Psalm 40:3
New International Version
He put a new song in my mouth, a hymn of praise to our God. Many will see and fear the LORD and put their trust in him.

New Living Translation
He has given me a new song to sing, a hymn of praise to our God. Many will see what he has done and be amazed. They will put their trust in the LORD.

English Standard Version
He put a new song in my mouth, a song of praise to our God. Many will see and fear, and put their trust in the LORD.

Berean Standard Bible
He put a new song in my mouth, a hymn of praise to our God. Many will see and fear and put their trust in the LORD.

King James Bible
And he hath put a new song in my mouth, even praise unto our God: many shall see it, and fear, and shall trust in the LORD.

New King James Version
He has put a new song in my mouth— Praise to our God; Many will see it and fear, And will trust in the LORD.

New American Standard Bible
He put a new song in my mouth, a song of praise to our God; Many will see and fear And will trust in the LORD.

NASB 1995
He put a new song in my mouth, a song of praise to our God; Many will see and fear And will trust in the LORD.

NASB 1977
And He put a new song in my mouth, a song of praise to our God; Many will see and fear, And will trust in the LORD.

Legacy Standard Bible
He put a new song in my mouth, a song of praise to our God; Many will see and fear And will trust in Yahweh.

Amplified Bible
He put a new song in my mouth, a song of praise to our God; Many will see and fear [with great reverence] And will trust confidently in the LORD.

Christian Standard Bible
He put a new song in my mouth, a hymn of praise to our God. Many will see and fear, and they will trust in the LORD.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
He put a new song in my mouth, a hymn of praise to our God. Many will see and fear and put their trust in the LORD.

American Standard Version
And he hath put a new song in my mouth, even praise unto our God: Many shall see it, and fear, And shall trust in Jehovah.

Contemporary English Version
and you gave me a new song, a song of praise to you. Many will see this, and they will honor and trust you, the LORD God.

English Revised Version
And he hath put a new song in my mouth, even praise unto our God: many shall see it, and fear, and shall trust in the LORD.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
He placed a new song in my mouth, a song of praise to our God. Many will see this and worship. They will trust the LORD.

Good News Translation
He taught me to sing a new song, a song of praise to our God. Many who see this will take warning and will put their trust in the LORD.

International Standard Version
He put a new song in my mouth, praise to our God! Many will watch and be in awe, and they will place their trust in the LORD.

Majority Standard Bible
He put a new song in my mouth, a hymn of praise to our God. Many will see and fear and put their trust in the LORD.

NET Bible
He gave me reason to sing a new song, praising our God. May many see what God has done, so that they might swear allegiance to him and trust in the LORD!

New Heart English Bible
And he has put a new song in my mouth, even praise to our God. Many shall see it, and fear, and shall trust in the LORD.

Webster's Bible Translation
And he hath put a new song in my mouth, even praise to our God: many shall see it, and fear, and shall trust in the LORD.

World English Bible
He has put a new song in my mouth, even praise to our God. Many shall see it, and fear, and shall trust in Yahweh.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And He puts a new song in my mouth, “Praise to our God.” Many see and fear, and trust in YHWH.

Young's Literal Translation
And He putteth in my mouth a new song, 'Praise to our God.' Many do see and fear, and trust in Jehovah.

Smith's Literal Translation
And he will give a new song in my mouth, praise to our God: many shall see and fear, and they shall trust in Jehovah.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And he put a new canticle into my mouth, a song to our God. Many shall see, and shall fear : and they shall hope in the Lord.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And he sent a new canticle into my mouth, a song to our God. Many will see, and they will fear; and they will hope in the Lord.

New American Bible
And puts a new song in my mouth, a hymn to our God. Many shall look on in fear and they shall trust in the LORD.

New Revised Standard Version
He put a new song in my mouth, a song of praise to our God. Many will see and fear, and put their trust in the LORD.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And he has put a new song in my mouth, even praise unto our God, that many shall see it and rejoice and trust in the LORD.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
He gave a new song by my mouth: glory to God! For many will see and will rejoice, and they will hope in LORD JEHOVAH.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And He hath put a new song in my mouth, even praise unto our God; Many shall see, and fear, And shall trust in the LORD.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And he put a new song into my mouth, even a hymn to our God: many shall see it, and fear, and shall hope in the Lord.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
I Waited Patiently for the LORD
2He lifted me up from the pit of despair, out of the miry clay; He set my feet upon a rock, and made my footsteps firm. 3He put a new song in my mouth, a hymn of praise to our God. Many will see and fear and put their trust in the LORD. 4Blessed is the man who has made the LORD his trust, who has not turned to the proud, nor to those who lapse into falsehood.…

Cross References
Isaiah 42:10
Sing to the LORD a new song—His praise from the ends of the earth—you who go down to the sea, and all that is in it, you islands, and all who dwell in them.

