Jeremiah 25:15-16
This is what the LORD, the God of Israel, said to me: “Take from My hand this cup of the wine of wrath, and make all the nations to whom I send you drink from it. / And they will drink and stagger and go out of their minds, because of the sword that I will send among them.”

Ezekiel 7:8-9
Very soon I will pour out My wrath upon you and vent My anger against you; I will judge you according to your ways and repay you for all your abominations. / I will not look on you with pity, nor will I spare you, but I will punish you for your ways and for the abominations among you. Then you will know that it is I, the LORD, who strikes the blow.

Habakkuk 2:16
You will be filled with shame instead of glory. You too must drink and expose your uncircumcision! The cup in the LORD’s right hand will come around to you, and utter disgrace will cover your glory.

Luke 12:20
But God said to him, ‘You fool! This very night your life will be required of you. Then who will own what you have accumulated?’

Romans 2:5
But because of your hard and unrepentant heart, you are storing up wrath against yourself for the day of wrath, when God’s righteous judgment will be revealed.

Revelation 14:10
he too will drink the wine of God’s anger, poured undiluted into the cup of His wrath. And he will be tormented in fire and sulfur in the presence of the holy angels and of the Lamb.

Psalm 11:6
On the wicked He will rain down fiery coals and sulfur; a scorching wind will be their portion.

Isaiah 51:17
Awake, awake! Rise up, O Jerusalem, you who have drunk from the hand of the LORD the cup of His fury; you who have drained the goblet to the dregs—the cup that makes men stagger.

Jeremiah 49:12
For this is what the LORD says: “If those who do not deserve to drink the cup must drink it, can you possibly remain unpunished? You will not go unpunished, for you must drink it too.

Ezekiel 22:31
So I have poured out My indignation upon them and consumed them with the fire of My fury. I have brought their ways down upon their own heads, declares the Lord GOD.”

Nahum 1:6
Who can withstand His indignation? Who can endure His burning anger? His wrath is poured out like fire; even rocks are shattered before Him.

Matthew 24:50-51
The master of that servant will come on a day he does not expect and at an hour he does not anticipate. / Then he will cut him to pieces and assign him a place with the hypocrites, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.


Treasury of Scripture

When he is about to fill his belly, God shall cast the fury of his wrath on him, and shall rain it on him while he is eating.

he is about

Numbers 11:33
And while the flesh was yet between their teeth, ere it was chewed, the wrath of the LORD was kindled against the people, and the LORD smote the people with a very great plague.

Psalm 78:30,31
They were not estranged from their lust. But while their meat was yet in their mouths, …

Malachi 2:2
If ye will not hear, and if ye will not lay it to heart, to give glory unto my name, saith the LORD of hosts, I will even send a curse upon you, and I will curse your blessings: yea, I have cursed them already, because ye do not lay it to heart.

rain it

Genesis 19:24
Then the LORD rained upon Sodom and upon Gomorrah brimstone and fire from the LORD out of heaven;

Exodus 9:23
And Moses stretched forth his rod toward heaven: and the LORD sent thunder and hail, and the fire ran along upon the ground; and the LORD rained hail upon the land of Egypt.

Psalm 11:6
Upon the wicked he shall rain snares, fire and brimstone, and an horrible tempest: this shall be the portion of their cup.

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Anger Belly Burning Cast Cause Desire Eating Fierce Fierceness Fill Filled Filling Fills Flesh Food Full Fury Gives Heat Making Rain Raineth Sends Vent Wrath
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Anger Belly Burning Cast Cause Desire Eating Fierce Fierceness Fill Filled Filling Fills Flesh Food Full Fury Gives Heat Making Rain Raineth Sends Vent Wrath
Job 20
1. Zophar shows the state and portion of the wicked














When he has filled his stomach
This phrase suggests a moment of perceived satisfaction and self-sufficiency. In the Hebrew context, the stomach often symbolizes the seat of appetite and desire. The imagery here is of a person who has indulged in worldly pleasures and material gains, reaching a point of fullness. Historically, this reflects the human tendency to seek fulfillment in earthly things, often neglecting spiritual needs. Theologically, it serves as a warning against the dangers of pride and self-reliance, reminding believers that true satisfaction comes from God alone.

God will vent His fury upon him
The Hebrew word for "fury" here is "אף" (aph), which can also mean anger or wrath. This phrase underscores the divine response to human arrogance and sin. In the biblical narrative, God's fury is not arbitrary but a just response to unrighteousness. It reflects the holiness of God and His intolerance of sin. From a conservative Christian perspective, this serves as a reminder of the reality of divine judgment and the need for repentance and humility before God.

and rain it down on him
The imagery of rain is often used in Scripture to denote abundance, whether of blessing or judgment. Here, it signifies the overwhelming and inescapable nature of God's judgment. The historical context of rain in the ancient Near East, a region dependent on rain for survival, adds depth to this metaphor. Just as rain is beyond human control, so is the divine judgment. This phrase encourages believers to live in reverence and obedience to God, acknowledging His sovereignty over all creation.

as his food
This phrase completes the metaphor of consumption, turning the object of satisfaction into the means of judgment. The Hebrew word for "food" is "לחם" (lechem), which can also mean bread. In a broader scriptural context, bread is a staple of life, symbolizing sustenance and provision. Here, it ironically becomes the medium of divine retribution. This serves as a powerful reminder that what one consumes in life, whether physically or spiritually, has consequences. It calls Christians to seek sustenance in the Word of God and to live lives that reflect His righteousness.

Verse 23. - When he is about to fill his belly (comp. vers. 12-18); i.e. "when he is on the point of making some fresh attack upon the weak and defenceless." God shall east the fury of his wrath upon him (comp. Psalm 78:30, 31, where a far less harmful lust is noted as having brought down the Divine vengeance). And shall rain it upon him while he is eating; or, as his food (comp. Psalm 11:6, "Upon the wicked he shall rain snares, fire and brimstone, storm and tempest: this shall be the portion of their cup").

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
When he
יְהִ֤י ׀ (yə·hî)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1961: To fall out, come to pass, become, be

has filled
לְמַלֵּ֬א (lə·mal·lê)
Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct
Strong's 4390: To fill, be full of

his stomach,
בִטְנ֗וֹ (ḇiṭ·nōw)
Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 990: The belly, the womb, the bosom, body of anything

God will vent
יְֽשַׁלַּח־ (yə·šal·laḥ-)
Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 7971: To send away, for, out

His fury
חֲר֣וֹן (ḥă·rō·wn)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 2740: A burning of anger

upon him,
בּ֭וֹ (bōw)
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew

raining it down
וְיַמְטֵ֥ר (wə·yam·ṭêr)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular
Strong's 4305: To rain

on him
עָ֝לֵ֗ימוֹ (‘ā·lê·mōw)
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

as he eats.
בִּלְחוּמֽוֹ׃ (bil·ḥū·mōw)
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 3894: Eaten, food, flesh, body


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OT Poetry: Job 20:23 When he is about to fill his (Jb)
Job 20:22
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