Ezekiel 7:23
New International Version
“’Prepare chains! For the land is full of bloodshed, and the city is full of violence.

New Living Translation
“Prepare chains for my people, for the land is bloodied by terrible crimes. Jerusalem is filled with violence.

English Standard Version
“Forge a chain! For the land is full of bloody crimes and the city is full of violence.

Berean Standard Bible
Forge the chain, for the land is full of crimes of bloodshed, and the city is full of violence.

King James Bible
Make a chain: for the land is full of bloody crimes, and the city is full of violence.

New King James Version
‘Make a chain, For the land is filled with crimes of blood, And the city is full of violence.

New American Standard Bible
‘Make the chain, for the land is full of bloody crimes, and the city is full of violence.

NASB 1995
‘Make the chain, for the land is full of bloody crimes and the city is full of violence.

NASB 1977
‘Make the chain, for the land is full of bloody crimes, and the city is full of violence.

Legacy Standard Bible
‘Make the chain, for the land is full of judgments that promote bloodshed, and the city is full of violence.

Amplified Bible
‘Prepare the chain [for imprisonment], for the land is full of bloody crimes [murders committed under the pretense of civil justice] and the city is full of violence.

Christian Standard Bible
Forge the chain, for the land is filled with crimes of bloodshed, and the city is filled with violence.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Forge the chain, for the land is filled with crimes of bloodshed, and the city is filled with violence.

American Standard Version
Make the chain; for the land is full of bloody crimes, and the city is full of violence.

Contemporary English Version
Your whole country is in confusion! Murder and violence are everywhere in Israel,

English Revised Version
Make the chain: for the land is full of bloody crimes, and the city is full of violence.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
"Get the chains ready! The land is filled with murder, and the city is filled with violence.

Good News Translation
"Everything is in confusion--the land is full of murders and the cities are full of violence.

International Standard Version
"Forge a chain, because the land is full of bloody judgment and the city is filled with violence.

Majority Standard Bible
Forge the chain, for the land is full of crimes of bloodshed, and the city is full of violence.

NET Bible
(Make the chain, because the land is full of murder and the city is full of violence.)

New Heart English Bible
"Make the chain; for the land is full of bloody crimes, and the city is full of violence.

Webster's Bible Translation
Make a chain: for the land is full of bloody crimes, and the city is full of violence.

World English Bible
“‘Make chains, for the land is full of bloody crimes, and the city is full of violence.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Make the chain; for the land "" Has been full of bloody judgments, "" And the city has been full of violence.

Young's Literal Translation
Make the chain; for the land Hath been full of bloody judgments, And the city hath been full of violence.

Smith's Literal Translation
Make the chain: for the land was filled with judgment of bloods, and the city was filled with violence.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Make a shutting up: for the land is full of the judgment of blood, and the city is full of iniquity.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Cause it to be closed. For the land has been filled with the judgment of blood, and the city is full of iniquity.

New American Bible
They will wreak slaughter, for the land is filled with bloodshed and the city with violence.

New Revised Standard Version
Make a chain! For the land is full of bloody crimes; the city is full of violence.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And they shall attack it with bricks; for the land is full of bloody crimes, and the city is full of iniquity.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And they shall pass by with bricks, because the land is filled with the judgment of blood, and the city is filled with evil
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Make the chain; for the land is full of bloody crimes, and the city is full of violence.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And they shall work uncleanness: because the land is full of strange nations, and the city is full of iniquity.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Desolation of Israel
22I will turn My face away from them, and they will defile My treasured place. Violent men will enter it, and they will defile it. 23Forge the chain, for the land is full of crimes of bloodshed, and the city is full of violence. 24So I will bring the most wicked of nations to take possession of their houses. I will end the pride of the mighty, and their holy places will be profaned.…

Cross References
Jeremiah 6:7
As a well gushes its water, so she pours out her evil. Violence and destruction resound in her; sickness and wounds are ever before Me.

Isaiah 59:7-8
Their feet run to evil; they are swift to shed innocent blood. Their thoughts are sinful thoughts; ruin and destruction lie in their wake. / The way of peace they have not known, and there is no justice in their tracks. They have turned them into crooked paths; no one who treads on them will know peace.

