Jeremiah 9:5
New International Version
Friend deceives friend, and no one speaks the truth. They have taught their tongues to lie; they weary themselves with sinning.

New Living Translation
They all fool and defraud each other; no one tells the truth. With practiced tongues they tell lies; they wear themselves out with all their sinning.

English Standard Version
Everyone deceives his neighbor, and no one speaks the truth; they have taught their tongue to speak lies; they weary themselves committing iniquity.

Berean Standard Bible
Each one betrays his friend; no one tells the truth. They have taught their tongues to lie; they wear themselves out committing iniquity.

King James Bible
And they will deceive every one his neighbour, and will not speak the truth: they have taught their tongue to speak lies, and weary themselves to commit iniquity.

New King James Version
Everyone will deceive his neighbor, And will not speak the truth; They have taught their tongue to speak lies; They weary themselves to commit iniquity.

New American Standard Bible
“Everyone deceives his neighbor And does not speak the truth. They have taught their tongue to speak lies; They weary themselves committing wrongdoing.

NASB 1995
“Everyone deceives his neighbor And does not speak the truth, They have taught their tongue to speak lies; They weary themselves committing iniquity.

NASB 1977
“And everyone deceives his neighbor, And does not speak the truth, They have taught their tongue to speak lies; They weary themselves committing iniquity.

Legacy Standard Bible
Everyone deceives his neighbor And does not speak the truth; They have taught their tongue to speak lies; They weary themselves committing iniquity.

Amplified Bible
“Everyone deceives and mocks his neighbor And does not speak the truth. They have taught their tongue to speak lies; They exhaust themselves with sin and cruelty.

Christian Standard Bible
Each one betrays his friend; no one tells the truth. They have taught their tongues to speak lies; they wear themselves out doing wrong.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Each one betrays his friend; no one tells the truth. They have taught their tongues to speak lies; they wear themselves out doing wrong.

American Standard Version
And they will deceive every one his neighbor, and will not speak the truth: they have taught their tongue to speak lies; they weary themselves to commit iniquity.

Contemporary English Version
They wear themselves out, always looking for a new way to cheat their friends.

English Revised Version
And they will deceive every one his neighbour, and will not speak the truth: they have taught their tongue to speak lies; they weary themselves to commit iniquity.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Everyone cheats his neighbor. No one speaks the truth. My people train their tongues to speak lies. They wear themselves out doing wrong.

International Standard Version
People deceive their friends, and they don't tell the truth. They have taught their tongues to tell lies. They exhaust themselves practicing evil.

Majority Standard Bible
Each one betrays his friend; no one tells the truth. They have taught their tongues to lie; they wear themselves out committing iniquity.

NET Bible
One friend deceives another and no one tells the truth. These people have trained themselves to tell lies. They do wrong and are unable to repent.

New Heart English Bible
Everyone deceives his neighbor, and does not speak the truth. They have taught their tongue to speak lies; they do evil, they do not cease so as to return.

Webster's Bible Translation
And they will deceive every one his neighbor, and will not speak the truth: they have taught their tongue to speak lies, and weary themselves to commit iniquity.

World English Bible
Friends deceive each other, and will not speak the truth. They have taught their tongue to speak lies. They weary themselves committing iniquity.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And they each mock at his friend, "" And they do not speak truth, "" They taught their tongue to speak falsehood, "" They have labored to commit iniquity.

Young's Literal Translation
And each at his friend they mock, And truth they do not speak, They taught their tongue to speak falsehood, To commit iniquity they have laboured.

Smith's Literal Translation
And they will mock, a man upon his neighbor, and they will not speak the truth: they taught their tongue to speak falsehood, they wearied themselves to sin.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And a man shall mock his brother, and they will not speak the truth: for they have taught their tongue to speak lies: they have laboured to commit iniquity.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And a man will deride his brother, and they will not speak the truth. For they have taught their tongue to speak lies; they have labored to commit iniquity.

New American Bible
Each one deceives the other, no one speaks the truth. They have accustomed their tongues to lying, they are perverse and cannot repent.

New Revised Standard Version
They all deceive their neighbors, and no one speaks the truth; they have taught their tongues to speak lies; they commit iniquity and are too weary to repent.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And every man will lie against his neighbor and will not speak the truth; they have taught their tongues to speak lies, they are weary and worn out.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And every man is lying with his fellow man and is not speaking truth. They have taught their tongue to speak falsehood, and they were disturbed and weary
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And they deceive every one his neighbour, And truth they speak not; They have taught their tongue to speak lies, They weary themselves to commit iniquity.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Every one will mock his friend; they will not speak truth: their tongue has learned to speak falsehoods; they have committed iniquity, they ceased not, so as to return.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
A Lament over Zion
4“Let everyone guard against his neighbor; do not trust any brother, for every brother deals craftily, and every friend spreads slander. 5Each one betrays his friend; no one tells the truth. They have taught their tongues to lie; they wear themselves out committing iniquity. 6You dwell in the midst of deception; in their deceit they refuse to know Me,” declares the LORD.…

Cross References
Psalm 52:2-4
Your tongue devises destruction like a sharpened razor, O worker of deceit. / You love evil more than good, falsehood more than speaking truth. Selah / You love every word that devours, O deceitful tongue.

