Romans 1:9
New International Version
God, whom I serve in my spirit in preaching the gospel of his Son, is my witness how constantly I remember you

New Living Translation
God knows how often I pray for you. Day and night I bring you and your needs in prayer to God, whom I serve with all my heart by spreading the Good News about his Son.

English Standard Version
For God is my witness, whom I serve with my spirit in the gospel of his Son, that without ceasing I mention you

Berean Standard Bible
God, whom I serve with my spirit in preaching the gospel of His Son, is my witness how constantly I remember you

Berean Literal Bible
For God, whom I serve in my spirit in the gospel of His Son, is my witness how unceasingly I make mention of you,

King James Bible
For God is my witness, whom I serve with my spirit in the gospel of his Son, that without ceasing I make mention of you always in my prayers;

New King James Version
For God is my witness, whom I serve with my spirit in the gospel of His Son, that without ceasing I make mention of you always in my prayers,

New American Standard Bible
For God, whom I serve in my spirit in the preaching of the gospel of His Son, is my witness as to how unceasingly I make mention of you,

NASB 1995
For God, whom I serve in my spirit in the preaching of the gospel of His Son, is my witness as to how unceasingly I make mention of you,

NASB 1977
For God, whom I serve in my spirit in the preaching of the gospel of His Son, is my witness as to how unceasingly I make mention of you,

Legacy Standard Bible
For God, whom I serve in my spirit in the gospel of His Son, is my witness as to how without ceasing I make mention of you,

Amplified Bible
For God, whom I serve with my spirit by preaching the gospel of His Son, is my witness as to how continuously I mention you

Christian Standard Bible
God is my witness, whom I serve with my spirit in telling the good news about his Son—that I constantly mention you,

Holman Christian Standard Bible
For God, whom I serve with my spirit in telling the good news about His Son, is my witness that I constantly mention you,

American Standard Version
For God is my witness, whom I serve in my spirit in the gospel of his Son, how unceasingly I make mention of you, always in my prayers

Contemporary English Version
God has seen how I never stop praying for you, while I serve him with all my heart and tell the good news about his Son.

English Revised Version
For God is my witness, whom I serve in my spirit in the gospel of his Son, how unceasingly I make mention of you, always in my prayers

GOD'S WORD® Translation
I serve God by spreading the Good News about his Son. God is my witness that I always mention you

Good News Translation
God is my witness that what I say is true--the God whom I serve with all my heart by preaching the Good News about his Son. God knows that I remember you

International Standard Version
For God, whom I serve with my spirit by preaching the gospel about his Son, is my witness how constantly I mention you

Majority Standard Bible
God, whom I serve with my spirit in preaching the gospel of His Son, is my witness how constantly I remember you

NET Bible
For God, whom I serve in my spirit by preaching the gospel of his Son, is my witness that I continually remember you

New Heart English Bible
For God is my witness, whom I serve in my spirit in the Good News of his Son, how I constantly mention you

Webster's Bible Translation
For God is my witness, whom I serve with my spirit in the gospel of his Son, that without ceasing I make mention of you always in my prayers,

Weymouth New Testament
I call God to witness--to whom I render priestly and spiritual service by telling the Good News about His Son-- how unceasingly I make mention of you in His presence,

World English Bible
For God is my witness, whom I serve in my spirit in the Good News of his Son, how unceasingly I make mention of you always in my prayers,
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
for God is my witness, whom I serve in my spirit in the good news of His Son, how unceasingly I make mention of you,

Berean Literal Bible
For God, whom I serve in my spirit in the gospel of His Son, is my witness how unceasingly I make mention of you,

Young's Literal Translation
for God is my witness, whom I serve in my spirit in the good news of His Son, how unceasingly I make mention of you,

Smith's Literal Translation
For my witness is God, whom I serve in my spirit in the good news of his Son, so that continually I make mention of you, always supplicating in my prayers;
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
For God is my witness, whom I serve in my spirit in the gospel of his Son, that without ceasing I make a commemoration of you;

Catholic Public Domain Version
For God is my witness, whom I serve in my spirit by the Gospel of his Son, that without ceasing I have kept a remembrance of you

New American Bible
God is my witness, whom I serve with my spirit in proclaiming the gospel of his Son, that I remember you constantly,

