Breathing
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Breathing is a fundamental physiological process that is essential for life, and it holds significant symbolic and theological meaning within the biblical narrative. In the Scriptures, breathing is often associated with the divine act of creation, the impartation of life, and the presence of the Holy Spirit.

Creation and the Breath of Life

The concept of breathing is first introduced in the creation account in Genesis. In Genesis 2:7 , it is written, "Then the LORD God formed man from the dust of the ground and breathed the breath of life into his nostrils, and the man became a living being." This passage highlights the intimate act of God breathing life into Adam, signifying that human life is a direct gift from God. The "breath of life" is not merely physical respiration but also represents the spiritual life and soul imparted by God.

Breath as a Symbol of Life and Spirit

Throughout the Bible, breath is often synonymous with life itself. In Job 33:4 , Elihu declares, "The Spirit of God has made me, and the breath of the Almighty gives me life." Here, the breath of God is equated with the life-giving power of the Spirit. This connection between breath and spirit is further emphasized in the Hebrew word "ruach" and the Greek word "pneuma," both of which can mean "breath," "wind," or "spirit."

The Breath of God and Prophecy

The breath of God is also associated with the inspiration of Scripture and prophecy. In 2 Timothy 3:16 , it is stated, "All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for instruction, for conviction, for correction, and for training in righteousness." The term "God-breathed" (theopneustos in Greek) underscores the divine origin and authority of the Scriptures, indicating that they are infused with the life and truth of God.

Breath and the Holy Spirit

In the New Testament, the breath of God is closely linked to the Holy Spirit. After His resurrection, Jesus breathed on His disciples and said, "Receive the Holy Spirit" (John 20:22). This act symbolizes the impartation of the Holy Spirit, empowering the disciples for their mission. The breath of Jesus here is a direct conveyance of spiritual life and power, echoing the creative breath of God in Genesis.

Breath in Eschatological Context

In eschatological passages, breath is associated with the final judgment and the restoration of life. In Ezekiel 37:9-10 , the prophet is commanded to prophesy to the breath, saying, "Come from the four winds, O breath, and breathe into these slain, so that they may live." This vision of the valley of dry bones symbolizes the future restoration of Israel and the resurrection of the dead, where the breath of God brings life to what was once lifeless.

Human Dependence on God's Breath

The Bible consistently portrays human life as dependent on the sustaining breath of God. In Acts 17:25 , Paul declares that God "Himself gives all men life and breath and everything else." This dependence underscores the sovereignty of God over life and the continual need for His sustaining presence.

In summary, breathing in the biblical context is far more than a mere biological function; it is a profound symbol of life, spirit, and divine interaction with humanity. The breath of God is a powerful motif that signifies creation, inspiration, empowerment, and the hope of resurrection.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (p. pr. & vb. n.) of Breathe.

2. (n.) Respiration; the act of inhaling and exhaling air.

3. (n.) Air in gentle motion.

4. (n.) Any gentle influence or operation; inspiration; as, the breathings of the Spirit.

5. (n.) Aspiration; secret prayer.

6. (n.) Exercising; promotion of respiration.

7. (n.) Utterance; communication or publicity by words.

8. (n.) Breathing place; vent.

9. (n.) Stop; pause; delay.

10. (n.) Also, in a wider sense, the sound caused by the friction of the outgoing breath in the throat, mouth, etc., when the glottis is wide open; aspiration; the sound expressed by the letter h.

11. (n.) A mark to indicate aspiration or its absence. See Rough breathing, Smooth breathing, below.