Revelation 5:9
And they sang a new song: “Worthy are You to take the scroll and open its seals, because You were slain, and by Your blood You purchased for God those from every tribe and tongue and people and nation.

Psalm 96:1
Sing to the LORD a new song; sing to the LORD, all the earth.

Psalm 98:1
A Psalm. Sing to the LORD a new song, for He has done wonders; His right hand and holy arm have gained Him the victory.

Isaiah 12:5
Sing to the LORD, for He has done glorious things. Let this be known in all the earth.

Ephesians 5:19
Speak to one another with psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs. Sing and make music in your hearts to the Lord,

Colossians 3:16
Let the word of Christ richly dwell within you as you teach and admonish one another with all wisdom, and as you sing psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs with gratitude in your hearts to God.

Psalm 33:3
Sing to Him a new song; play skillfully with a shout of joy.

Psalm 144:9
I will sing to You a new song, O God; on a harp of ten strings I will make music to You—

Psalm 149:1
Hallelujah! Sing to the LORD a new song—His praise in the assembly of the godly.

Isaiah 43:21
The people I formed for Myself will declare My praise.

Hebrews 13:15
Through Jesus, therefore, let us continually offer to God a sacrifice of praise, the fruit of lips that confess His name.

Acts 16:25
About midnight Paul and Silas were praying and singing hymns to God, and the other prisoners were listening to them.

James 5:13
Is any one of you suffering? He should pray. Is anyone cheerful? He should sing praises.

1 Corinthians 14:15
What then shall I do? I will pray with my spirit, but I will also pray with my mind. I will sing with my spirit, but I will also sing with my mind.


Treasury of Scripture

And he has put a new song in my mouth, even praise to our God: many shall see it, and fear, and shall trust in the LORD.

And he

Psalm 33:3
Sing unto him a new song; play skilfully with a loud noise.

Psalm 144:9
I will sing a new song unto thee, O God: upon a psaltery and an instrument of ten strings will I sing praises unto thee.

Revelation 5:9,10
And they sung a new song, saying, Thou art worthy to take the book, and to open the seals thereof: for thou wast slain, and hast redeemed us to God by thy blood out of every kindred, and tongue, and people, and nation; …

praise

Psalm 103:1-5
A Psalm of David. Bless the LORD, O my soul: and all that is within me, bless his holy name…

Isaiah 12:1-4
And in that day thou shalt say, O LORD, I will praise thee: though thou wast angry with me, thine anger is turned away, and thou comfortedst me…

many

Psalm 34:1-6
A Psalm of David, when he changed his behaviour before Abimelech; who drove him away, and he departed. I will bless the LORD at all times: his praise shall continually be in my mouth…

Psalm 35:27
Let them shout for joy, and be glad, that favour my righteous cause: yea, let them say continually, Let the LORD be magnified, which hath pleasure in the prosperity of his servant.

Psalm 52:6
The righteous also shall see, and fear, and shall laugh at him:

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Confide Faith Fear Hymn Mouth New Numbers Praise Putteth Song Trust
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Confide Faith Fear Hymn Mouth New Numbers Praise Putteth Song Trust
Psalm 40
1. The benefit of confidence in God
6. Obedience is the best sacrifice
11. The sense of David's evils inflames his prayer














He put a new song in my mouth
This phrase signifies a transformation and renewal brought about by divine intervention. In biblical context, a "new song" often represents a fresh expression of worship and gratitude, reflecting a personal experience of God's deliverance or blessing. This concept is seen in other scriptures such as Psalm 33:3 and Revelation 5:9, where new songs are sung in response to God's mighty acts. The idea of God placing a song in one's mouth emphasizes that true worship originates from God’s work in a believer's life, not merely human effort.

a hymn of praise to our God
A hymn of praise is a structured form of worship that acknowledges God's attributes and deeds. In ancient Israel, hymns were integral to worship, often sung in the temple or during religious festivals. This phrase underscores the communal aspect of worship, as "our God" indicates a shared faith among the people of Israel. The use of "hymn" connects to the rich tradition of Hebrew poetry and music, which played a crucial role in expressing devotion and teaching theology.

