| Christian Standard Bible | New International Version |
| 1These are the words Moses spoke to all Israel across the Jordan in the wilderness, in the Arabah opposite Suph, between Paran and Tophel, Laban, Hazeroth, and Di-zahab. | 1These are the words Moses spoke to all Israel in the wilderness east of the Jordan--that is, in the Arabah--opposite Suph, between Paran and Tophel, Laban, Hazeroth and Dizahab. |
| 2It is an eleven-day journey from Horeb to Kadesh-barnea by way of Mount Seir. | 2(It takes eleven days to go from Horeb to Kadesh Barnea by the Mount Seir road.) |
| 3In the fortieth year, in the eleventh month, on the first of the month, Moses told the Israelites everything the LORD had commanded him to say to them. | 3In the fortieth year, on the first day of the eleventh month, Moses proclaimed to the Israelites all that the LORD had commanded him concerning them. |
| 4This was after he had defeated King Sihon of the Amorites, who lived in Heshbon, and King Og of Bashan, who lived in Ashtaroth, at Edrei. | 4This was after he had defeated Sihon king of the Amorites, who reigned in Heshbon, and at Edrei had defeated Og king of Bashan, who reigned in Ashtaroth. |
| 5Across the Jordan in the land of Moab, Moses began to explain this law, saying: | 5East of the Jordan in the territory of Moab, Moses began to expound this law, saying: |
| 6"The LORD our God spoke to us at Horeb: 'You have stayed at this mountain long enough. | 6The LORD our God said to us at Horeb, "You have stayed long enough at this mountain. |
| 7Resume your journey and go to the hill country of the Amorites and their neighbors in the Arabah, the hill country, the Judean foothills, the Negev and the sea coast--to the land of the Canaanites and to Lebanon as far as the great river, the Euphrates River. | 7Break camp and advance into the hill country of the Amorites; go to all the neighboring peoples in the Arabah, in the mountains, in the western foothills, in the Negev and along the coast, to the land of the Canaanites and to Lebanon, as far as the great river, the Euphrates. |
| 8See, I have set the land before you. Enter and take possession of the land the LORD swore to give to your fathers Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob and their future descendants.' | 8See, I have given you this land. Go in and take possession of the land the LORD swore he would give to your fathers--to Abraham, Isaac and Jacob--and to their descendants after them." |
| 9"I said to you at that time: I can't bear the responsibility for you on my own. | 9At that time I said to you, "You are too heavy a burden for me to carry alone. |
| 10The LORD your God has so multiplied you that today you are as numerous as the stars of the sky. | 10The LORD your God has increased your numbers so that today you are as numerous as the stars in the sky. |
| 11May the LORD, the God of your fathers, increase you a thousand times more, and bless you as he promised you. | 11May the LORD, the God of your ancestors, increase you a thousand times and bless you as he has promised! |
| 12But how can I bear your troubles, burdens, and disputes by myself? | 12But how can I bear your problems and your burdens and your disputes all by myself? |
| 13Appoint for yourselves wise, understanding, and respected men from each of your tribes, and I will make them your leaders. | 13Choose some wise, understanding and respected men from each of your tribes, and I will set them over you." |
| 14"You replied to me, 'What you propose to do is good.' | 14You answered me, "What you propose to do is good." |
| 15"So I took the leaders of your tribes, wise and respected men, and set them over you as leaders: commanders for thousands, hundreds, fifties, and tens, and officers for your tribes. | 15So I took the leading men of your tribes, wise and respected men, and appointed them to have authority over you--as commanders of thousands, of hundreds, of fifties and of tens and as tribal officials. |
| 16I commanded your judges at that time: Hear the cases between your brothers, and judge rightly between a man and his brother or his resident alien. | 16And I charged your judges at that time, "Hear the disputes between your people and judge fairly, whether the case is between two Israelites or between an Israelite and a foreigner residing among you. |
| 17Do not show partiality when deciding a case; listen to small and great alike. Do not be intimidated by anyone, for judgment belongs to God. Bring me any case too difficult for you, and I will hear it. | 17Do not show partiality in judging; hear both small and great alike. Do not be afraid of anyone, for judgment belongs to God. Bring me any case too hard for you, and I will hear it." |
| 18At that time I commanded you about all the things you were to do. | 18And at that time I told you everything you were to do. |
| 19"We then set out from Horeb and went across all the great and terrible wilderness you saw on the way to the hill country of the Amorites, just as the LORD our God had commanded us. When we reached Kadesh-barnea, | 19Then, as the LORD our God commanded us, we set out from Horeb and went toward the hill country of the Amorites through all that vast and dreadful wilderness that you have seen, and so we reached Kadesh Barnea. |
| 20I said to you: You have reached the hill country of the Amorites, which the LORD our God is giving us. | 20Then I said to you, "You have reached the hill country of the Amorites, which the LORD our God is giving us. |
| 21See, the LORD your God has set the land before you. Go up and take possession of it as the LORD, the God of your fathers, has told you. Do not be afraid or discouraged. | 21See, the LORD your God has given you the land. Go up and take possession of it as the LORD, the God of your ancestors, told you. Do not be afraid; do not be discouraged." |
| 22"Then all of you approached me and said, 'Let's send men ahead of us, so that they may explore the land for us and bring us back a report about the route we should go up and the cities we will come to.' | 22Then all of you came to me and said, "Let us send men ahead to spy out the land for us and bring back a report about the route we are to take and the towns we will come to." |
