1 Peter 1:6
New International Version
In all this you greatly rejoice, though now for a little while you may have had to suffer grief in all kinds of trials.

New Living Translation
So be truly glad. There is wonderful joy ahead, even though you must endure many trials for a little while.

English Standard Version
In this you rejoice, though now for a little while, if necessary, you have been grieved by various trials,

Berean Standard Bible
In this you greatly rejoice, though now for a little while you may have had to suffer grief in various trials

Berean Literal Bible
in which you greatly rejoice, at present for a little while if it is being necessary, having been put to grief by various trials,

King James Bible
Wherein ye greatly rejoice, though now for a season, if need be, ye are in heaviness through manifold temptations:

New King James Version
In this you greatly rejoice, though now for a little while, if need be, you have been grieved by various trials,

New American Standard Bible
In this you greatly rejoice, even though now for a little while, if necessary, you have been distressed by various trials,

NASB 1995
In this you greatly rejoice, even though now for a little while, if necessary, you have been distressed by various trials,

NASB 1977
In this you greatly rejoice, even though now for a little while, if necessary, you have been distressed by various trials,

Legacy Standard Bible
In this you greatly rejoice, even though now for a little while, if necessary, you have been grieved by various trials,

Amplified Bible
In this you rejoice greatly, even though now for a little while, if necessary, you have been distressed by various trials,

Christian Standard Bible
You rejoice in this, even though now for a short time, if necessary, you suffer grief in various trials

Holman Christian Standard Bible
You rejoice in this, though now for a short time you have had to struggle in various trials

American Standard Version
Wherein ye greatly rejoice, though now for a little while, if need be, ye have been put to grief in manifold trials,

Contemporary English Version
On that day you will be glad, even if you have to go through many hard trials for a while.

English Revised Version
Wherein ye greatly rejoice, though now for a little while, if need be, ye have been put to grief in manifold temptations,

GOD'S WORD® Translation
You are extremely happy about these things, even though you have to suffer different kinds of trouble for a little while now.

Good News Translation
Be glad about this, even though it may now be necessary for you to be sad for a while because of the many kinds of trials you suffer.

International Standard Version
You greatly rejoice in this, even though you have to suffer various kinds of trials for a little while,

Majority Standard Bible
In this you greatly rejoice, though now for a little while you may have had to suffer grief in various trials

NET Bible
This brings you great joy, although you may have to suffer for a short time in various trials.

New Heart English Bible
Wherein you greatly rejoice, though now for a little while, if necessary, you have been grieved by various trials,

Webster's Bible Translation
In which ye greatly rejoice, though now for a season (if need be) ye are in heaviness through manifold temptations:

Weymouth New Testament
Rejoice triumphantly in the prospect of this, even if now, for a short time, you are compelled to sorrow amid various trials.

World English Bible
In this you greatly rejoice, though now for a little while, if need be, you have been grieved in various trials,
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
in which you are glad, a little now, if it be necessary, being made to sorrow in various trials,

Berean Literal Bible
in which you greatly rejoice, at present for a little while if it is being necessary, having been put to grief by various trials,

Young's Literal Translation
in which ye are glad, a little now, if it be necessary, being made to sorrow in manifold trials,

Smith's Literal Translation
By which ye are transported with joy, now for a little, (if it is necessary,) having grieved in various temptations:
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Wherein you shall greatly rejoice, if now you must be for a little time made sorrowful in divers temptations:

Catholic Public Domain Version
In this, you should exult, if now, for a brief time, it is necessary to be made sorrowful by various trials,

New American Bible
In this you rejoice, although now for a little while you may have to suffer through various trials,

New Revised Standard Version
In this you rejoice, even if now for a little while you have had to suffer various trials,
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Wherein you will rejoice for ever, though at present you are sorrowful for a while, through diverse trials which have come upon you:

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
In which life you shall rejoice for eternity, although at this time you are a bit weary with various temptations which suddenly come upon you,
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
in which you rejoice, though now for a little while, since it is needful, you are in sorrow under various temptations;

Godbey New Testament
In whom you rejoice, if however it is needful, being grieved a little while among manifold temptations: in order

Haweis New Testament
Wherein ye exult, though yet for a little space, (if it must be so,) ye are in sorrow through various trials:

Mace New Testament
This it is that fills you with joy, notwithstanding the various tryals, which still necessarily afflict you,

Weymouth New Testament
Rejoice triumphantly in the prospect of this, even if now, for a short time, you are compelled to sorrow amid various trials.