New Revised Standard Version
For God, whom I serve with my spirit by announcing the gospel of his Son, is my witness that without ceasing I remember you always in my prayers,
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
For God, whom I serve in spirit in the gospel of his Son, is my witness that unceasingly I make mention of you in my prayers;

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
For God is calling me to testify, whom I serve by The Spirit in The Gospel of his Son, that without ceasing, I am always reminded of you in my prayers,
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
For God is my witness, whom I serve with my spirit in the gospel of his Son, that, without ceasing, I make mention of you,

Godbey New Testament
For God is my witness, whom I serve in my spirit in the gospel of his Son, how I unceasingly make mention of you always in my prayer;

Haweis New Testament
For God is my witness, whom I serve with my spirit in the Gospel of his Son, how incessantly I make mention of you,

Mace New Testament
for God is my witness, to whom I am entirely devoted, in preaching the gospel of his son, that I constantly make mention of you, in my prayers, requesting,

Weymouth New Testament
I call God to witness--to whom I render priestly and spiritual service by telling the Good News about His Son-- how unceasingly I make mention of you in His presence,

Worrell New Testament
For God is my witness, Whom I serve in my spirit in the Gospel of His Son, how unceasingly I make mention of you always in my prayers,

Worsley New Testament
for God is my witness, whom I serve with my spirit in the gospel of his Son, how incessantly I make mention of you always in my prayers,

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Paul's Desire to Visit Rome
8First, I thank my God through Jesus Christ for all of you, because your faith is being proclaimed all over the world. 9 God, whom I serve with my spirit in preaching the gospel of His Son, is my witness how constantly I remember you 10in my prayers at all times, asking that now at last by God’s will I may succeed in coming to you.…

Cross References
Philippians 1:8
God is my witness how I long for all of you with the affection of Christ Jesus.

2 Timothy 1:3
I thank God, whom I serve with a clear conscience as did my forefathers, as I constantly remember you night and day in my prayers.

1 Thessalonians 2:5
As you know, we never used words of flattery or any pretext for greed. God is our witness!

1 Thessalonians 2:10
You are witnesses, and so is God, of how holy, righteous, and blameless our conduct was among you who believed.

2 Corinthians 1:23
I call God as my witness that it was in order to spare you that I did not return to Corinth.

Acts 24:14
I do confess to you, however, that I worship the God of our fathers according to the Way, which they call a sect. I believe everything that is laid down by the Law and written in the Prophets,

2 Corinthians 11:31
The God and Father of the Lord Jesus, who is forever worthy of praise, knows that I am not lying.

Galatians 1:20
I assure you before God that what I am writing to you is no lie.

1 Corinthians 1:4
I always thank my God for you because of the grace He has given you in Christ Jesus.

Ephesians 1:16
I have not stopped giving thanks for you, remembering you in my prayers,

Colossians 1:9
For this reason, since the day we heard about you, we have not stopped praying for you and asking God to fill you with the knowledge of His will in all spiritual wisdom and understanding,

1 Thessalonians 3:10
Night and day we pray most earnestly that we may see you face to face and supply what is lacking in your faith.

1 Samuel 12:23
As for me, far be it from me that I should sin against the LORD by ceasing to pray for you. And I will continue to teach you the good and right way.

Psalm 119:55
In the night, O LORD, I remember Your name, that I may keep Your law.

Psalm 119:164
Seven times a day I praise You for Your righteous judgments.


Treasury of Scripture

For God is my witness, whom I serve with my spirit in the gospel of his Son, that without ceasing I make mention of you always in my prayers;

God.

Romans 9:1
I say the truth in Christ, I lie not, my conscience also bearing me witness in the Holy Ghost,

Job 16:19
Also now, behold, my witness is in heaven, and my record is on high.

2 Corinthians 1:23
Moreover I call God for a record upon my soul, that to spare you I came not as yet unto Corinth.

whom.

Acts 27:23
For there stood by me this night the angel of God, whose I am, and whom I serve,

Philippians 2:22
But ye know the proof of him, that, as a son with the father, he hath served with me in the gospel.

Colossians 1:28,29
Whom we preach, warning every man, and teaching every man in all wisdom; that we may present every man perfect in Christ Jesus: …

with.