Micah 3:10
who build Zion with bloodshed and Jerusalem with iniquity.

Habakkuk 1:3
Why do You make me see iniquity? Why do You tolerate wrongdoing? Destruction and violence are before me. Strife is ongoing, and conflict abounds.

Jeremiah 20:8
For whenever I speak, I cry out; I proclaim violence and destruction. For the word of the LORD has become to me a reproach and derision all day long.

Hosea 4:2
Cursing and lying, murder and stealing, and adultery are rampant; one act of bloodshed follows another.

Amos 3:10
“For they know not how to do right,” declares the LORD. “They store up violence and destruction in their citadels.”

Isaiah 1:21
See how the faithful city has become a harlot! She once was full of justice; righteousness resided within her, but now only murderers!

Jeremiah 7:9-11
Will you steal and murder, commit adultery and perjury, burn incense to Baal, and follow other gods that you have not known, / and then come and stand before Me in this house, which bears My Name, and say, ‘We are delivered, so we can continue with all these abominations’? / Has this house, which bears My Name, become a den of robbers in your sight? Yes, I too have seen it, declares the LORD.

Psalm 55:9-11
O Lord, confuse and confound their speech, for I see violence and strife in the city. / Day and night they encircle the walls, while malice and trouble lie within. / Destruction is within; oppression and deceit never leave the streets.

Matthew 23:28
In the same way, on the outside you appear to be righteous, but on the inside you are full of hypocrisy and wickedness.

Romans 3:15-17
“Their feet are swift to shed blood; / ruin and misery lie in their wake, / and the way of peace they have not known.”

Luke 11:39
Then the Lord said, “Now you Pharisees clean the outside of the cup and dish, but inside you are full of greed and wickedness.

Matthew 15:19
For out of the heart come evil thoughts, murder, adultery, sexual immorality, theft, false testimony, and slander.

Mark 7:21-22
For from within the hearts of men come evil thoughts, sexual immorality, theft, murder, adultery, / greed, wickedness, deceit, debauchery, envy, slander, arrogance, and foolishness.


Treasury of Scripture

Make a chain: for the land is full of bloody crimes, and the city is full of violence.

a chain

Ezekiel 19:3-6
And she brought up one of her whelps: it became a young lion, and it learned to catch the prey; it devoured men…

Jeremiah 27:2
Thus saith the LORD to me; Make thee bonds and yokes, and put them upon thy neck,

Jeremiah 40:1
The word that came to Jeremiah from the LORD, after that Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard had let him go from Ramah, when he had taken him being bound in chains among all that were carried away captive of Jerusalem and Judah, which were carried away captive unto Babylon.

for

Ezekiel 9:9
Then said he unto me, The iniquity of the house of Israel and Judah is exceeding great, and the land is full of blood, and the city full of perverseness: for they say, The LORD hath forsaken the earth, and the LORD seeth not.

Ezekiel 11:6
Ye have multiplied your slain in this city, and ye have filled the streets thereof with the slain.

Ezekiel 22:3-6,9,13,27
Then say thou, Thus saith the Lord GOD, The city sheddeth blood in the midst of it, that her time may come, and maketh idols against herself to defile herself…

Jump to Previous
Acts Blood Bloodshed Bloody Chain Chains City Crimes Desolation Full Judgments Prepare Violence Violent
Jump to Next
Acts Blood Bloodshed Bloody Chain Chains City Crimes Desolation Full Judgments Prepare Violence Violent
Ezekiel 7
1. The final desolation of Israel
16. The mournful repentance from that escape
20. The enemies defile the sanctuary because of the Israelites' abominations
23. Under the type of a chain is shown the miserable captivity of all orders of men














Forge the chain
The phrase "forge the chain" in Ezekiel 7:23 is a powerful metaphor that conveys the idea of captivity and bondage. In the Hebrew text, the word for "forge" can be understood as "make" or "prepare," indicating an active process of creating something that binds. Historically, chains were used to restrain prisoners, symbolizing a loss of freedom and autonomy. In the context of Ezekiel, this imagery serves as a prophetic warning to the Israelites about the impending judgment and exile due to their persistent disobedience and idolatry. The chain represents the consequences of their actions, a tangible manifestation of their spiritual bondage.