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
BREATH; BREATHE; BREATHING

breth, breth, breath'-ing: In the English Versions of the Bible of the Old Testament "breath" is the rendering of neshamah, and of ruach. These words differ but slightly in meaning, both signifying primarily "wind," then "breath," though the former suggests a gentler blowing, the latter often a blast. As applied to persons there is no very clear distinction between the words. Yet in general one may say that of the two neshamah is employed preferably of breath regarded physiologically: "vital breath," hence, the vital principle, "Soul (animal) life" (compare Genesis 2:7; Genesis 7:22 Job 27:3, where both words occur; Da 5:23); while ruach (though it, too, sometimes signifies "vital breath") is the word generally employed where the breath is regarded physically-breath or blast as an act or force-and so is related to the will or the emotions, whence the meaning "spirit," also sometimes "thought," "purpose" (compare Job 4:9; Job 9:18 Psalm 18:15; Psalm 146:4 Ezekiel 37:5, 6, 8, 9, 10). The examples cited, however, and other passages reveal a lack of uniformity of usage. Yet generally ruach is the expression, neshamah, the principle, of life. Yet when employed of God they of course signify the principle, not of His own life, but of that imparted to His creatures. "Breathe" in English Versions of the Bible of the Old Testament requires no remark except at Psalm 27:12 ("such as breathe out cruelty"), from yaphach, "to breathe hard," "to snort" (compare Acts 9:1). In the New Testament "breath" (pnoe) occurs once Acts 17:25 in the plain sense of vital principle, the gift of God. "Breathed" is employed in John 20:22 of our Lord's concrete symbolism of the giving of the Spirit. In Acts 9:1 Saul's "breathing threatening and slaughter" is literally "snorting," etc., and the nouns are partitive genitives, being the element of which he breathed.

See also SPIRIT.

J. R. Van Pelt

Greek
674. apopsucho -- to leave off breathing, ie faint
... to leave off breathing, ie faint. Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: apopsucho
Phonetic Spelling: (ap-ops-oo'-kho) Short Definition: I faint, breathe out life ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/674.htm - 7k

2372. thumos -- passion
... 2372 (from , ", getting heated up, breathing violently," cf. ... From thuo; passion
(as if breathing hard) -- fierceness, indignation, wrath. Compare psuche. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2372.htm - 7k

5259. hupo -- by, under
... subordinate ( someone/something else). [5259 (), before a smooth breathing mark
becomes .]. Word Origin a prim. preposition Definition by ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/5259.htm - 7k

5590. psuche -- breath, the soul
... 5590 () corresponds exactly to the OT 5315 ("soul"). The is the direct aftermath
of God breathing (blowing) His gift of life into a , making them an . ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/5590.htm - 8k

5424. phren -- midriff, heart, mind, thought
... outward behavior. See 5429 (). [5424 () is the root of the English term,
"diaphragm," which breathing.]. Word Origin a prim. word ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/5424.htm - 7k

1720. emphusao -- to breathe into or upon
... apostles. By "breathing in ," 1720 () "the promise of the Father," fulfilled
on the Day of Pentecost (Lk 24:49; Ac 1:4; Ac 2:1f). ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1720.htm - 7k

1709. empneo -- to breathe (on), to inhale
... into, inhale. Word Origin from en and pneo Definition to breathe (on),
to inhale NASB Word Usage breathing (1). breathe. From en ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1709.htm - 6k

4998. sophron -- of sound mind, self-controlled
... balance. [The root () is the root of "," the inner organ (muscle) that regulates
physical life, controlling breathing and heart beat. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4998.htm - 8k

3756. ou, ouk, ouch -- not, no
... 3756 -- ("not"). 3756 () negates a statement, " as .". [3756 () is written before
smooth breathings and before a rough breathing.]. Word Origin a prim. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3756.htm - 7k

Strong's Hebrew
4646. mappach -- a breathing out
... 4645, 4646. mappach. 4647 . a breathing out. Transliteration: mappach
Phonetic Spelling: (map-pawkh') Short Definition: last. Word ...
/hebrew/4646.htm - 6k

3307. yapheach -- breathing or puffing out
... 3306, 3307. yapheach. 3308 . breathing or puffing out. Transliteration: yapheach
Phonetic Spelling: (yaw-fay'-akh) Short Definition: breathe. ...
/hebrew/3307.htm - 6k

