Joel 1:9
New International Version
Grain offerings and drink offerings are cut off from the house of the LORD. The priests are in mourning, those who minister before the LORD.

New Living Translation
For there is no grain or wine to offer at the Temple of the LORD. So the priests are in mourning. The ministers of the LORD are weeping.

English Standard Version
The grain offering and the drink offering are cut off from the house of the LORD. The priests mourn, the ministers of the LORD.

Berean Standard Bible
Grain and drink offerings have been cut off from the house of the LORD; the priests are in mourning, those who minister before the LORD.

King James Bible
The meat offering and the drink offering is cut off from the house of the LORD; the priests, the LORD'S ministers, mourn.

New King James Version
The grain offering and the drink offering Have been cut off from the house of the LORD; The priests mourn, who minister to the LORD.

New American Standard Bible
The grain offering and the drink offering have been cut off From the house of the LORD. The priests mourn, The ministers of the LORD.

NASB 1995
The grain offering and the drink offering are cut off From the house of the LORD. The priests mourn, The ministers of the LORD.

NASB 1977
The grain offering and the libation are cut off From the house of the LORD. The priests mourn, The ministers of the LORD.

Legacy Standard Bible
The grain offering and the drink offering are cut off From the house of Yahweh. The priests mourn, The ministers of Yahweh.

Amplified Bible
The [daily] grain offering and the drink offering are cut off From the house of the LORD; The priests mourn Who minister to the LORD.

Christian Standard Bible
Grain and drink offerings have been cut off from the house of the LORD; the priests, who are ministers of the LORD, mourn.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Grain and drink offerings have been cut off from the house of the LORD; the priests, who are ministers of the LORD, mourn.

American Standard Version
The meal-offering and the drink-offering are cut off from the house of Jehovah; the priests, Jehovah's ministers, mourn.

Contemporary English Version
Offerings of grain and wine are no longer brought to the LORD's temple. His servants, the priests, are deep in sorrow.

English Revised Version
The meal offering and the drink offering is cut off from the house of the LORD; the priests, the LORD'S ministers, mourn.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Grain offerings and wine offerings are no longer brought to the LORD's temple. The priests, the LORD's servants, mourn.

Good News Translation
There is no grain or wine to offer in the Temple; the priests mourn because they have no offerings for the LORD.

International Standard Version
Both grain offering and wine offering have been removed from the LORD's Temple; the priests and ministering servants of the LORD are mourning."

Majority Standard Bible
Grain and drink offerings have been cut off from the house of the LORD; the priests are in mourning, those who minister before the LORD.

NET Bible
No one brings grain offerings or drink offerings to the temple of the LORD anymore. So the priests, those who serve the LORD, are in mourning.

New Heart English Bible
The meal offering and the drink offering are cut off from the LORD's house. The priests, the LORD's ministers, mourn.

Webster's Bible Translation
The meat-offering and the drink-offering is cut off from the house of the LORD; the priests, the LORD'S ministers, mourn.

World English Bible
The meal offering and the drink offering are cut off from Yahweh’s house. The priests, Yahweh’s ministers, mourn.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Present and drink-offering have been cut off from the house of YHWH, "" The priests have mourned, servants of YHWH.

Young's Literal Translation
Cut off hath been present and libation from the house of Jehovah, Mourned have the priests, ministrants of Jehovah.

Smith's Literal Translation
The gift was cut off and the libation from the house of Jehovah; mourn, ye priests serving Jehovah.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Sacrifice and libation is cut off from the house of the Lord: the priests, the Lord's ministers, have mourned:

Catholic Public Domain Version
Sacrifice and libation have perished from the house of the Lord; the priests who are ministers of the Lord have mourned.

New American Bible
Grain offering and libation are cut off from the house of the LORD; In mourning are the priests, the ministers of the LORD.

