Matthew 26:42
New International Version
He went away a second time and prayed, “My Father, if it is not possible for this cup to be taken away unless I drink it, may your will be done.”

New Living Translation
Then Jesus left them a second time and prayed, “My Father! If this cup cannot be taken away unless I drink it, your will be done.”

English Standard Version
Again, for the second time, he went away and prayed, “My Father, if this cannot pass unless I drink it, your will be done.”

Berean Standard Bible
A second time He went away and prayed, “My Father, if this cup cannot pass unless I drink it, may Your will be done.”

Berean Literal Bible
Again for a second time having gone away, He prayed, saying, "My Father, if this is not possible to pass unless I drink it, Your will be done."

King James Bible
He went away again the second time, and prayed, saying, O my Father, if this cup may not pass away from me, except I drink it, thy will be done.

New King James Version
Again, a second time, He went away and prayed, saying, “O My Father, if this cup cannot pass away from Me unless I drink it, Your will be done.”

New American Standard Bible
He went away again a second time and prayed, saying, “My Father, if this cup cannot pass away unless I drink from it, Your will be done.”

NASB 1995
He went away again a second time and prayed, saying, “My Father, if this cannot pass away unless I drink it, Your will be done.”

NASB 1977
He went away again a second time and prayed, saying, “My Father, if this cannot pass away unless I drink it, Thy will be done.”

Legacy Standard Bible
He went away again a second time and prayed, saying, “My Father, if this cannot pass away unless I drink it, Your will be done.”

Amplified Bible
He went away a second time and prayed, saying, “My Father, if this cannot pass away unless I drink it, Your will be done.”

Christian Standard Bible
Again, a second time, he went away and prayed, “My Father, if this cannot pass unless I drink it, your will be done.”

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Again, a second time, He went away and prayed, “My Father, if this cannot pass unless I drink it, Your will be done.”

American Standard Version
Again a second time he went away, and prayed, saying, My Father, if this cannot pass away, except I drink it, thy will be done.

Contemporary English Version
Again Jesus went to pray and said, "My Father, if there is no other way, and I must suffer, I will still do what you want."

English Revised Version
Again a second time he went away, and prayed, saying, O my Father, if this cannot pass away, except I drink it, thy will be done.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Then he went away a second time and prayed, "Father, if this cup cannot be taken away unless I drink it, let your will be done."

Good News Translation
Once more Jesus went away and prayed, "My Father, if this cup of suffering cannot be taken away unless I drink it, your will be done."

International Standard Version
He went away a second time and prayed, "My Father, if this cup cannot go away unless I drink it, let your will be done."

Majority Standard Bible
A second time He went away and prayed, “My Father, if this cup cannot pass unless I drink it, may Your will be done.”

NET Bible
He went away a second time and prayed, "My Father, if this cup cannot be taken away unless I drink it, your will must be done."

New Heart English Bible
Again, a second time he went away, and prayed, saying, "My Father, if this cannot pass away unless I drink it, your desire be done."

Webster's Bible Translation
He went away again the second time, and prayed, saying, O my Father, if this cup may not pass away from me, except I drink it, thy will be done.

Weymouth New Testament
Again a second time He went away and prayed, saying, "My Father, if it is impossible for this cup to pass without my drinking it, Thy will be done."

World English Bible
Again, a second time he went away and prayed, saying, “My Father, if this cup can’t pass away from me unless I drink it, your desire be done.”
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Again, a second time, having gone away, He prayed, saying, “My Father, if this cup cannot pass away from Me except I drink it, Your will be done”;

Berean Literal Bible
Again for a second time having gone away, He prayed, saying, "My Father, if this is not possible to pass unless I drink it, Your will be done."

Young's Literal Translation
Again, a second time, having gone away, he prayed, saying, 'My Father, if this cup cannot pass away from me except I drink it, Thy will be done;'

Smith's Literal Translation
Again of a second time, having gone away, he prayed, saying, My Father if this cup cannot pass away from me except I drink it, let thy will be.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Again the second time, he went and prayed, saying: My Father, if this chalice may not pass away, but I must drink it, thy will be done.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Again, a second time, he went and prayed, saying, “My Father, if this chalice cannot pass away, unless I drink it, let your will be done.”

New American Bible
Withdrawing a second time, he prayed again, “My Father, if it is not possible that this cup pass without my drinking it, your will be done!”

New Revised Standard Version
Again he went away for the second time and prayed, “My Father, if this cannot pass unless I drink it, your will be done.”
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
He went away again the second time and prayed and said, O my Father, if this cup cannot pass, and if I have to drink it, let it be according to your will.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
Going again the second time, he prayed and he said, “My Father, if this cup cannot pass unless I drink it, your will be done.”
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
Again, a second time, he went away, and prayed, saying: My Father, if this cup cannot pass from me, unless I drink it, thy will be done.

Godbey New Testament
And again the second time, having gone away, He prayed, saying, My Father, if it is possible that this cup pass from me, if I shall not drink it, let thy will be done.