7309. revachah -- respite, relief
... Word Origin from ravach Definition respite, relief NASB Word Usage relief (2).
breathing, respite. Feminine of revach; relief -- breathing, respite. ...
/hebrew/7309.htm - 6k

5301. naphach -- to breathe, blow
... root Definition to breathe, blow NASB Word Usage blow (3), blows (1), boiling (2),
breathe (1), breathed (1), breathing is labored* (1), disdainfully sniff (1 ...
/hebrew/5301.htm - 6k

639. aph -- a nostril, nose, face, anger
... From 'anaph; properly, the nose or nostril; hence, the face, and occasionally a
person; also (from the rapid breathing in passion) ire -- anger(-gry), + before ...
/hebrew/639.htm - 6k

5315. nephesh -- a soul, living being, life, self, person, desire ...
... From naphash; properly, a breathing creature, ie Animal of (abstractly) vitality;
used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ...
/hebrew/5315.htm - 7k

5748. uggab -- (a reed musical instrument) perhaps a flute
... organ. Or buggab {oog-gawb'}; from agab in the original sense of breathing; a
reed-instrument of music -- organ. see HEBREW agab. 5747, 5748. ...
/hebrew/5748.htm - 6k

Library

Breathing after the Holy Spirit; Or, Fervency of Devotion Desired.
... Hymns. Book 2. Composed on Divine Subjects. Hymn 2:34. Breathing after
the Holy Spirit; or, Fervency of devotion desired. 1 Come ...
/.../watts/hymns and spiritual songs/hymn 2 34 breathing after the.htm

How we must Understand that Breathing of God by which "The First ...
... Chapter 24."How We Must Understand that Breathing of God by Which "The First Man
Was Made a Living Soul," And that Also by Which the Lord Conveyed His Spirit ...
/.../augustine/city of god/chapter 24 how we must understand.htm

Breathing after the Holy Spirit; Or, Fervency of Devotion Desired.
... Hymns, Book II HYMN 84 Breathing after the Holy Spirit; or, Fervency of devotion
desired. CM Breathing after the Holy Spirit; or, Fervency of devotion desired. ...
/.../watts/the psalms and hymns of isaac watts/hymn 84 breathing after the.htm

Psalm 90 Part 3 Breathing after Heaven.
... THE PSALMS OF DAVID PSALM 90 PART 3 Breathing after heaven. v.13ff CM. Breathing
after heaven. Return, O God of love, return; Earth is a tiresome place: ...
/.../watts/the psalms and hymns of isaac watts/psalm 90 part 3 breathing.htm

Psalm 119:12. Twelfth Part. Breathing after Comfort and ...
... THE Psalms of David, In Metre. Psalm 119:12. Twelfth Part. Breathing after
comfort and deliverance. Ver.153. 1 My God, consider ...
/.../watts/the psalms of david/psalm 119 12 0 twelfth part breathing.htm

Psalm 119:11. Eleventh Part. Breathing after Holiness.
... Psalm 119:11. Eleventh Part. Breathing after holiness. Ver.5 33. 1 O that
the Lord would guide my ways To keep his statutes still! ...
/.../watts/the psalms of david/psalm 119 11 0 eleventh part breathing.htm

Psalm 119 Part 11 Breathing after Holiness.
... THE PSALMS OF DAVID PSALM 119 PART 11 Breathing after holiness. CM Breathing after
holiness. ver.5,33. ver.29. ver.37,36. ver.133. ver.176. ver.35. ...
/.../watts/the psalms and hymns of isaac watts/psalm 119 part 11 breathing.htm

Psalm 119 Part 12 Breathing after Comfort and Deliverance.
... THE PSALMS OF DAVID PSALM 119 PART 12 Breathing after comfort and deliverance. CM
Breathing after comfort and deliverance. ver.153. ver.39,116. ver.122,135. ...
/.../watts/the psalms and hymns of isaac watts/psalm 119 part 12 breathing.htm