Proverbs 6:16-19
There are six things that the LORD hates, seven that are detestable to Him: / haughty eyes, a lying tongue, hands that shed innocent blood, / a heart that devises wicked schemes, feet that run swiftly to evil, ...

Isaiah 59:3-4
For your hands are stained with blood, and your fingers with iniquity; your lips have spoken lies, and your tongue mutters injustice. / No one calls for justice; no one pleads his case honestly. They rely on empty pleas; they tell lies; they conceive mischief and give birth to iniquity.

Micah 6:12
For the wealthy of the city are full of violence, and its residents speak lies; their tongues are deceitful in their mouths.

Hosea 4:1-2
Hear the word of the LORD, O children of Israel, for the LORD has a case against the people of the land: “There is no truth, no loving devotion, and no knowledge of God in the land! / Cursing and lying, murder and stealing, and adultery are rampant; one act of bloodshed follows another.

Zechariah 8:16-17
These are the things you must do: Speak truth to one another, render true and sound judgments in your gates, / do not plot evil in your hearts against your neighbor, and do not love to swear falsely, for I hate all these things,” declares the LORD.

Psalm 12:2-3
They lie to one another; they speak with flattering lips and a double heart. / May the LORD cut off all flattering lips and every boastful tongue.

Proverbs 12:22
Lying lips are detestable to the LORD, but those who deal faithfully are His delight.

Isaiah 48:8
You have never heard; you have never understood; for a long time your ears have not been open. For I knew how deceitful you are; you have been called a rebel from birth.

Ezekiel 22:9
Among you are slanderous men bent on bloodshed; within you are those who eat on the mountain shrines and commit acts of indecency.

Romans 3:13-14
“Their throats are open graves; their tongues practice deceit.” “The venom of vipers is on their lips.” / “Their mouths are full of cursing and bitterness.”

Ephesians 4:25
Therefore each of you must put off falsehood and speak truthfully to his neighbor, for we are all members of one another.

Colossians 3:9
Do not lie to one another, since you have taken off the old self with its practices,

James 3:6-8
The tongue also is a fire, a world of wickedness among the parts of the body. It pollutes the whole person, sets the course of his life on fire, and is itself set on fire by hell. / All kinds of animals, birds, reptiles, and creatures of the sea are being tamed and have been tamed by man, / but no man can tame the tongue. It is a restless evil, full of deadly poison.

1 Peter 3:10
For, “Whoever would love life and see good days must keep his tongue from evil and his lips from deceitful speech.


Treasury of Scripture

And they will deceive every one his neighbor, and will not speak the truth: they have taught their tongue to speak lies, and weary themselves to commit iniquity.

they will.

Jeremiah 9:5,8
And they will deceive every one his neighbour, and will not speak the truth: they have taught their tongue to speak lies, and weary themselves to commit iniquity…

Isaiah 59:13-15
In transgressing and lying against the LORD, and departing away from our God, speaking oppression and revolt, conceiving and uttering from the heart words of falsehood…

Micah 6:12
For the rich men thereof are full of violence, and the inhabitants thereof have spoken lies, and their tongue is deceitful in their mouth.

deceive.

Job 11:3
Should thy lies make men hold their peace? and when thou mockest, shall no man make thee ashamed?

taught.

Jeremiah 9:3
And they bend their tongues like their bow for lies: but they are not valiant for the truth upon the earth; for they proceed from evil to evil, and they know not me, saith the LORD.

Job 15:5
For thy mouth uttereth thine iniquity, and thou choosest the tongue of the crafty.

Psalm 50:19
Thou givest thy mouth to evil, and thy tongue frameth deceit.

weary.

Genesis 19:11
And they smote the men that were at the door of the house with blindness, both small and great: so that they wearied themselves to find the door.

Psalm 7:14
Behold, he travaileth with iniquity, and hath conceived mischief, and brought forth falsehood.

Proverbs 4:16
For they sleep not, except they have done mischief; and their sleep is taken away, unless they cause some to fall.