Worrell New Testament
in which ye exult, though now, for a little while, if necessary, made sorrowful in manifold temptations;

Worsley New Testament
In which ye rejoice, tho' now for a little while, if need be, ye are grieved through various trials.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
A Living Hope
5who through faith are shielded by God’s power for the salvation that is ready to be revealed in the last time. 6In this you greatly rejoice, though now for a little while you may have had to suffer grief in various trials 7so that the proven character of your faith—more precious than gold, which perishes even though refined by fire—may result in praise, glory, and honor at the revelation of Jesus Christ.…

Cross References
James 1:2-4
Consider it pure joy, my brothers, when you encounter trials of many kinds, / because you know that the testing of your faith develops perseverance. / Allow perseverance to finish its work, so that you may be mature and complete, not lacking anything.

Romans 5:3-5
Not only that, but we also rejoice in our sufferings, because we know that suffering produces perseverance; / perseverance, character; and character, hope. / And hope does not disappoint us, because God has poured out His love into our hearts through the Holy Spirit, whom He has given us.

2 Corinthians 4:17
For our light and momentary affliction is producing for us an eternal weight of glory that is far beyond comparison.

Matthew 5:12
Rejoice and be glad, because great is your reward in heaven, for in the same way they persecuted the prophets before you.

Hebrews 12:11
No discipline seems enjoyable at the time, but painful. Later on, however, it yields a harvest of righteousness and peace to those who have been trained by it.

John 16:33
I have told you these things so that in Me you may have peace. In the world you will have tribulation. But take courage; I have overcome the world!”

2 Corinthians 12:9-10
But He said to me, “My grace is sufficient for you, for My power is perfected in weakness.” Therefore I will boast all the more gladly in my weaknesses, so that the power of Christ may rest on me. / That is why, for the sake of Christ, I delight in weaknesses, in insults, in hardships, in persecutions, in difficulties. For when I am weak, then I am strong.

Philippians 1:29
For it has been granted to you on behalf of Christ not only to believe in Him, but also to suffer for Him,

1 Thessalonians 3:3-4
so that none of you would be shaken by these trials. For you know that we are destined for this. / Indeed, when we were with you, we kept warning you that we would suffer persecution; and as you know, it has come to pass.

Acts 14:22
strengthening the souls of the disciples and encouraging them to continue in the faith. “We must endure many hardships to enter the kingdom of God,” they said.

Job 23:10
Yet He knows the way I have taken; when He has tested me, I will come forth as gold.

Psalm 30:5
For His anger is fleeting, but His favor lasts a lifetime. Weeping may stay the night, but joy comes in the morning.

Isaiah 48:10
See, I have refined you, but not as silver; I have tested you in the furnace of affliction.

Zechariah 13:9
This third I will bring through the fire; I will refine them like silver and test them like gold. They will call on My name, and I will answer them. I will say, ‘They are My people,’ and they will say, ‘The LORD is our God.’”

Psalm 66:10-12
For You, O God, have tested us; You have refined us like silver. / You led us into the net; You laid burdens on our backs. / You let men ride over our heads; we went through fire and water, but You brought us into abundance.


Treasury of Scripture

Wherein you greatly rejoice, though now for a season, if need be, you are in heaviness through manifold temptations:

ye greatly.

1 Peter 1:8
Whom having not seen, ye love; in whom, though now ye see him not, yet believing, ye rejoice with joy unspeakable and full of glory:

1 Peter 4:13
But rejoice, inasmuch as ye are partakers of Christ's sufferings; that, when his glory shall be revealed, ye may be glad also with exceeding joy.

1 Samuel 2:1
And Hannah prayed, and said, My heart rejoiceth in the LORD, mine horn is exalted in the LORD: my mouth is enlarged over mine enemies; because I rejoice in thy salvation.

for.

1 Peter 4:7
But the end of all things is at hand: be ye therefore sober, and watch unto prayer.

1 Peter 5:10
But the God of all grace, who hath called us unto his eternal glory by Christ Jesus, after that ye have suffered a while, make you perfect, stablish, strengthen, settle you.

2 Corinthians 4:17
For our light affliction, which is but for a moment, worketh for us a far more exceeding and eternal weight of glory;

if.

1 Peter 1:7
That the trial of your faith, being much more precious than of gold that perisheth, though it be tried with fire, might be found unto praise and honour and glory at the appearing of Jesus Christ:

Psalm 119:75
I know, O LORD, that thy judgments are right, and that thou in faithfulness hast afflicted me.

Lamentations 3:32,33
But though he cause grief, yet will he have compassion according to the multitude of his mercies…

ye are.