Examination of victor's Simile: Does Man Give Out Nothing by ...
... Book III. Chapter 5."Examination of Victor's Simile: Does Man Give Out
Nothing by Breathing? Prove now yourself what I say, for ...
/.../augustine/anti-pelagian writings/chapter 5 examination of victors simile .htm

Fragment xxi. But He Does not Give, as Christ Did, by Means of ...
... Fragment XXI. But he does not give, as Christ did, by means of breathing?
But he does not give, as Christ did, by means of breathing ...
/.../fragments from the lost writings of irenaeus/fragment xxi but he does.htm

Thesaurus
Breathing (25 Occurrences)
... 7. (n.) Utterance; communication or publicity by words. 8. (n.) Breathing place;
vent. ... See Rough breathing, Smooth breathing, below. Int. ...
/b/breathing.htm - 17k

Breathing-space (1 Occurrence)
Breathing-space. Breathing, Breathing-space. Breathless .
Multi-Version Concordance Breathing-space (1 Occurrence). ...
/b/breathing-space.htm - 6k

Breathe (17 Occurrences)
... 5. (vt) To inject by breathing; to infuse; -- with into. ... 9. (vt) To act
upon by the breath; to cause to sound by breathing. 10. ...
/b/breathe.htm - 15k

Inspire (3 Occurrences)
... 2. (vt) To infuse by breathing, or as if by breathing. 3. (vt) To draw in by
the operation of breathing; to inhale; -- opposed to expire. ...
/i/inspire.htm - 8k

Longsuffering (17 Occurrences)
... long-suf'-er-ing ('erekh 'appayim; makrothumia): The words 'erekh 'appayim, translated
longsuffering, mean literally, "long of nose" (or "breathing"), and, as ...
/l/longsuffering.htm - 16k

Forbear (24 Occurrences)
... to deliver," the King James Version "if thou forbear to deliver"; Nehemiah 9:30
(mashakh), "bear" instead of "forbear"; 'aph literally, "breathing," the "nose ...
/f/forbear.htm - 16k

Expiring (1 Occurrence)
... n.) of Expire. 2. (a.) Breathing out air from the lungs; emitting fluid or volatile
matter; exhaling; breathing the last breath; dying; ending; terminating. ...
/e/expiring.htm - 7k

Expiration (1 Occurrence)
... 2. (n.) The act or process of breathing out, or forcing air from the lungs through
the nose or mouth; as, respiration consists of inspiration and expiration ...
/e/expiration.htm - 7k

Enemessar
... Dr. Pinches takes Enemessar for Senemessar, the "sh" being changed to "s" and then
to the smooth breathing, though the rough breathing more commonly takes the ...
/e/enemessar.htm - 7k

Breathless (1 Occurrence)
... 2. (a.) Not breathing; holding the breath, on account of fear, expectation, or intense
interest; attended with a holding of the breath; as, breathless attention ...
/b/breathless.htm - 7k

Resources
What is the moment of death according to the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What is the Christian view of Tai Chi (TaiChi)? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about dragons? | GotQuestions.org

Breathing: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Breathing (25 Occurrences)

John 20:22
And when he had said this, breathing on them, he said to them, Let the Holy Spirit come on you:
(BBE)

Acts 9:1
But Saul, still breathing threats and slaughter against the disciples of the Lord, went to the high priest,
(WEB KJV ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Genesis 2:7
And the Lord God made man from the dust of the earth, breathing into him the breath of life: and man became a living soul.
(BBE)

Deuteronomy 20:16
Only, of the cities of these peoples which Jehovah thy God is giving to thee 'for' an inheritance, thou dost not keep alive any breathing;
(YLT)

Joshua 11:11
and they smite every person who 'is' in it by the mouth of the sword; he hath devoted -- he hath not left any one breathing, and Hazor he hath burnt with fire;
(YLT)