John 4:23,24
But the hour cometh, and now is, when the true worshippers shall worship the Father in spirit and in truth: for the Father seeketh such to worship him…

Acts 19:21
After these things were ended, Paul purposed in the spirit, when he had passed through Macedonia and Achaia, to go to Jerusalem, saying, After I have been there, I must also see Rome.

1 Corinthians 14:14,15
For if I pray in an unknown tongue, my spirit prayeth, but my understanding is unfruitful…

the.

Mark 1:1
The beginning of the gospel of Jesus Christ, the Son of God;

Acts 3:26
Unto you first God, having raised up his Son Jesus, sent him to bless you, in turning away every one of you from his iniquities.

1 John 5:9-12
If we receive the witness of men, the witness of God is greater: for this is the witness of God which he hath testified of his Son…

that.

1 Samuel 12:23
Moreover as for me, God forbid that I should sin against the LORD in ceasing to pray for you: but I will teach you the good and the right way:

Luke 18:1
And he spake a parable unto them to this end, that men ought always to pray, and not to faint;

Acts 12:5
Peter therefore was kept in prison: but prayer was made without ceasing of the church unto God for him.

Jump to Previous
Always Ceasing Constantly Glad Good Gospel Heart Memory Mention News Prayers Preaching Presence Priestly Remember Render Serve Service Spirit Spiritual Telling Tidings Times Unceasingly Whole Witness
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Always Ceasing Constantly Glad Good Gospel Heart Memory Mention News Prayers Preaching Presence Priestly Remember Render Serve Service Spirit Spiritual Telling Tidings Times Unceasingly Whole Witness
Romans 1
1. Paul commends his calling to the Romans;
9. and his desire to come to them.
16. What his gospel is.
18. God is angry with sin.
21. What were the sins of mankind.














For God, whom I serve in my spirit in preaching the gospel of His Son, is my witness how constantly I remember you
For God
The phrase "For God" sets the foundation of the verse, emphasizing the divine authority and presence in Paul's life. The Greek word for God here is "Theos," which signifies the supreme deity, the Creator, and Sustainer of all. In a conservative Christian perspective, this underscores the belief in a personal God who is actively involved in the lives of believers. The invocation of God as a witness highlights the seriousness and sincerity of Paul's statement, as God is the ultimate judge of truth.

whom I serve
The word "serve" is translated from the Greek "latreuō," which means to worship or render religious service. This indicates that Paul's service is not merely a duty but an act of worship. In the historical context of the early church, this service was often marked by sacrifice and dedication, reflecting a life wholly devoted to God's purposes. For Paul, serving God is intertwined with his identity and mission, demonstrating a life surrendered to divine calling.

in my spirit
The phrase "in my spirit" suggests an inner, heartfelt devotion rather than mere external compliance. The Greek word "pneuma" for spirit indicates the immaterial part of a person, the seat of emotions and will. This highlights the depth of Paul's commitment, showing that his service to God is not superficial but deeply rooted in his innermost being. It reflects a conservative Christian understanding of true worship as originating from the heart, aligning with Jesus' teaching that worship must be in spirit and truth (John 4:24).

in preaching the gospel of His Son
"Preaching the gospel of His Son" refers to the proclamation of the good news about Jesus Christ. The Greek word for gospel, "euangelion," means good news, specifically the message of salvation through Jesus. This phrase underscores the centrality of Christ in Paul's ministry. Historically, the early church faced significant challenges in spreading this message, yet it remained the core of their mission. For conservative Christians, this emphasizes the importance of evangelism and the belief that Jesus is the only way to salvation.

is my witness
The phrase "is my witness" invokes God as the one who can attest to the truth of Paul's words. In the ancient world, calling upon a deity as a witness was a serious matter, indicating the speaker's sincerity and the gravity of the statement. For Paul, God as his witness assures the Roman believers of his genuine concern and constant prayers for them. This reflects a conservative Christian view of integrity and accountability before God.

how constantly I remember you
"How constantly I remember you" reveals Paul's continual intercession for the Roman believers. The Greek word "adialeiptōs" for constantly suggests an unceasing, persistent action. This highlights the importance of prayer in the life of a believer, demonstrating Paul's pastoral heart and commitment to the spiritual well-being of others. In a conservative Christian context, this underscores the power and necessity of prayer as a means of support and connection within the body of Christ.