Job 9:27,28
If I say, I will forget my complaint, I will leave off my heaviness, and comfort myself: …

Psalm 69:20
Reproach hath broken my heart; and I am full of heaviness: and I looked for some to take pity, but there was none; and for comforters, but I found none.

Psalm 119:28
My soul melteth for heaviness: strengthen thou me according unto thy word.

manifold.

Psalm 34:19
Many are the afflictions of the righteous: but the LORD delivereth him out of them all.

John 16:33
These things I have spoken unto you, that in me ye might have peace. In the world ye shall have tribulation: but be of good cheer; I have overcome the world.

Acts 14:22
Confirming the souls of the disciples, and exhorting them to continue in the faith, and that we must through much tribulation enter into the kingdom of God.

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Amid Cause Compelled Distressed Exult Great Greatly Grief Heaviness Joy Kinds Little Manifold Necessary Need Needed Present Prospect Rejoice Season Short Sorrow Sorts Suffer Temptations Tested Time Trials Triumphantly Troubled Various Ways Wherein
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Amid Cause Compelled Distressed Exult Great Greatly Grief Heaviness Joy Kinds Little Manifold Necessary Need Needed Present Prospect Rejoice Season Short Sorrow Sorts Suffer Temptations Tested Time Trials Triumphantly Troubled Various Ways Wherein
1 Peter 1
1. Peter praises God for his manifold spiritual graces;
10. showing that the salvation in Christ the fulfillment of prophesy;
13. and exhorts them accordingly to be holy.














In this
The phrase "In this" refers back to the preceding verses, particularly the living hope and the inheritance that is imperishable, undefiled, and unfading, kept in heaven for believers. The Greek word "ἐν ᾧ" (en hō) indicates a state of being or condition. This points to the believer's current spiritual reality and the assurance of salvation. The context is crucial, as it anchors the believer's joy not in present circumstances but in the eternal promises of God.

you greatly rejoice
The Greek word for "greatly rejoice" is "ἀγαλλιᾶσθε" (agalliasthe), which conveys an intense, exuberant joy. This is not a superficial happiness but a deep, spiritual joy that transcends earthly conditions. Historically, early Christians faced persecution and hardship, yet their joy was rooted in their faith and the hope of salvation. This joy is a testament to the transformative power of the Gospel, enabling believers to rise above temporal struggles.

though now for a little while
The phrase "though now for a little while" acknowledges the temporary nature of earthly trials. The Greek "ὀλίγον ἄρτι" (oligon arti) suggests brevity and immediacy. This perspective is vital for Christians, as it places current sufferings within the larger framework of eternity. The early church, familiar with persecution, would find solace in the knowledge that their trials were momentary compared to the eternal glory awaiting them.

you may have had to suffer grief
"Suffer grief" comes from the Greek "λυπηθέντες" (lypēthentes), meaning to experience sorrow or distress. This acknowledges the reality of emotional and physical pain in the Christian life. The early Christians, often marginalized and oppressed, understood suffering as part of their calling. Yet, this suffering is not without purpose; it refines faith and draws believers closer to Christ, who Himself suffered.

in various trials
The term "various trials" is translated from the Greek "ποικίλοις πειρασμοῖς" (poikilois peirasmois), indicating a diversity of challenges. These trials can be external, such as persecution, or internal, like spiritual struggles. The historical context of Peter's audience, who faced diverse forms of persecution, underscores the relevance of this phrase. The trials serve to test and strengthen faith, producing perseverance and maturity in the believer's life.

(6) Wherein ye greatly rejoice.--"His scope," says Leighton, "is to stir up and strengthen spiritual joy in his afflicted brethren; and therefore having set the matter of it before them in the preceding verses, he now applies it, and expressly opposes it to their distresses." There is a little doubt as to the antecedent of the word "wherein." At first sight it would seem to be "in the last time," and the thought would then be that this "last time," with all its predicted afflictions, was already begun, and that the Pontine Hebrews were fulfilling the injunction of our Lord in Luke 21:28, and "rejoicing" (the word is one of enthusiastic and demonstrative joy) in the near approach of their redemption. This makes good sense, but it is better to see the antecedent in "the whole complex sense of the preceding verses, concerning the hope of glory. In this thing ye rejoice, that ye are begotten again; that there is such an inheritance, and that you are made heirs of it; that it is kept for you, and you for it; that nothing can come betwixt you and it, and disappoint you of possessing and enjoying it, though there be many deserts and mountains and seas in the way, yet you are ascertained that you shall come safe thither." (Leighton.)