New Revised Standard Version
The grain offering and the drink offering are cut off from the house of the LORD. The priests mourn, the ministers of the LORD.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
The meal offering and the drink offering are cut off from the house of the LORD; the kings mourn, and the priests who minister to the LORD mourn.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Make a meal offering and a drink offering from the house of LORD JEHOVAH. Kings sit in mourning and the Priests who minister to LORD JEHOVAH
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
The meal-offering and the drink-offering is cut off From the house of the LORD; The priests mourn, Even the LORD'S ministers.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
The meat-offering and drink-offering are removed from the house of the Lord: mourn, ye priests that serve at the altar of the Lord.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
A Call to Mourning
8Wail like a virgin dressed in sackcloth, grieving for the husband of her youth. 9Grain and drink offerings have been cut off from the house of the LORD; the priests are in mourning, those who minister before the LORD. 10The field is ruined; the land mourns. For the grain is destroyed, the new wine is dried up, and the oil fails.…

Cross References
Hosea 9:4
They will not pour out wine offerings to the LORD, and their sacrifices will not please Him, but will be to them like the bread of mourners; all who eat will be defiled. For their bread will be for themselves; it will not enter the house of the LORD.

Malachi 1:10
“Oh, that one of you would shut the temple doors, so that you would no longer kindle useless fires on My altar! I take no pleasure in you,” says the LORD of Hosts, “and I will accept no offering from your hands.

Isaiah 24:7-11
The new wine dries up, the vine withers. All the merrymakers now groan. / The joyful tambourines have ceased; the noise of revelers has stopped; the joyful harp is silent. / They no longer sing and drink wine; strong drink is bitter to those who consume it. ...

Lamentations 2:6
He has laid waste His tabernacle like a garden booth; He has destroyed His place of meeting. The LORD has made Zion forget her appointed feasts and Sabbaths. In His fierce anger He has despised both king and priest.

Amos 5:21-22
“I hate, I despise your feasts! I cannot stand the stench of your solemn assemblies. / Even though you offer Me burnt offerings and grain offerings, I will not accept them; for your peace offerings of fattened cattle I will have no regard.

Ezekiel 45:16-17
All the people of the land must participate in this contribution for the prince in Israel. / And it shall be the prince’s part to provide the burnt offerings, grain offerings, and drink offerings for the feasts, New Moons, and Sabbaths—for all the appointed feasts of the house of Israel. He will provide the sin offerings, grain offerings, burnt offerings, and peace offerings to make atonement for the house of Israel.

Jeremiah 14:12
Although they may fast, I will not listen to their cry; although they may offer burnt offerings and grain offerings, I will not accept them. Instead, I will finish them off by sword and famine and plague.”

Isaiah 1:11-15
“What good to Me is your multitude of sacrifices?” says the LORD. “I am full from the burnt offerings of rams and the fat of well-fed cattle; I take no delight in the blood of bulls and lambs and goats. / When you come to appear before Me, who has required this of you—this trampling of My courts? / Bring your worthless offerings no more; your incense is detestable to Me. New Moons, Sabbaths, and convocations—I cannot endure iniquity in a solemn assembly. ...

Psalm 51:16-17
For You do not delight in sacrifice, or I would bring it; You take no pleasure in burnt offerings. / The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit; a broken and a contrite heart, O God, You will not despise.

1 Samuel 15:22
But Samuel declared: “Does the LORD delight in burnt offerings and sacrifices as much as in obedience to His voice? Behold, obedience is better than sacrifice, and attentiveness is better than the fat of rams.

Matthew 23:23
Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You pay tithes of mint, dill, and cumin. But you have disregarded the weightier matters of the law: justice, mercy, and faithfulness. You should have practiced the latter, without neglecting the former.

Hebrews 10:5-10
Therefore, when Christ came into the world, He said: “Sacrifice and offering You did not desire, but a body You prepared for Me. / In burnt offerings and sin offerings You took no delight. / Then I said, ‘Here I am, it is written about Me in the scroll: I have come to do Your will, O God.’” ...