(9) Proof that the Apostle takes this lively interest in the Roman Church conveyed through a solemn adjuration.

Whom I serve.--The word for "serve" is strictly used for voluntary service paid to God, especially in the way of sacrifice and outward worship. Here it is somewhat metaphorical: "Whom I serve, not so much with outward acts as with the ritual of the spirit."

With my spirit.--"Spirit" is with St. Paul the highest part or faculty in the nature of man. It is the seat of his higher consciousness--the organ by which he communicates with God. "Certainly man is of kin to the beasts by his body; and if he be not of kin to God by his spirit, he is a base and ignoble creature." (Bacon, Essay on Atheism.) Of itself the "spirit" of man is neutral. When brought into contact with the Spirit of God, it is capable of a truly religious life; but apart from this influence, it is apt to fall under the dominion of the "flesh"--i.e., of those evil appetites and desires to which man is exposed by his physical organisation.

In the gospel of his Son.--The sphere to which the Apostle feels himself called, and in which this heart-worship of his finds its field of operation, is the defence and preaching, &c., of the gospel.

(9-11) It is the constant subject of the Apostle's prayers that he may succeed in making his way to Rome; so anxious is he to open his heart to that Church in personal- apostolic intercourse.

Verse 9. - For God is my witness, whom I serve in my spirit in the gospel of his Son, that without ceasing I make mention of you in my prayers. A like solemn asseveration is made with a like intention (Philippians 1:8; cf. also 2 Corinthians 11:31). It expresses the writer's earnestness, and is in place for attestation of a fact known only to himself and God. The word λατρεύω, ("I serve"), when used in a religious sense, most usually denotes "worship," and specifically the priestly services of the temple (Hebrews 8:5; Hebrews 9:9; Hebrews 10:2; Hebrews 13:10). St. Paul's λατρεία intended here is not ceremonial function, but a spiritual one (ἐν τῷ πνεύματί μου) - an inward devotion of himself to God's service in proclaiming and furthering "the gospel of his Son." A similar view of the essential λατρεία of Christians is found in Romans 12:1; Romans 15:16; Philippians 3:3; 2 Timothy 1:3; Hebrews 9:14.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
God,
Θεός (Theos)
Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 2316: A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very.

whom
(hō)
Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3739: Who, which, what, that.

I serve
λατρεύω (latreuō)
Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular
Strong's 3000: To serve, especially God, perhaps simply: I worship. From latris; to minister, i.e. Render religious homage.

with
ἐν (en)
Preposition
Strong's 1722: In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; 'in, ' at, on, by, etc.

my
μου (mou)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular
Strong's 1473: I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I.

spirit
πνεύματί (pneumati)
Noun - Dative Neuter Singular
Strong's 4151: Wind, breath, spirit.

in [preaching]
ἐν (en)
Preposition
Strong's 1722: In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; 'in, ' at, on, by, etc.

the
τῷ (tō)
Article - Dative Neuter Singular
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

gospel
εὐαγγελίῳ (euangeliō)
Noun - Dative Neuter Singular
Strong's 2098: From the same as euaggelizo; a good message, i.e. The gospel.

of
τοῦ (tou)
Article - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

His
αὐτοῦ (autou)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 846: He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.

Son,
Υἱοῦ (Huiou)
Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strong's 5207: A son, descendent. Apparently a primary word; a 'son', used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship.

is
ἐστιν (estin)
Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1510: I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.

my
μού (mou)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular
Strong's 1473: I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I.

witness
μάρτυς (martys)
Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3144: A witness (judicially) or figuratively (genitive case); by analogy, a 'martyr'.

how
ὡς (hōs)
Adverb
Strong's 5613: Probably adverb of comparative from hos; which how, i.e. In that manner.

constantly
ἀδιαλείπτως (adialeiptōs)
Adverb
Strong's 89: Unceasingly, without remission. Adverb from adialeiptos; uninterruptedly, i.e. Without omission.

I remember
μνείαν (mneian)
Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strong's 3417: Remembrance, recollection, mention; commemoration. From mnaomai or mimnesko; recollection; by implication, recital.

you
ὑμῶν (hymōn)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural
Strong's 4771: You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.


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