Lamentations 5:18
New International Version
for Mount Zion, which lies desolate, with jackals prowling over it.

New Living Translation
For Jerusalem is empty and desolate, a place haunted by jackals.

English Standard Version
for Mount Zion which lies desolate; jackals prowl over it.

Berean Standard Bible
because of Mount Zion, which lies desolate, patrolled by foxes.

King James Bible
Because of the mountain of Zion, which is desolate, the foxes walk upon it.

New King James Version
Because of Mount Zion which is desolate, With foxes walking about on it.

New American Standard Bible
Because of Mount Zion which lies desolate, Jackals prowl in it.

NASB 1995
Because of Mount Zion which lies desolate, Foxes prowl in it.

NASB 1977
Because of Mount Zion which lies desolate, Foxes prowl in it.

Legacy Standard Bible
Because of Mount Zion which lies desolate, Foxes walk about in it.

Amplified Bible
As for Mount Zion, which lies desolate, Foxes and the jackals prowl over it.

Christian Standard Bible
because of Mount Zion, which lies desolate and has jackals prowling in it.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
because of Mount Zion, which lies desolate and has jackals prowling in it.

American Standard Version
For the mountain of Zion, which is desolate: The foxes walk upon it.

Contemporary English Version
our city is in ruins, overrun by wild dogs.

English Revised Version
For the mountain of Zion, which is desolate; the foxes walk upon it.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Foxes roam around on Mount Zion, which lies in ruins.

Good News Translation
because Mount Zion lies lonely and deserted, and wild jackals prowl through its ruins.

International Standard Version
Because Mount Zion is desolate; foxes roam around it.

Majority Standard Bible
because of Mount Zion, which lies desolate, patrolled by foxes.

NET Bible
For wild animals are prowling over Mount Zion, which lies desolate.

New Heart English Bible
For the mountain of Zion, which is desolate; the foxes walk on it.

Webster's Bible Translation
Because of the mountain of Zion, which is desolate, the foxes walk upon it.

World English Bible
for the mountain of Zion, which is desolate. The foxes walk on it.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
For the Mount of Zion—that is desolate, "" Foxes have gone up on it.

Young's Literal Translation
For the mount of Zion -- that is desolate, Foxes have gone up on it.

Smith's Literal Translation
For mount Zion was laid waste, the foxes went upon it.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
For mount Sion, because it is destroyed, foxes have walked upon it.

Catholic Public Domain Version
because of mount Zion, because it was ruined. Foxes have wandered upon it.

New American Bible
Because of Mount Zion, lying desolate, and the jackals roaming there!

New Revised Standard Version
because of Mount Zion, which lies desolate; jackals prowl over it.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Because mount Zion is desolate, the foxes walk upon it.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Because of the Mountain of Zion that is desolate, and foxes walk in it
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
For the mountain of Zion, which is desolate, The foxes walk upon it.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Over the mountain of Sion, because it is made desolate, foxes have walked therein.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
A Prayer for Restoration
17Because of this, our hearts are faint; because of these, our eyes grow dim— 18because of Mount Zion, which lies desolate, patrolled by foxes. 19You, O LORD, reign forever; Your throne endures from generation to generation.…

Cross References
Jeremiah 9:11
“And I will make Jerusalem a heap of rubble, a haunt for jackals; and I will make the cities of Judah a desolation, without inhabitant.”

Isaiah 64:10
Your holy cities have become a wilderness. Zion has become a wasteland and Jerusalem a desolation.

Micah 3:12
Therefore, because of you, Zion will be plowed like a field, Jerusalem will become a heap of rubble, and the temple mount a wooded ridge.

Psalm 79:1
A Psalm of Asaph. The nations, O God, have invaded Your inheritance; they have defiled Your holy temple and reduced Jerusalem to rubble.

Nehemiah 2:3
and replied to the king, “May the king live forever! Why should I not be sad when the city where my fathers are buried lies in ruins, and its gates have been destroyed by fire?”

Jeremiah 26:18
“Micah the Moreshite prophesied in the days of Hezekiah king of Judah and told all the people of Judah that this is what the LORD of Hosts says: ‘Zion will be plowed like a field, Jerusalem will become a heap of rubble, and the temple mount a wooded ridge.’

Zechariah 7:14
But I scattered them with a whirlwind among all the nations that they had not known, and the land was left desolate behind them so that no one could come or go. Thus they turned the pleasant land into a desolation.”

2 Kings 25:9
He burned down the house of the LORD, the royal palace, and all the houses of Jerusalem—every significant building.