Mark 12:33
and to love Him with all your heart and with all your understanding and with all your strength, and to love your neighbor as yourself. This is more important than all burnt offerings and sacrifices.”

1 Corinthians 11:20-22
Now then, when you come together, it is not the Lord’s Supper you eat. / For as you eat, each of you goes ahead without sharing his meal. While one remains hungry, another gets drunk. / Don’t you have your own homes in which to eat and drink? Or do you despise the church of God and humiliate those who have nothing? What can I say to you? Shall I praise you for this? No, I will not!

Matthew 9:13
But go and learn what this means: ‘I desire mercy, not sacrifice.’ For I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners.”


Treasury of Scripture

The meat offering and the drink offering is cut off from the house of the LORD; the priests, the LORD's ministers, mourn.

meat.

Joel 1:13,16
Gird yourselves, and lament, ye priests: howl, ye ministers of the altar: come, lie all night in sackcloth, ye ministers of my God: for the meat offering and the drink offering is withholden from the house of your God…

Joel 2:14
Who knoweth if he will return and repent, and leave a blessing behind him; even a meat offering and a drink offering unto the LORD your God?

Hosea 9:4
They shall not offer wine offerings to the LORD, neither shall they be pleasing unto him: their sacrifices shall be unto them as the bread of mourners; all that eat thereof shall be polluted: for their bread for their soul shall not come into the house of the LORD.

the priests.

Joel 2:17
Let the priests, the ministers of the LORD, weep between the porch and the altar, and let them say, Spare thy people, O LORD, and give not thine heritage to reproach, that the heathen should rule over them: wherefore should they say among the people, Where is their God?

Lamentations 1:4,16
The ways of Zion do mourn, because none come to the solemn feasts: all her gates are desolate: her priests sigh, her virgins are afflicted, and she is in bitterness…

the Lord's.

Exodus 28:1
And take thou unto thee Aaron thy brother, and his sons with him, from among the children of Israel, that he may minister unto me in the priest's office, even Aaron, Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar, Aaron's sons.

2 Chronicles 13:10
But as for us, the LORD is our God, and we have not forsaken him; and the priests, which minister unto the LORD, are the sons of Aaron, and the Levites wait upon their business:

Isaiah 61:6
But ye shall be named the Priests of the LORD: men shall call you the Ministers of our God: ye shall eat the riches of the Gentiles, and in their glory shall ye boast yourselves.

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Cereal Cut Drink Drink-Offering Grain House Jehovah's LORD's Meal Meal-Offering Meat Meat-Offering Minister Ministers Ministrants Mourn Mourned Mourning Oblation Offering Offerings Present Priests Servants Sorrowing
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Cereal Cut Drink Drink-Offering Grain House Jehovah's LORD's Meal Meal-Offering Meat Meat-Offering Minister Ministers Ministrants Mourn Mourned Mourning Oblation Offering Offerings Present Priests Servants Sorrowing
Joel 1
1. Joel, declaring various judgments of God, exhorts to observe them,
8. and to mourn.
14. He prescribes a solemn fast to deprecate those judgments.














The grain offering and the drink offering
In the context of ancient Israel, the grain offering and the drink offering were integral parts of the sacrificial system established by God. The Hebrew word for "grain offering" is "מִנְחָה" (minchah), which signifies a gift or tribute, often in the form of flour or grain, symbolizing the fruits of human labor offered to God. The "drink offering," or "נֶסֶךְ" (nesekh), typically consisted of wine poured out in worship, representing the joy and abundance of God's provision. These offerings were expressions of gratitude and devotion, acknowledging God's sovereignty and provision. Their absence, as noted in this verse, underscores a disruption in the relationship between the people and God, highlighting a spiritual and communal crisis.