Though now for a season.--Literally, after having been grieved in the present (if it must be so) for a little while in the midst of manifold temptations. The Apostle takes his stand at the moment of the revelation and looks back upon the fast-passing present and its griefs. What the temptations were we cannot tell; but the word "manifold" shows that it was not only one type of temptation under which all lay alike. The chief was probably the unkind attitude of Gentile neighbours (1Peter 2:12; 1Peter 2:15; 1Peter 3:14-17; 1Peter 4:4; 1Peter 4:12-19), which was the most searching "test of faith." Identical words (in the Greek) occur in James 1:2-3, so as almost to suggest a common origin--possibly to be found in Romans 5:3. . . .

Verse 6. - Wherein ye greatly rejoice. Is the word "wherein" (ἐν ῷ) to be referred to the whole sentence, and to be understood of the Christian's present privileges and hopes? or is it to be taken in a temporal sense with the words immediately preceding it, "in the last time"? Authorities are divided. Of those who take the latter view some regard "the last time" - as the object of the Christian's joyful hope - he rejoices now in the hope of the glory of God; others give the verb a quasi-future sense - " wherein ye will greatly rejoice." But the former connection seems more natural; the Christian rejoices in his present and future blessings - in the new birth, in the hope of the heavenly inheritance, in the assured protection of God. The verb (ἀγαλλιᾶσθε) is a strong expression; it means "to exult, to leap for joy." St. Peter may have had in his thoughts the well-remembered sermon on the mount, where the same word occurs (Matthew 5:12), and, as here, in connection with sorrows and persecutions. It is used of our Lord himself in Luke 10:21, of the Philippian gaoler's joy in his newborn faith (Acts 16:34), as well as of the joy of the blessed in heaven (Revelation 19:7). There is, therefore, nothing unsuitable in taking the verb in its proper present signification; the Christian's experience is often, like St. Paul's, "sorrowful, yet always rejoicing." Some commentators, following St. Augustine, regard the verb as imperative. Though now for a season, if need be, ye are in heaviness through manifold temptations. The word rendered "for a season" (ὀλίγον, a little) may mean that the present suffering is but little compared with the future glory; it may cover both meanings (comp. 2 Corinthians 4:17, "Our light affliction, which is but for a moment"). St. Peter, like St. Paul, enforces the lesson that that light affliction, which seems sometimes so heavy, is sent in love and wisdom; the words, "if need be," imply his belief that these trials were necessary for his readers' salvation - they would work for them "a tar more exceeding and eternal weight of glory." The words, "ye are in heaviness," represent the aorist participle λυπηθέντες, having been put to grief; it refers to definite afflictions, known to St. Peter, which had been suffered by those to whom he is writing. The words, "manifold temptations," remind us of James 1:2.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
In
ἐν (en)
Preposition
Strong's 1722: In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; 'in, ' at, on, by, etc.

this
(hō)
Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3739: Who, which, what, that.

you greatly rejoice,
ἀγαλλιᾶσθε (agalliasthe)
Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural
Strong's 21: To exult, be full of joy. From agan and hallomai; properly, to jump for joy, i.e. Exult.

though
εἰ (ei)
Conjunction
Strong's 1487: If. A primary particle of conditionality; if, whether, that, etc.

now
ἄρτι (arti)
Adverb
Strong's 737: Now, just now, at this moment. Adverb from a derivative of airo through the idea of suspension; just now.

for a little while
ὀλίγον (oligon)
Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strong's 3641: Puny; especially neuter somewhat.

you may
ἐστὶν (estin)
Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1510: I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.

have had
δέον (deon)
Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Neuter Singular
Strong's 1163: Third person singular active present of deo; also deon deh-on'; neuter active participle of the same; both used impersonally; it is Necessary.

to suffer grief
λυπηθέντες (lypēthentes)
Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 3076: To pain, grieve, vex. From lupe; to distress; reflexively or passively, to be sad.

in
ἐν (en)
Preposition
Strong's 1722: In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; 'in, ' at, on, by, etc.

various
ποικίλοις (poikilois)
Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural
Strong's 4164: Various, of different colors, diverse, various. Of uncertain derivation; motley, i.e. Various in character.

trials,
πειρασμοῖς (peirasmois)
Noun - Dative Masculine Plural
Strong's 3986: From peirazo; a putting to proof (of good), experience (of evil), solicitation, discipline or provocation); by implication, adversity.


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NT Letters: 1 Peter 1:6 Wherein you greatly rejoice though now (1 Pet. 1P iP i Pet)
1 Peter 1:5
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