Jump to Previous
Act Commit Committing Dealing Deceit Deceive Deceives False. Falsehood Friend Hating Iniquity Lies Mock Neighbor Neighbour Perverse Repent Sinning Speak Speaks Taught Themselves Tongue Tongues Trained True. Truth Twisted Weary Words
Jump to Next
Act Commit Committing Dealing Deceit Deceive Deceives False. Falsehood Friend Hating Iniquity Lies Mock Neighbor Neighbour Perverse Repent Sinning Speak Speaks Taught Themselves Tongue Tongues Trained True. Truth Twisted Weary Words
Jeremiah 9
1. Jeremiah laments the people for their manifold sins;
9. and for their judgment.
12. Disobedience is the cause of their bitter calamity.
17. He exhorts to mourn for their destruction;
23. and to trust not in themselves, but in God.
25. He threatens both Jews and Gentiles.














Each one deceives his neighbor
This phrase highlights the pervasive nature of deceit among the people. The Hebrew word for "deceives" is "רָמָה" (ramah), which conveys the idea of misleading or betraying trust. In the historical context of Jeremiah, the Israelites were living in a time of moral and spiritual decline, where trust among neighbors was eroded by selfishness and falsehood. This reflects a broader biblical theme where God calls His people to live in truth and integrity, as seen in the commandment against bearing false witness (Exodus 20:16). The breakdown of trust among neighbors signifies a society that has turned away from God's commandments, leading to communal and spiritual decay.

and no one speaks the truth
The absence of truth-telling is a critical issue addressed here. The Hebrew word for "truth" is "אֱמֶת" (emet), which encompasses not only factual accuracy but also faithfulness and reliability. In the biblical narrative, truth is a fundamental attribute of God's character (Deuteronomy 32:4), and His people are called to reflect this attribute in their lives. The failure to speak the truth indicates a departure from God's ways and a society that has embraced falsehood as a norm. This serves as a warning to believers to uphold truth in all aspects of life, recognizing that truth is foundational to a just and righteous community.

They have taught their tongues to lie
This phrase suggests a deliberate and learned behavior of deceit. The Hebrew verb "לָמַד" (lamad) means "to teach" or "to learn," indicating that lying has become a practiced skill among the people. This reflects a deep-seated corruption where deceit is not only tolerated but actively cultivated. In the biblical context, the tongue is often seen as a powerful instrument that can be used for good or evil (James 3:5-6). The intentional teaching of the tongue to lie underscores the moral decline and the need for repentance and transformation through God's truth.

they weary themselves with sinning
The phrase "weary themselves" comes from the Hebrew "לָאָה" (la'ah), meaning to grow tired or exhausted. This suggests that the pursuit of sin is not only relentless but also draining and ultimately unsatisfying. Sin, while initially enticing, leads to spiritual fatigue and emptiness. The historical context of Jeremiah's time was marked by idolatry and injustice, which left the people spiritually depleted. This serves as a reminder that sin, though it may promise fulfillment, ultimately leads to weariness and separation from God. Believers are called to find rest and renewal in Christ, who offers true peace and satisfaction (Matthew 11:28-30).

(5) Deceive.--The word is commonly translated, as in the margin, mock. (So in 1Kings 18:27; Judges 16:10; Judges 16:13; Judges 16:15.) The context here shows, however, that the kind of mockery is that which at once deludes and derides; and as the former meaning is predominant, the text of the English version had better stand as it is.

To commit iniquity.--Literally, to go crookedly, or, in the strict sense of the word, to do wrong.

Verse 5. - They have taught their tongue, etc.; again an intimation of the unnaturalness (in the higher sense) of vice (comp. on Jeremiah 2:33).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Each one
וְאִ֤ישׁ (wə·’îš)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 376: A man as an individual, a male person

betrays
יְהָתֵ֔לּוּ (yə·hā·ṯêl·lū)
Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 2048: To deride, to cheat

his friend;
בְּרֵעֵ֙הוּ֙ (bə·rê·‘ê·hū)
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 7453: Friend, companion, fellow

no
לֹ֣א (lō)
Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808: Not, no

one tells
יְדַבֵּ֑רוּ (yə·ḏab·bê·rū)
Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 1696: To arrange, to speak, to subdue

the truth.
וֶאֱמֶ֖ת (we·’ĕ·meṯ)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 571: Stability, certainty, truth, trustworthiness

They have taught
לִמְּד֧וּ (lim·mə·ḏū)
Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 3925: To exercise in, learn

their tongues
לְשׁוֹנָ֛ם (lə·šō·w·nām)
Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 3956: The tongue

to lie;
דַּבֶּר־ (dab·ber-)
Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct
Strong's 1696: To arrange, to speak, to subdue

they wear themselves out
נִלְאֽוּ׃ (nil·’ū)
Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 3811: To tire, to be, disgusted

committing iniquity.
הַעֲוֵ֥ה (ha·‘ă·wêh)
Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute
Strong's 5753: To bend, twist


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OT Prophets: Jeremiah 9:5 They will deceive everyone his neighbor (Jer.)
Jeremiah 9:4
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