Jeremiah 4:7
A lion has gone up from his thicket, and a destroyer of nations has set out. He has left his lair to lay waste your land. Your cities will be reduced to ruins and lie uninhabited.

Isaiah 1:7
Your land is desolate; your cities are burned with fire. Foreigners devour your fields before you—a desolation demolished by strangers.

Matthew 23:38
Look, your house is left to you desolate.

Luke 21:20
But when you see Jerusalem surrounded by armies, you will know that her desolation is near.

Mark 13:2
“Do you see all these great buildings?” Jesus replied. “Not one stone here will be left on another; every one will be thrown down.”

Matthew 24:15
So when you see standing in the holy place ‘the abomination of desolation,’ spoken of by the prophet Daniel (let the reader understand),

Luke 19:43-44
For the days will come upon you when your enemies will barricade you and surround you and hem you in on every side. / They will level you to the ground—you and the children within your walls. They will not leave one stone on another, because you did not recognize the time of your visitation from God.”


Treasury of Scripture

Because of the mountain of Zion, which is desolate, the foxes walk on it.

of the

Lamentations 2:8,9
The LORD hath purposed to destroy the wall of the daughter of Zion: he hath stretched out a line, he hath not withdrawn his hand from destroying: therefore he made the rampart and the wall to lament; they languished together…

1 Kings 9:7,8
Then will I cut off Israel out of the land which I have given them; and this house, which I have hallowed for my name, will I cast out of my sight; and Israel shall be a proverb and a byword among all people: …

Psalm 74:2,3
Remember thy congregation, which thou hast purchased of old; the rod of thine inheritance, which thou hast redeemed; this mount Zion, wherein thou hast dwelt…

the foxes

Isaiah 32:13,14
Upon the land of my people shall come up thorns and briers; yea, upon all the houses of joy in the joyous city: …

Jeremiah 9:11
And I will make Jerusalem heaps, and a den of dragons; and I will make the cities of Judah desolate, without an inhabitant.

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Desolate Foxes Jackals Lies Mount Mountain Prowl Prowling Walk Waste Zion
Lamentations 5
1. A complaint of Zion in prayer unto God.














because of Mount Zion
Mount Zion holds profound significance in biblical history and theology. It is often synonymous with Jerusalem, the city of David, and the dwelling place of God. In Hebrew, "Zion" (צִיּוֹן, Tziyon) represents not just a physical location but also a spiritual symbol of God's presence and covenant with His people. Historically, Mount Zion was the site of the Jebusite fortress captured by David, becoming the political and spiritual center of Israel. The lament here reflects the deep sorrow over the loss of this sacred space, which once symbolized divine favor and protection.

which lies desolate
The Hebrew word for "desolate" (שָׁמֵם, shamem) conveys a sense of utter devastation and abandonment. This desolation is not merely physical but also spiritual, as the once-thriving center of worship and community now stands empty and forsaken. The imagery evokes the consequences of Israel's disobedience and the fulfillment of prophetic warnings. Historically, the desolation of Zion would have been a vivid reminder of the Babylonian conquest and the subsequent exile, a period marked by profound loss and longing for restoration.

with foxes prowling in it
The presence of "foxes" (שׁוּעָלִים, shu'alim) in the ruins of Zion is a powerful symbol of desolation and neglect. In the ancient Near East, foxes were often associated with desolate places, scavenging in areas abandoned by human activity. This imagery underscores the complete reversal of Zion's former glory, now reduced to a haunt for wild animals. Scripturally, foxes can also symbolize cunning and destruction, as seen in the Song of Solomon 2:15, where they are described as "little foxes that ruin the vineyards." The prowling foxes in Zion serve as a poignant reminder of the consequences of turning away from God and the need for repentance and divine intervention for restoration.

(18) Foxes.--Better, jackals, who are thought of as haunting the ruins of Jerusalem. (Comp. Psalm 63:10.)



Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
because of
עַ֤ל (‘al)
Preposition
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

Mount
הַר־ (har-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 2022: Mountain, hill, hill country

Zion,
צִיּוֹן֙ (ṣî·yō·wn)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 6726: Zion -- a mountain in Jerusalem, also a name for Jerusalem

which lies desolate,
שֶׁשָּׁמֵ֔ם (šeš·šā·mêm)
Pronoun - relative | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 8074: To stun, devastate, stupefy

haunted
הִלְּכוּ־ (hil·lə·ḵū-)
Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 1980: To go, come, walk

by the jackals.
שׁוּעָלִ֖ים (šū·‘ā·lîm)
Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 7776: Fox, perhaps jackal


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OT Prophets: Lamentations 5:18 For the mountain of Zion which (Lam. La Lm)
Lamentations 5:17
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