2048. hathal
Berean Strong's Lexicon
hathal: To mock, to deceive, to deride

Original Word: הָתַל
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: hathal
Pronunciation: hah-THAL
Phonetic Spelling: (haw-thal')
Definition: To mock, to deceive, to deride
Meaning: to deride, to cheat

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Greek equivalent often used in the Septuagint for similar concepts includes "ἐμπαίζω" (empaizō - Strong's Greek 1702), which means to mock or ridicule.

Usage: The Hebrew verb "hathal" primarily conveys the act of mocking or deceiving. It is used in contexts where individuals are ridiculed or led astray through deceitful means. The term can imply a sense of scorn or derision, often highlighting the moral or ethical shortcomings of those who engage in such behavior.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Hebrew culture, as in many ancient societies, honor and reputation were of utmost importance. Mocking or deceiving someone could lead to significant social consequences. The act of mocking was not only a personal affront but could also be seen as a challenge to one's social standing or divine favor. Deception, on the other hand, was often associated with cunning and was sometimes used in warfare or political maneuvering.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. root
Definition
to deceive, mock
NASB Translation
mocked (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[הָתַל] verb — only

Pi`el deceive, mock, Imperfect וַיְהַתֵּל בָּהֶם 1 Kings 18:27 (secondary formation from תלל Hiph`il, q. v.; compare Thes Ol§ 257 f. near the end Sta§ 145 e; otherwise Köi. 352; see further below תלל).

II. [תָּלַל] verb Hiph`il mock, deceive, trifle with (perhaps akin to Arabic act coquettishly; compare secondary √ [הָתַל]); — mock trifle with, with ב person: Perfect3masculine singular הֵ֫תֶל (בִּיׅ Genesis 31:7 (E), 2 masculine singular הֵתַ֫לְתָּ Judges 16:10,13,15; Imperfect3masculine plural יְהָתֵ֫לּוּ Jeremiah 9:4, 2masculine plural תְּהָתֵ֫לּוּ Job 13:9 (on both see Ges§ 53q Baeron the passage); Infinitive construct Job 13:19 and (absolute) Exodus 8:25 (J).

Hoph`al Perfect3masculine singular הוּתַל Isaiah 44:20 a heart (which) is deceived. — See [הָתַל], הֲתֻלִים p. 251.

תלם (√ of following; compare Late Hebrew תֶּלֶם = Biblical Hebrew; Arabic , modern Palestinian BergheimPEF 1894, 195; Ethiopic Aramaic תְּלָמָא; the nearest verbal v is Arabic break edge of, make a breach, gap, but = compare Frä131).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
deal deceitfully, deceive, mock

A primitive root; to deride; by implication, to cheat -- deal deceitfully, deceive, mock.

Forms and Transliterations
הֵ֣תֶל הֵתַ֣לְתָּ הֵתַ֤לְתָּ הָתֵ֔ל הוּתַ֖ל הותל התל התלת וַיְהַתֵּ֧ל ויהתל יְהָתֵ֔לּוּ יהתלו כְּהָתֵ֥ל כהתל תְּהָתֵ֥לּוּ תהתלו hā·ṯêl haTel hāṯêl hê·ṯal·tā hê·ṯel heTalta hêṯaltā Hetel hêṯel hū·ṯal huTal hūṯal kə·hā·ṯêl kehaTel kəhāṯêl tə·hā·ṯêl·lū tehaTellu təhāṯêllū vayhatTel way·hat·têl wayhattêl yə·hā·ṯêl·lū yehaTellu yəhāṯêllū
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 31:7
HEB: וַאֲבִיכֶן֙ הֵ֣תֶל בִּ֔י וְהֶחֱלִ֥ף
KJV: And your father hath deceived me, and changed
INT: your father deceived and changed my wages

Exodus 8:29
HEB: יֹסֵ֤ף פַּרְעֹה֙ הָתֵ֔ל לְבִלְתִּי֙ שַׁלַּ֣ח
KJV: let not Pharaoh deal deceitfully any more
INT: again Pharaoh deceitfully not letting

Judges 16:10
HEB: שִׁמְשׁ֔וֹן הִנֵּה֙ הֵתַ֣לְתָּ בִּ֔י וַתְּדַבֵּ֥ר
KJV: unto Samson, Behold, thou hast mocked me, and told
INT: Samson Behold mocked and told about

Judges 16:13
HEB: עַד־ הֵ֜נָּה הֵתַ֤לְתָּ בִּי֙ וַתְּדַבֵּ֤ר
KJV: Hitherto thou hast mocked me, and told
INT: Up to now mocked and told about

Judges 16:15
HEB: שָׁלֹ֤שׁ פְּעָמִים֙ הֵתַ֣לְתָּ בִּ֔י וְלֹא־
KJV: thee, when thine heart [is] not with me? thou hast mocked me these three
INT: three times mocked not told

1 Kings 18:27
HEB: וַיְהִ֨י בַֽצָּהֳרַ֜יִם וַיְהַתֵּ֧ל בָּהֶ֣ם אֵלִיָּ֗הוּ
NAS: that Elijah mocked them and said,
KJV: that Elijah mocked them, and said,
INT: came noon mocked Elijah and said

Job 13:9
HEB: אֶתְכֶ֑ם אִם־ כְּהָתֵ֥ל בֶּ֝אֱנ֗וֹשׁ תְּהָתֵ֥לּוּ
KJV: or as one man mocketh another, do ye [so] mock
INT: examines Or mocketh another mock

Job 13:9
HEB: כְּהָתֵ֥ל בֶּ֝אֱנ֗וֹשׁ תְּהָתֵ֥לּוּ בֽוֹ׃
KJV: mocketh another, do ye [so] mock him?
INT: mocketh another mock

Isaiah 44:20
HEB: אֵ֔פֶר לֵ֥ב הוּתַ֖ל הִטָּ֑הוּ וְלֹֽא־
KJV: on ashes: a deceived heart
INT: ashes heart A deceived has turned cannot

Jeremiah 9:5
HEB: וְאִ֤ישׁ בְּרֵעֵ֙הוּ֙ יְהָתֵ֔לּוּ וֶאֱמֶ֖ת לֹ֣א
KJV: And they will deceive every one
INT: Everyone his neighbor will deceive the truth and does not

10 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 2048
10 Occurrences


hā·ṯêl — 1 Occ.
hê·ṯal·tā — 3 Occ.
hê·ṯel — 1 Occ.
hū·ṯal — 1 Occ.
kə·hā·ṯêl — 1 Occ.
tə·hā·ṯêl·lū — 1 Occ.
way·hat·têl — 1 Occ.
yə·hā·ṯêl·lū — 1 Occ.
















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