for the land is full of bloodshed
This phrase highlights the moral and social decay present in the land of Israel. The Hebrew word for "bloodshed" can also imply violence or murder, indicating a society that has become corrupt and unjust. The historical context of this period in Israel's history was marked by widespread violence and disregard for God's laws. The land, which was meant to be a place of blessing and peace, had become defiled by the blood of the innocent. This serves as a stark reminder of the seriousness with which God views injustice and the shedding of innocent blood, calling His people to repentance and righteousness.

and the city is full of violence
The "city" here likely refers to Jerusalem, the spiritual and political center of Israel. The Hebrew word for "violence" encompasses not only physical harm but also oppression and injustice. This paints a picture of a society where the strong prey on the weak, and where God's commandments are ignored. In the scriptural context, Jerusalem was supposed to be a city set apart, a beacon of God's presence and justice. However, it had become indistinguishable from the pagan nations around it, filled with the same violence and corruption. This serves as a sobering reminder of the consequences of turning away from God's ways and the inevitable judgment that follows.

(23) Make a chain.--In the midst of this plain prophecy the strong tendency of the prophet's mind still runs to the symbolic act; but this can be thought of here only as done in word. The chain is to bind captive the guilty people.

Verse 23. - Make a chain; better, the chain. The word is not found elsewhere, but a kindred form is thus translated in 1 Kings 6:21. Looking to the force of the verbs from which it is formed, its special meaning is that of a coupling chain, such as would be used in the case of captives marched off to their place of exile (Nahum 3:10). All previous sufferings were to culminate in this. The φυρμόν of the LXX. and the fac conclusionem of the Vulgate show that the word perplexed them. Full of bloody crimes. The only passage in the Authorized Version of the Old Testament in which the English noun occurs. Literally, judgments of blood. The words may be equivalent either

(1) to "blood guiltiness" (compare the "judgment" in Jeremiah 51:9), or

(2) to judgment perverted into judicial murder. The latter finds support in Ezekiel 9:9. In either case it is noticeable that Ezekiel points not only to idolatry, but to violence and wrong, as the sins that had cried for punishment (comp. Jeremiah 22:17 as a contemporary witness).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Forge
עֲשֵׂ֖ה (‘ă·śêh)
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strong's 6213: To do, make

the chain,
הָֽרַתּ֑וֹק (hā·rat·tō·wq)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 7569: A chain

for
כִּ֣י (kî)
Conjunction
Strong's 3588: A relative conjunction

the land
הָאָ֗רֶץ (hā·’ā·reṣ)
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 776: Earth, land

is full
מָֽלְאָה֙ (mā·lə·’āh)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strong's 4390: To fill, be full of

of crimes
מִשְׁפַּ֣ט (miš·paṭ)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 4941: A verdict, a sentence, formal decree, divine law, penalty, justice, privilege, style

of bloodshed,
דָּמִ֔ים (dā·mîm)
Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 1818: Blood, of man, an animal, the juice of the grape, bloodshed

and the city
וְהָעִ֖יר (wə·hā·‘îr)
Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 5892: Excitement

is full
מָלְאָ֥ה (mā·lə·’āh)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strong's 4390: To fill, be full of

of violence.
חָמָֽס׃ (ḥā·mās)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 2555: Violence, wrong, by meton, unjust gain


Links
Ezekiel 7:23 NIV
Ezekiel 7:23 NLT
Ezekiel 7:23 ESV
Ezekiel 7:23 NASB
Ezekiel 7:23 KJV

Ezekiel 7:23 BibleApps.com
Ezekiel 7:23 Biblia Paralela
Ezekiel 7:23 Chinese Bible
Ezekiel 7:23 French Bible
Ezekiel 7:23 Catholic Bible

OT Prophets: Ezekiel 7:23 Make the chain (Ezek. Eze Ezk)
Ezekiel 7:22
Top of Page
Top of Page