| 23The plan seemed good to me, so I selected twelve men from among you, one man for each tribe. | 23The idea seemed good to me; so I selected twelve of you, one man from each tribe. |
| 24They left and went up into the hill country and came to the Valley of Eshcol, scouting the land. | 24They left and went up into the hill country, and came to the Valley of Eshkol and explored it. |
| 25They took some of the fruit from the land in their hands, carried it down to us, and brought us back a report: 'The land the LORD our God is giving us is good.' | 25Taking with them some of the fruit of the land, they brought it down to us and reported, "It is a good land that the LORD our God is giving us." |
| 26"But you were not willing to go up. You rebelled against the command of the LORD your God. | 26But you were unwilling to go up; you rebelled against the command of the LORD your God. |
| 27You grumbled in your tents and said, 'The LORD brought us out of the land of Egypt to hand us over to the Amorites in order to destroy us, because he hates us. | 27You grumbled in your tents and said, "The LORD hates us; so he brought us out of Egypt to deliver us into the hands of the Amorites to destroy us. |
| 28Where can we go? Our brothers have made us lose heart, saying: The people are larger and taller than we are; the cities are large, fortified to the heavens. We also saw the descendants of the Anakim there.' | 28Where can we go? Our brothers have made our hearts melt in fear. They say, 'The people are stronger and taller than we are; the cities are large, with walls up to the sky. We even saw the Anakites there.'" |
| 29"So I said to you: Don't be terrified or afraid of them! | 29Then I said to you, "Do not be terrified; do not be afraid of them. |
| 30The LORD your God who goes before you will fight for you, just as you saw him do for you in Egypt. | 30The LORD your God, who is going before you, will fight for you, as he did for you in Egypt, before your very eyes, |
| 31And you saw in the wilderness how the LORD your God carried you as a man carries his son all along the way you traveled until you reached this place. | 31and in the wilderness. There you saw how the LORD your God carried you, as a father carries his son, all the way you went until you reached this place." |
| 32But in spite of this you did not trust the LORD your God, | 32In spite of this, you did not trust in the LORD your God, |
| 33who went before you on the journey to seek out a place for you to camp. He went in the fire by night and in the cloud by day to guide you on the road you were to travel. | 33who went ahead of you on your journey, in fire by night and in a cloud by day, to search out places for you to camp and to show you the way you should go. |
| 34"When the LORD heard your words, he grew angry and swore an oath: | 34When the LORD heard what you said, he was angry and solemnly swore: |
| 35'None of these men in this evil generation will see the good land I swore to give your fathers, | 35"No one from this evil generation shall see the good land I swore to give your ancestors, |
| 36except Caleb the son of Jephunneh. He will see it, and I will give him and his descendants the land on which he has set foot, because he remained loyal to the LORD.' | 36except Caleb son of Jephunneh. He will see it, and I will give him and his descendants the land he set his feet on, because he followed the LORD wholeheartedly." |
| 37"The LORD was angry with me also because of you and said: 'You will not enter there either. | 37Because of you the LORD became angry with me also and said, "You shall not enter it, either. |
| 38Joshua son of Nun, who attends you, will enter it. Encourage him, for he will enable Israel to inherit it. | 38But your assistant, Joshua son of Nun, will enter it. Encourage him, because he will lead Israel to inherit it. |
| 39Your children, whom you said would be plunder, your sons who don't yet know good from evil, will enter there. I will give them the land, and they will take possession of it. | 39And the little ones that you said would be taken captive, your children who do not yet know good from bad--they will enter the land. I will give it to them and they will take possession of it. |
| 40But you are to turn back and head for the wilderness by way of the Red Sea.' | 40But as for you, turn around and set out toward the desert along the route to the Red Sea." |
| 41"You answered me, 'We have sinned against the LORD. We will go up and fight just as the LORD our God commanded us.' Then each of you put on his weapons of war and thought it would be easy to go up into the hill country. | 41Then you replied, "We have sinned against the LORD. We will go up and fight, as the LORD our God commanded us." So every one of you put on his weapons, thinking it easy to go up into the hill country. |
| 42"But the LORD said to me, 'Tell them: Don't go up and fight, for I am not with you to keep you from being defeated by your enemies.' | 42But the LORD said to me, "Tell them, 'Do not go up and fight, because I will not be with you. You will be defeated by your enemies.'" |
| 43So I spoke to you, but you didn't listen. You rebelled against the LORD's command and defiantly went up into the hill country. | 43So I told you, but you would not listen. You rebelled against the LORD's command and in your arrogance you marched up into the hill country. |
| 44Then the Amorites who lived there came out against you and chased you like a swarm of bees. They routed you from Seir as far as Hormah. | 44The Amorites who lived in those hills came out against you; they chased you like a swarm of bees and beat you down from Seir all the way to Hormah. |
| 45When you returned, you wept before the LORD, but he didn't listen to your requests or pay attention to you. | 45You came back and wept before the LORD, but he paid no attention to your weeping and turned a deaf ear to you. |
| 46For this reason you stayed in Kadesh as long as you did. | 46And so you stayed in Kadesh many days--all the time you spent there. |
| The Christian Standard Bible. Copyright © 2017 by Holman Bible Publishers. Used by permission. | New International Version (NIV) Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide. |
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