Jeremiah 51:13
New International Version
You who live by many waters and are rich in treasures, your end has come, the time for you to be destroyed.

New Living Translation
You are a city by a great river, a great center of commerce, but your end has come. The thread of your life is cut.

English Standard Version
O you who dwell by many waters, rich in treasures, your end has come; the thread of your life is cut.

Berean Standard Bible
You who dwell by many waters, rich in treasures, your end has come; the thread of your life is cut.

King James Bible
O thou that dwellest upon many waters, abundant in treasures, thine end is come, and the measure of thy covetousness.

New King James Version
O you who dwell by many waters, Abundant in treasures, Your end has come, The measure of your covetousness.

New American Standard Bible
You who live by many waters, Abundant in treasures, Your end has come, The measure of your end.

NASB 1995
O you who dwell by many waters, Abundant in treasures, Your end has come, The measure of your end.

NASB 1977
O you who dwell by many waters, Abundant in treasures, Your end has come, The measure of your end.

Legacy Standard Bible
O you who dwell by abundant waters, Abundant in treasures, Your end has come, The measure of your end.

Amplified Bible
[O Babylon] you who live by many waters, Rich in treasures, Your end has come, And the line measuring your life is cut.

Christian Standard Bible
You who reside by abundant water, rich in treasures, your end has come, your life thread is cut.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
You who reside by many waters, rich in treasures, your end has come, your life thread is cut.

American Standard Version
O thou that dwellest upon many waters, abundant in treasures, thine end is come, the measure of thy covetousness.

Contemporary English Version
People of Babylon, you live along the Euphrates River and are surrounded by canals. You are rich, but now the time has come for you to die.

English Revised Version
O thou that dwellest upon many waters, abundant in treasures, thine end is come, the measure of thy covetousness.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Babylon, you live beside many rivers and are rich with treasures, but your end has come. The thread of your life has been cut off.

Good News Translation
That country has many rivers and rich treasures, but its time is up, and its thread of life is cut.

International Standard Version
You who live beside many waters, rich in treasures, your end has come, your life thread is cut.

Majority Standard Bible
You who dwell by many waters, rich in treasures, your end has come; the thread of your life is cut.

NET Bible
"You who live along the rivers of Babylon, the time of your end has come. You who are rich in plundered treasure, it is time for your lives to be cut off.

New Heart English Bible
You who dwell on many waters, abundant in treasures, your end has come, the measure of your covetousness.

Webster's Bible Translation
O thou that dwellest upon many waters, abundant in treasures, thy end is come, and the measure of thy covetousness.

World English Bible
You who dwell on many waters, abundant in treasures, your end has come, the measure of your covetousness.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
O dweller on many waters, abundant in treasures, "" Your end has come—the measure of your dishonest gain.

Young's Literal Translation
O dweller on many waters, abundant in treasures, Come in hath thine end, the measure of thy dishonest gain.

Smith's Literal Translation
Dwelling upon many waters, abundant in treasures, thine end came, the measure of thy plunder.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
O thou that dwellest upon many waters, rich in treasures, thy end is come for thy entire destruction.

Catholic Public Domain Version
You who live above many waters, rich in treasures: your end has arrived, your measure has been cut short.

New American Bible
You who dwell by mighty waters, rich in treasure, Your end has come, the time at which you shall be cut off!

New Revised Standard Version
You who live by mighty waters, rich in treasures, your end has come, the thread of your life is cut.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
O you that dwell by many waters, abundant in treasures, your end has come and your wound is grievous.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
One who dwells in many waters: your treasures are many, your end has arrived and your plague is severe!
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
O thou that dwellest upon many waters, Abundant in treasures, Thine end is come, The measure of thy covetousness.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
dwelling on many waters, and amidst the abundance of her treasures; thine end is come verily into thy bowels.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Judgment on Babylon
12Raise a banner against the walls of Babylon; post the guard; station the watchmen; prepare the ambush. For the LORD has both devised and accomplished what He spoke against the people of Babylon. 13You who dwell by many waters, rich in treasures, your end has come; the thread of your life is cut. 14The LORD of Hosts has sworn by Himself: “Surely I will fill you up with men as with locusts, and they will shout in triumph over you.”…

Cross References
Revelation 17:1
Then one of the seven angels with the seven bowls came and said to me, “Come, I will show you the punishment of the great prostitute, who sits on many waters.