Haweis New Testament
Again the second time he went away, and prayed, saying, O my Father, If it be not possible, that this cup pass from me, but that I should drink it, thy will be done.

Mace New Testament
again, he went away the second time, and prayed thus, "O my father, if I cannot avoid drinking this cup, thy will be done."

Weymouth New Testament
Again a second time He went away and prayed, saying, "My Father, if it is impossible for this cup to pass without my drinking it, Thy will be done."

Worrell New Testament
Again, a second time, going away, He prayed, saying, "My Father, if it is not possible that this cup should pass away except I drink it, Thy will be done,"

Worsley New Testament
And going away again, the second time He prayed, saying, O my Father, if this cup may not pass from me, unless I drink it, thy will be done.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Jesus Prays at Gethsemane
41“Watch and pray so that you will not enter into temptation. For the spirit is willing, but the body is weak.” 42 A second time He went away and prayed, “My Father, if this cup cannot pass unless I drink it, may Your will be done.” 43And again Jesus returned and found them sleeping—for their eyes were heavy.…

Cross References
Luke 22:42
“Father, if You are willing, take this cup from Me. Yet not My will, but Yours be done.”

Mark 14:36
“Abba, Father,” He said, “all things are possible for You. Take this cup from Me. Yet not what I will, but what You will.”

John 18:11
“Put your sword back in its sheath!” Jesus said to Peter. “Shall I not drink the cup the Father has given Me?”

Hebrews 5:7-8
During the days of Jesus’ earthly life, He offered up prayers and petitions with loud cries and tears to the One who could save Him from death, and He was heard because of His reverence. / Although He was a Son, He learned obedience from what He suffered.

Philippians 2:8
And being found in appearance as a man, He humbled Himself and became obedient to death—even death on a cross.

Isaiah 53:10
Yet it was the LORD’s will to crush Him and to cause Him to suffer; and when His soul is made a guilt offering, He will see His offspring, He will prolong His days, and the good pleasure of the LORD will prosper in His hand.

Psalm 40:8
I delight to do Your will, O my God; Your law is within my heart.”

John 6:38
For I have come down from heaven, not to do My own will, but to do the will of Him who sent Me.

Romans 5:19
For just as through the disobedience of the one man the many were made sinners, so also through the obedience of the one man the many will be made righteous.

Hebrews 10:7
Then I said, ‘Here I am, it is written about Me in the scroll: I have come to do Your will, O God.’”

John 12:27-28
Now My soul is troubled, and what shall I say? ‘Father, save Me from this hour’? No, it is for this purpose that I have come to this hour. / Father, glorify Your name!” Then a voice came from heaven: “I have glorified it, and I will glorify it again.”

Isaiah 50:5-7
The Lord GOD has opened My ears, and I have not been rebellious, nor have I turned back. / I offered My back to those who struck Me, and My cheeks to those who tore out My beard. I did not hide My face from scorn and spittle. / Because the Lord GOD helps Me, I have not been disgraced; therefore I have set My face like flint, and I know that I will not be put to shame.

Psalm 143:10
Teach me to do Your will, for You are my God. May Your good Spirit lead me on level ground.

John 4:34
Jesus explained, “My food is to do the will of Him who sent Me and to finish His work.

Romans 8:3
For what the law was powerless to do in that it was weakened by the flesh, God did by sending His own Son in the likeness of sinful man, as an offering for sin. He thus condemned sin in the flesh,


Treasury of Scripture

He went away again the second time, and prayed, saying, O my Father, if this cup may not pass away from me, except I drink it, your will be done.

the second.

Matthew 26:39
And he went a little further, and fell on his face, and prayed, saying, O my Father, if it be possible, let this cup pass from me: nevertheless not as I will, but as thou wilt.

Psalm 22:1,2
To the chief Musician upon Aijeleth Shahar, A Psalm of David. My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me? why art thou so far from helping me, and from the words of my roaring? …

Psalm 69:1-3,17,18
To the chief Musician upon Shoshannim, A Psalm of David. Save me, O God; for the waters are come in unto my soul…

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Matthew 26
1. Jesus foretells his own death.
3. The rulers conspire against him.
6. The woman anoints his feet.
14. Judas bargains to betray him.
17. Jesus eats the Passover;
26. institutes his holy supper;
30. foretells the desertion of his disciples, and Peter's denial;
36. prays in the garden;
47. and being betrayed by a kiss,
57. is carried to Caiaphas,
69. and denied by Peter.














Again a second time
This phrase emphasizes the persistence and determination of Jesus in prayer. The Greek word for "again" (πάλιν, palin) suggests a repeated action, indicating that Jesus is returning to prayer with a sense of urgency and necessity. The phrase "a second time" underscores the importance of perseverance in seeking God's guidance and strength, especially in times of great trial. Historically, this reflects the Jewish tradition of persistent prayer, where repetition is seen as a sign of earnestness and devotion.