Many will see and fear
This part of the verse highlights the evangelistic impact of personal testimony. When others witness God's transformative work in an individual's life, it can lead to reverence and awe. The word "fear" in this context is not about terror but a profound respect and recognition of God's power and holiness. This concept is echoed in Acts 2:43, where the early church's actions led to awe among the people. The visibility of God's work in believers serves as a testament to His reality and sovereignty.

and put their trust in the LORD
The ultimate goal of witnessing God's work is to lead others to trust in Him. Trust in the LORD is a central theme throughout scripture, emphasizing reliance on God's faithfulness and promises. Proverbs 3:5-6 encourages believers to trust in the LORD with all their heart, highlighting the importance of faith in the life of a believer. This trust is not passive but involves active dependence and obedience, reflecting a relationship built on confidence in God's character and His covenant with His people.

Persons / Places / Events
1. David
Traditionally attributed as the author of Psalm 40, David is expressing his personal experience of deliverance and the resulting praise to God.

2. God
The central figure in this verse, God is the one who delivers and inspires the new song of praise.

3. The Community
The "many" who will see, fear, and trust in the LORD as a result of witnessing God's work in David's life.
Teaching Points
The Power of a New Song
A new song signifies a fresh experience of God's grace and deliverance. It is a personal testimony that can inspire others.

Witnessing Through Worship
Our expressions of praise can lead others to reverence and trust in God. Worship is both a personal and communal act that has the power to evangelize.

Fear and Trust in God
The fear mentioned here is a reverent awe that leads to trust. Experiencing God's work in our lives should deepen our faith and reliance on Him.

Transformation Through Praise
Singing a new song reflects an inner transformation. As we experience God's deliverance, our response should be one of gratitude and praise, which can transform our outlook and influence others.

The Role of Testimony
Sharing our experiences of God's faithfulness can encourage others to seek and trust in Him. Our lives are living testimonies of God's power and love.(3) New song.--See Psalm 33:3. It seems natural to suppose that this new song is incorporated here; that we have at least the substance of it, if not the words. Possibly the very words are taken up in Psalm 40:4. And we are to find the "newness" in the magnificent vindication of spiritual above formal worship.

Shall see it and fear.--Comp. Psalm 52:6, where there is plainly a reminiscence of this passage.

Verse 3. - And he hath put a new song in my mouth (see the comment on Psalm 33:3). Even praise unto our God. Mercy and praise are cause and effect. The deliverance recorded in ver. 2 produces the praise of vers. 3-5. The phrase, "our God," shows us how David instinctively identifies himself with his people. A mercy shown to him is one shown to them. Many shall see it, and fear (comp. Deuteronomy 13:11; Deuteronomy 17:13; Deuteronomy 19:20; Deuteronomy 21:21, where the phrase, "all Israel shall hear and fear," is used of the effect produced by the capital punishment of a high-handed transgressor of the Law). There may be an allusion here to Absalom's end, which was probably followed by a certain number of executions. And shall trust in the Lord; i.e. shall have their faith in God strengthened.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
He put
וַיִּתֵּ֬ן (way·yit·tên)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 5414: To give, put, set

a new
חָדָשׁ֮ (ḥā·ḏāš)
Adjective - masculine singular
Strong's 2319: New

song
שִׁ֥יר (šîr)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 7892: A song, singing

in my mouth,
בְּפִ֨י ׀ (bə·p̄î)
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strong's 6310: The mouth, edge, portion, side, according to

a hymn of praise
תְּהִלָּ֪ה (tə·hil·lāh)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 8416: Praise, song of praise

to our God.
לֵֽאלֹ֫הֵ֥ינוּ (lê·lō·hê·nū)
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common plural
Strong's 430: gods -- the supreme God, magistrates, a superlative

Many
רַבִּ֣ים (rab·bîm)
Adjective - masculine plural
Strong's 7227: Much, many, great

will see
יִרְא֣וּ (yir·’ū)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 7200: To see

and fear
וְיִירָ֑אוּ (wə·yî·rā·’ū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 3372: To fear, to revere, caus, to frighten

and put their trust
וְ֝יִבְטְח֗וּ (wə·yiḇ·ṭə·ḥū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 982: To trust, be confident, sure

in the LORD.
בַּיהוָֽה׃ (Yah·weh)
Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel


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OT Poetry: Psalm 40:3 He has put a new song (Psalm Ps Psa.)
Psalm 40:2
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