are cut off
The phrase "are cut off" translates from the Hebrew "נִכְרָתוּ" (nikratu), which conveys a sense of being severed or destroyed. This indicates a sudden and complete cessation of the offerings, symbolizing a break in the covenant relationship between God and His people. The cutting off of these offerings suggests a divine judgment or a natural calamity that has rendered the people unable to fulfill their religious duties, pointing to a deeper spiritual desolation and calling for repentance and restoration.

from the house of the LORD
The "house of the LORD" refers to the temple in Jerusalem, the central place of worship for the Israelites. In Hebrew, "בֵּית יְהוָה" (Beit Yahweh) signifies not just a physical structure but the dwelling place of God's presence among His people. The temple was the heart of Israel's religious life, where sacrifices and offerings were made to maintain the covenant relationship with God. The cessation of offerings in the temple indicates a profound spiritual crisis, as the very means of atonement and worship are disrupted, emphasizing the need for national repentance and renewal.

The priests are in mourning
The priests, or "כֹּהֲנִים" (kohanim), were the mediators between God and the people, responsible for performing the sacrifices and maintaining the temple rituals. Their mourning, expressed by the Hebrew "אָבְלוּ" (avlu), reflects deep sorrow and lamentation. This mourning is not only for the loss of the offerings but also for the spiritual state of the nation. The priests' grief underscores the gravity of the situation, as they recognize the breach in the covenant relationship and the urgent need for the people to return to God.

those who minister before the LORD
This phrase refers to the priests and Levites who served in the temple, performing the sacred duties required by the Law. The Hebrew "מְשָׁרְתֵי יְהוָה" (mesharthei Yahweh) highlights their role as servants of God, dedicated to maintaining the worship and sacrificial system. Their ministry was essential for the spiritual well-being of the nation, and their mourning signifies the interruption of their sacred duties. This disruption calls the community to reflect on their spiritual condition and seek God's mercy and restoration.

(9) The meat offering and the drink offering--i.e., all the outward and visible signs of communion with God are cut off. The means are lost through this visitation. There is a total cessation of "the creatures of bread and wine." The immediate significance of this fact is naturally appreciated first by "the priests, the Lord's ministers."

Verse 9. - The meat offering and the drink offering is cut off from the house of the Lord; the priests, the Lord's ministers, mourn. While all the inhabitants of the land are called to lament, and have abundant cause for lamentation, different classes of society are specified, and the grounds of their sorrow particularized.

1. The meat offering and drink offering accompanied the morning and evening sacrifice, and that sacrifice, with its accompaniments, being an expression of gratitude to God by a daily presentation to him of the firstfruits of his own mercies, was a visible memorial of Jehovah's covenant with his people; while the fact of its being cut off implied the cessation or suspension of that covenant and the people's exclusion from the covenanted mercies of God.

2. But the ministering priests in particular had cause of mourning, indeed a twofold cause:

(1) their occupation was gone when there were no materials at hand wherewith to minister; their office could no longer last, as they wanted the appointed means for the discharge of its prescribed functions; . . .

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Grain and drink offerings
מִנְחָ֛ה (min·ḥāh)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 4503: A donation, tribute, a sacrificial offering

have been cut off
הָכְרַ֥ת (hā·ḵə·raṯ)
Verb - Hofal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 3772: To cut, to destroy, consume, to covenant

from the house
מִבֵּ֣ית (mib·bêṯ)
Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1004: A house

of the LORD;
יְהוָ֑ה (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

the priests
הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים (hak·kō·hă·nîm)
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 3548: Priest

are in mourning,
אָֽבְלוּ֙ (’ā·ḇə·lū)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 56: To bewail

those who minister
מְשָׁרְתֵ֖י (mə·šā·rə·ṯê)
Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct
Strong's 8334: To attend as a, menial, worshipper, to contribute to

before the LORD.
יְהוָֽה׃ (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel


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OT Prophets: Joel 1:9 The meal offering and the drink offering (Jl Joe.)
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