He went away and prayed
The act of going away to pray signifies Jesus' desire for solitude and intimate communion with the Father. The Greek verb for "prayed" (προσηύξατο, proseuxato) is in the aorist tense, indicating a specific, completed action. This highlights the intentionality and focus of Jesus' prayer. In the context of Gethsemane, this moment is a profound example of seeking God's presence in isolation, away from distractions, to align one's will with God's.

My Father
This address reveals the intimate relationship between Jesus and God. The Aramaic term "Abba," which Jesus likely used, conveys a deep sense of trust and familiarity, akin to a child's relationship with their parent. This expression of closeness is foundational to understanding the nature of Jesus' submission and obedience. It also serves as a model for believers, encouraging them to approach God with the same intimacy and confidence.

if this cup cannot pass
The "cup" is a metaphor for the suffering and sacrifice that Jesus is about to endure. In the Old Testament, the cup often symbolizes God's wrath and judgment (e.g., Psalm 75:8, Isaiah 51:17). Here, it represents the impending crucifixion and the weight of humanity's sin. The conditional "if" reflects Jesus' acknowledgment of the possibility that there may be no alternative to fulfilling God's redemptive plan through His suffering.

unless I drink it
Drinking the cup signifies fully accepting and experiencing the suffering that is to come. The imagery of drinking is used throughout Scripture to denote participation and acceptance (e.g., Psalm 116:13, Jeremiah 25:15). Jesus' willingness to "drink" the cup demonstrates His complete submission to God's will and His role as the sacrificial Lamb. This act of obedience is central to the Christian understanding of atonement and redemption.

may Your will be done
This phrase is a powerful declaration of submission and trust in God's sovereign plan. The Greek word for "will" (θέλημα, thelema) refers to God's purpose and desire. By saying "may Your will be done," Jesus aligns Himself with the divine plan, prioritizing God's purposes over His own human desires. This echoes the Lord's Prayer (Matthew 6:10) and serves as a model for believers to seek God's will above all else, trusting in His wisdom and goodness.

(42) If this cup may not pass away from me.--There is a slight change of tone perceptible in this prayer as compared with the first. It is, to speak after the manner of men, as though the conviction that it was not possible that the cup could pass away from Him had come with fuller clearness before His mind. and He was learning to accept it. He finds the answer to the former prayer in the continuance, not the removal. of the bitter agony that preyed on His spirit. It is probably at this stage of the trial that we are to place the sweat like "great drops of blood" and the vision of the angel of Luke 22:43-44.

Verse 42. - Again the second time. A pleonastic expression, as in John 4:54; John 21:16, etc., calling especial attention to "the numerical re-repetition of the Saviour's prayer" (Morison). St. Matthew alone gives the words of this second prayer, which differs in some respects from the first. The possibility of the cup passing away was considered no longer; the continuance of the trial showed that it was not to he. If this cup may (can) not pass away from me... thy will be done. He accepts the cup; his human will coincides with the Divine will; he acquiesces with perfect self-resignation. The cup, relatively to the circumstances, could not pass away from the Saviour.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
A second time
δευτέρου (deuterou)
Adjective - Genitive Neuter Singular
Strong's 1208: Second; with the article: in the second place, for the second time. As the compare of duo; second.

He went away
ἀπελθὼν (apelthōn)
Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 565: From apo and erchomai; to go off, aside or behind, literally or figuratively.

[and] prayed,
προσηύξατο (prosēuxato)
Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 4336: To pray, pray for, offer prayer. From pros and euchomai; to pray to God, i.e. Supplicate, worship.

“My
μου (mou)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular
Strong's 1473: I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I.

Father,
Πάτερ (Pater)
Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3962: Father, (Heavenly) Father, ancestor, elder, senior. Apparently a primary word; a 'father'.

if
εἰ (ei)
Conjunction
Strong's 1487: If. A primary particle of conditionality; if, whether, that, etc.

this [cup]
τοῦτο (touto)
Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular
Strong's 3778: This; he, she, it.

cannot
δύναται (dynatai)
Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1410: (a) I am powerful, have (the) power, (b) I am able, I can. Of uncertain affinity; to be able or possible.

pass
παρελθεῖν (parelthein)
Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active
Strong's 3928: From para and erchomai; to come near or aside, i.e. To approach, go by, perish or neglect, avert.

unless
ἐὰν (ean)
Conjunction
Strong's 1437: If. From ei and an; a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.

I drink
πίω (piō)
Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singular
Strong's 4095: To drink, imbibe. A prolonged form of pio, which poo occurs only as an alternate in certain tenses; to imbibe.

it,
αὐτὸ (auto)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 846: He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.

{may} Your
σου (sou)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular
Strong's 4771: You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.

will
θέλημά (thelēma)
Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular
Strong's 2307: An act of will, will; plur: wishes, desires. From the prolonged form of ethelo; a determination, i.e. choice or inclination.

be done.”
γενηθήτω (genēthētō)
Verb - Aorist Imperative Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1096: A prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb; to cause to be, i.e. to become, used with great latitude.


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Matthew 26:41
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