Revelation 17:15
Then the angel said to me, “The waters you saw, where the prostitute was seated, are peoples and multitudes and nations and tongues.

Isaiah 47:1-15
“Go down and sit in the dust, O Virgin Daughter of Babylon. Sit on the ground without a throne, O Daughter of the Chaldeans! For you will no longer be called tender or delicate. / Take millstones and grind flour; remove your veil; strip off your skirt, bare your thigh, and wade through the streams. / Your nakedness will be uncovered and your shame will be exposed. I will take vengeance; I will spare no one.” ...

Revelation 18:7
As much as she has glorified herself and lived in luxury, give her the same measure of torment and grief. In her heart she says, ‘I sit as queen; I am not a widow and will never see grief.’

Revelation 18:16-19
saying: “Woe, woe to the great city, clothed in fine linen and purple and scarlet, adorned with gold and precious stones and pearls! / For in a single hour such fabulous wealth has been destroyed!” Every shipmaster, passenger, and sailor, and all who make their living from the sea, will stand at a distance / and cry out at the sight of the smoke rising from the fire that consumes her. “What city was ever like this great city?” they will exclaim. ...

Nahum 3:4
because of the many harlotries of the harlot, the seductive mistress of sorcery, who betrays nations by her prostitution and clans by her witchcraft.

Isaiah 14:4-23
you will sing this song of contempt against the king of Babylon: How the oppressor has ceased, and how his fury has ended! / The LORD has broken the staff of the wicked, the scepter of the rulers. / It struck the peoples in anger with unceasing blows; it subdued the nations in rage with relentless persecution. ...

Revelation 14:8
Then a second angel followed, saying, “Fallen, fallen is Babylon the great, who has made all the nations drink the wine of the passion of her immorality.”

Revelation 18:2
And he cried out in a mighty voice: “Fallen, fallen is Babylon the great! She has become a lair for demons and a haunt for every unclean spirit, every unclean bird, and every detestable beast.

Isaiah 13:19-22
And Babylon, the jewel of the kingdoms, the glory of the pride of the Chaldeans, will be overthrown by God like Sodom and Gomorrah. / She will never be inhabited or settled from generation to generation; no nomad will pitch his tent there, no shepherd will rest his flock there. / But desert creatures will lie down there, and howling creatures will fill her houses. Ostriches will dwell there, and wild goats will leap about. ...

Revelation 18:21
Then a mighty angel picked up a stone the size of a great millstone and cast it into the sea, saying: “With such violence the great city of Babylon will be cast down, never to be seen again.

Isaiah 21:9
Look, here come the riders, horsemen in pairs.” And one answered, saying: “Fallen, fallen is Babylon! All the images of her gods lie shattered on the ground!”

Revelation 16:19
The great city was split into three parts, and the cities of the nations collapsed. And God remembered Babylon the great and gave her the cup of the wine of the fury of His wrath.

Revelation 19:2
For His judgments are true and just. He has judged the great prostitute who corrupted the earth with her immorality. He has avenged the blood of His servants that was poured out by her hand.”

Isaiah 23:1-18
This is the burden against Tyre: Wail, O ships of Tarshish, for Tyre is laid waste, without house or harbor. Word has reached them from the land of Cyprus. / Be silent, O dwellers of the coastland, you merchants of Sidon, whose traders have crossed the sea. / On the great waters came the grain of Shihor; the harvest of the Nile was the revenue of Tyre; she was the merchant of the nations. ...