Joshua 11:14
and all the spoil of these cities, and the cattle, have the sons of Israel spoiled for themselves; only, every human being they have smitten by the mouth of the sword, till their destroying them; they have not left any one breathing.
(YLT)

1 Kings 15:29
And it cometh to pass, at his reigning, he hath smitten the whole house of Jeroboam, he hath not left any breathing to Jeroboam till his destroying him, according to the word of Jehovah, that He spake by the hand of His servant Ahijah the Shilonite,
(YLT)

1 Kings 17:17
And it came to pass after these things, that the son of the woman, the mistress of the house, fell sick; and his sickness was so sore, that there was no breath left in him.
(See NIV)

Job 11:20
But the eyes of the wicked shall fail, and all refuge shall vanish from them, and their hope shall be the breathing out of life.
(DBY YLT)

Psalms 27:12
Do not give me into their hands, because false witnesses have come out against me, and men breathing destruction.
(BBE NIV)

Proverbs 6:19
A false witness, breathing out untrue words, and one who lets loose violent acts among brothers.
(BBE)

Proverbs 12:17
The breathing out of true words gives knowledge of righteousness; but a false witness gives out deceit.
(BBE)

Proverbs 14:5
A true witness does not say what is false, but a false witness is breathing out deceit.
(BBE)

Isaiah 42:14
I have long been quiet, I have kept myself in and done nothing: now I will make sounds of pain like a woman in childbirth, breathing hard and quickly.
(BBE)

Jeremiah 2:24
An untrained ass, used to the waste land, breathing up the wind in her desire; at her time, who is able to send her away? all those who are looking for her will have no need to make themselves tired; in her month they will get her.
(BBE)

Jeremiah 8:16
The loud breathing of the horses comes to our ears from Dan: at the sound of the outcry of his war-horses, all the land is shaking with fear; for they have come, and have made a meal of the land and everything in it; the town and the people living in it.
(BBE)

Jeremiah 15:9
Languished hath the bearer of seven, She hath breathed out her spirit, Gone in hath her sun while yet day, It hath been ashamed and confounded, And their residue to the sword I give up before their enemies, An affirmation of Jehovah.
(See NAS)

Lamentations 1:4
The ways of Zion are sad, because no one comes to the holy meeting; all her doorways are made waste, her priests are breathing out sorrow: her virgins are troubled, and it is bitter for her.
(BBE)

Lamentations 1:8
Great is the sin of Jerusalem; for this cause she has become an unclean thing: all those who gave her honour are looking down on her, because they have seen her shame: now truly, breathing out grief, she is turned back.
(BBE)

Lamentations 1:11
Breathing out grief all her people are looking for bread; they have given their desired things for food to give them life: see, O Lord, and take note; for she has become a thing of shame.
(BBE)

Lamentations 1:19
I sent for my lovers, but they were false to me: my priests and my responsible men were breathing their last breath in the town, while they were looking for food to give them new life.
(BBE)

Lamentations 3:56
You heard my voice; don't hide your ear at my breathing, at my cry.
(WEB KJV ASV BBE WBS YLT)

Ezekiel 21:31
And I will let loose my burning passion on you, breathing out on you the fire of my wrath: and I will give you up into the hands of men like beasts, trained to destruction.
(BBE)

Ezekiel 22:21
Yes, I will take you, breathing on you the fire of my wrath, and you will become soft in it.
(BBE)

Ezekiel 37:9
And he said to me, Be a prophet to the wind, be a prophet, son of man, and say to the wind, The Lord has said: Come from the four winds, O wind, breathing on these dead so that they may come to life.
(BBE)

Subtopics

Breathing

Related Terms

Benhadad (24 Occurrences)

Breathing (25 Occurrences)

Minute's (1 Occurrence)

Breathless (1 Occurrence)

Captivity (141 Occurrences)

Breatheth
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