Treasury of Scripture

O you that dwell on many waters, abundant in treasures, your end is come, and the measure of your covetousness.

dwellest

Jeremiah 51:36
Therefore thus saith the LORD; Behold, I will plead thy cause, and take vengeance for thee; and I will dry up her sea, and make her springs dry.

Revelation 17:1,15
And there came one of the seven angels which had the seven vials, and talked with me, saying unto me, Come hither; I will shew unto thee the judgment of the great whore that sitteth upon many waters: …

abundant

Jeremiah 50:37
A sword is upon their horses, and upon their chariots, and upon all the mingled people that are in the midst of her; and they shall become as women: a sword is upon her treasures; and they shall be robbed.

Isaiah 45:3
And I will give thee the treasures of darkness, and hidden riches of secret places, that thou mayest know that I, the LORD, which call thee by thy name, am the God of Israel.

Habakkuk 2:5-10
Yea also, because he transgresseth by wine, he is a proud man, neither keepeth at home, who enlargeth his desire as hell, and is as death, and cannot be satisfied, but gathereth unto him all nations, and heapeth unto him all people: …

thine

Jeremiah 17:11
As the partridge sitteth on eggs, and hatcheth them not; so he that getteth riches, and not by right, shall leave them in the midst of his days, and at his end shall be a fool.

Jeremiah 50:27,31
Slay all her bullocks; let them go down to the slaughter: woe unto them! for their day is come, the time of their visitation…

Genesis 6:18
But with thee will I establish my covenant; and thou shalt come into the ark, thou, and thy sons, and thy wife, and thy sons' wives with thee.

and the

Habakkuk 2:9-11
Woe to him that coveteth an evil covetousness to his house, that he may set his nest on high, that he may be delivered from the power of evil! …

Luke 12:19-21
And I will say to my soul, Soul, thou hast much goods laid up for many years; take thine ease, eat, drink, and be merry…

2 Peter 2:3,14,15
And through covetousness shall they with feigned words make merchandise of you: whose judgment now of a long time lingereth not, and their damnation slumbereth not…

Jump to Previous
Abundant Covetousness Cut Dishonest Dwell Dweller Dwellest End Ended Evil Gain Great Life Measure Profit Rapacity Rich Stores Thread Time Treasures Waters Wide
Jump to Next
Abundant Covetousness Cut Dishonest Dwell Dweller Dwellest End Ended Evil Gain Great Life Measure Profit Rapacity Rich Stores Thread Time Treasures Waters Wide
Jeremiah 51
1. The severe judgment of God against Babylon, in revenge of Israel
59. Jeremiah delivers the book of this prophecy to Seraiah, to be cast into Euphrates,
64. in token of the perpetual sinking of Babylon














You who dwell by many waters
This phrase refers to Babylon, which was situated by the Euphrates River and had an extensive network of canals and waterways. The Hebrew word for "dwell" (יָשַׁב, yashab) implies a sense of permanence and security. Historically, Babylon was known for its impressive irrigation systems that supported agriculture and trade, contributing to its wealth and power. Spiritually, this phrase can be seen as a reminder that earthly security and abundance are fleeting and should not be the foundation of one's trust.

rich in treasures
Babylon was renowned for its wealth, accumulated through conquest, trade, and its strategic location. The Hebrew word for "rich" (עָשִׁיר, ashir) conveys not just material wealth but also a sense of pride and self-sufficiency. In a broader biblical context, this serves as a caution against the dangers of materialism and the false security it provides. The treasures of Babylon, though vast, could not save it from God's judgment, illustrating the biblical principle that true riches are found in spiritual, not material, wealth.

your end has come
This phrase is a prophetic declaration of Babylon's impending doom. The Hebrew word for "end" (קֵץ, qets) signifies a definitive conclusion or termination. Historically, this prophecy was fulfilled when Babylon fell to the Medes and Persians in 539 B.C. Theologically, it underscores the certainty of God's judgment against nations and individuals who oppose His will. It serves as a sobering reminder of the temporal nature of earthly power and the ultimate sovereignty of God over history.

the thread of your life is cut
This metaphorical expression conveys the suddenness and finality of Babylon's downfall. The imagery of a "thread" being "cut" suggests fragility and the ease with which life can be ended. In the Hebrew context, life is often depicted as a thread or cord, emphasizing its preciousness and vulnerability. This phrase echoes the biblical theme of divine retribution and the inevitable consequences of sin. It calls believers to live with an awareness of their mortality and the importance of aligning their lives with God's eternal purposes.

(13) O thou that dwellest upon many waters.--The words find an illustration of singular interest in an inscription of Nebuchadnezzar's given by Oppert (Exped. en Mesop. i. p. 231): "I made water to flow all around in this immense dyke of earth. I carried an aqueduct across these great waters that are like unto the depths of the sea." See also Records of the Past, v. 128. The channels which were cut for the waters of the Euphrates seemed at once intended for a line of defence against attack, and for irrigation and navigation. To some extent Babylon, though an inland city, must have presented an appearance like that of Venice or Amsterdam.

The measure of thy covetousness.--The measure is literally "an ell," and for "covetousness" many commentators give the meaning of "that which is cut off," a "piece" or "section." So taken, we may translate the ell-measure of thy portion, the allotted time of prosperity decreed in the Divine counsels. Others, following the Vulgate, "pedalis precisionis tu?," give "the ell-measure of thy cutting off," i.e., the appointed time of destruction.

Verse 13. - Babylon is addressed as thou that dwellest upon many waters, with reference, not only to the Euphrates, but to the canals, dykes, and marshes which surrounded the city. The measure of thy covetousness. A strange expression, even when we have supplied (and have we a right to do so?) a suitable verb, such as "is full." "Measure" is, literally, ell, "covetousness" should rather be gain, or spoil. Another possible rendering is, "The ell measure of thy cutting off." In fact, the root meaning of the word rendered "gain," or "covetousness," is "to cut off;" and the figure of cutting off a man's half-finished life, like a web from the loom, is familiar to us from the psalm of Hezekiah (Isaiah 38:12; comp. Job 6:9).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
You who dwell
שֹׁכַנְתְּ֙ (šō·ḵant)
Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular construct
Strong's 7931: To settle down, abide, dwell

by
עַל־ (‘al-)
Preposition
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

many
רַבִּ֔ים (rab·bîm)
Adjective - masculine plural
Strong's 7227: Much, many, great

waters,
מַ֣יִם (ma·yim)
Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 4325: Water, juice, urine, semen

rich
רַבַּ֖ת (rab·baṯ)
Adjective - feminine singular construct
Strong's 7227: Much, many, great

in treasures,
אֽוֹצָרֹ֑ת (’ō·w·ṣā·rōṯ)
Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 214: Treasure, store, a treasury, storehouse

your end
קִצֵּ֖ךְ (qiṣ·ṣêḵ)
Noun - masculine singular construct | second person feminine singular
Strong's 7093: An extremity, after

has come,
בָּ֥א (bā)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 935: To come in, come, go in, go

the thread of your life
אַמַּ֥ת (’am·maṯ)
Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 520: A mother, a cubit, a door-base

is cut.
בִּצְעֵֽךְ׃ (biṣ·‘êḵ)
Noun - masculine singular construct | second person feminine singular
Strong's 1215: Gain made by violence, unjust gain, profit


Links
Jeremiah 51:13 NIV
Jeremiah 51:13 NLT
Jeremiah 51:13 ESV
Jeremiah 51:13 NASB
Jeremiah 51:13 KJV

Jeremiah 51:13 BibleApps.com
Jeremiah 51:13 Biblia Paralela
Jeremiah 51:13 Chinese Bible
Jeremiah 51:13 French Bible
Jeremiah 51:13 Catholic Bible

OT Prophets: Jeremiah 51:13 You who dwell on many waters abundant (Jer.)
Jeremiah 51:12
Top of Page
Top of Page