John 5:20
New International Version
For the Father loves the Son and shows him all he does. Yes, and he will show him even greater works than these, so that you will be amazed.

New Living Translation
For the Father loves the Son and shows him everything he is doing. In fact, the Father will show him how to do even greater works than healing this man. Then you will truly be astonished.

English Standard Version
For the Father loves the Son and shows him all that he himself is doing. And greater works than these will he show him, so that you may marvel.

Berean Standard Bible
The Father loves the Son and shows Him all He does. And to your amazement, He will show Him even greater works than these.

Berean Literal Bible
For the Father loves the Son and shows to Him all things that He does. And He will show Him greater works than these, so that you may marvel.

King James Bible
For the Father loveth the Son, and sheweth him all things that himself doeth: and he will shew him greater works than these, that ye may marvel.

New King James Version
For the Father loves the Son, and shows Him all things that He Himself does; and He will show Him greater works than these, that you may marvel.

New American Standard Bible
For the Father loves the Son and shows Him all things that He Himself is doing; and the Father will show Him greater works than these, so that you will be amazed.

NASB 1995
“For the Father loves the Son, and shows Him all things that He Himself is doing; and the Father will show Him greater works than these, so that you will marvel.

NASB 1977
“For the Father loves the Son, and shows Him all things that He Himself is doing; and greater works than these will He show Him, that you may marvel.

Legacy Standard Bible
For the Father loves the Son, and shows Him all things that He Himself is doing; and the Father will show Him greater works than these, so that you will marvel.

Amplified Bible
For the Father dearly loves the Son and shows Him everything that He Himself is doing; and the Father will show Him greater works than these, so that you will be filled with wonder.

Christian Standard Bible
For the Father loves the Son and shows him everything he is doing, and he will show him greater works than these so that you will be amazed.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
For the Father loves the Son and shows Him everything He is doing, and He will show Him greater works than these so that you will be amazed.

American Standard Version
For the Father loveth the Son, and showeth him all things that himself doeth: and greater works than these will he show him, that ye may marvel.

Contemporary English Version
The Father loves the Son and has shown him everything he does. The Father will show him even greater things, and you will be amazed.

English Revised Version
For the Father loveth the Son, and sheweth him all things that himself doeth: and greater works than these will he shew him, that ye may marvel.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The Father loves the Son and shows him everything he is doing. The Father will show him even greater things to do than these things so that you will be amazed.

Good News Translation
For the Father loves the Son and shows him all that he himself is doing. He will show him even greater things to do than this, and you will all be amazed.

International Standard Version
The Father loves the Son and shows him everything he is doing, and he will show him even greater actions than these, so that you may be amazed.

Majority Standard Bible
The Father loves the Son and shows Him all He does. And to your amazement, He will show Him even greater works than these.

NET Bible
For the Father loves the Son and shows him everything he does, and will show him greater deeds than these, so that you will be amazed.

New Heart English Bible
For the Father loves the Son, and shows him all things that he himself does. He will show him greater works than these, so that you may marvel.

Webster's Bible Translation
For the Father loveth the Son, and showeth him all things that himself doeth: and he will show him greater works than these, that ye may marvel.

Weymouth New Testament
For the Father loves the Son and reveals to Him all that He Himself is doing. And greater deeds than these will He reveal to Him, in order that you may wonder.

World English Bible
For the Father has affection for the Son, and shows him all things that he himself does. He will show him greater works than these, that you may marvel.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
for the Father cherishes the Son, and shows to Him all things that He Himself does; and greater works than these He will show Him, that you may wonder.

Berean Literal Bible
For the Father loves the Son and shows to Him all things that He does. And He will show Him greater works than these, so that you may marvel.

Young's Literal Translation
for the Father doth love the Son, and doth shew to him all things that He himself doth; and greater works than these He will shew him, that ye may wonder.

Smith's Literal Translation
For the Father loves the Son, and shows him all which himself does: and he will show him greater than these, that ye might wonder.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
For the Father loveth the Son, and sheweth him all things which himself doth: and greater works than these will he shew him, that you may wonder.

Catholic Public Domain Version
For the Father loves the Son, and he shows him all that he himself does. And greater works than these will he show him, so much so that you shall wonder.

New American Bible
For the Father loves his Son and shows him everything that he himself does, and he will show him greater works than these, so that you may be amazed.

New Revised Standard Version
The Father loves the Son and shows him all that he himself is doing; and he will show him greater works than these, so that you will be astonished.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
For the Father loves his Son, and he shows him everything that he does; and he will show him greater works than these, so that you may marvel.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
For The Father loves his Son and he shows him everything he does; greater deeds than these He will show him, that you may be astonished.
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
For the Father loves the Son, and shows him all things that he himself does; and he will show him greater works than these, that you may be astonished.

Godbey New Testament
For the Father loveth the Son, and showeth Him all things which He doeth; and will show Him greater things than these, in order that you may be astonished.

Haweis New Testament
For the Father loveth the Son, and sheweth him all things which he himself doeth: and greater works than these will he shew him, that ye may wonder.

Mace New Testament
for the father loveth the son, and sheweth him all that he himself doth: and he will shew him greater works than these, so that you will be surprized.

Weymouth New Testament
For the Father loves the Son and reveals to Him all that He Himself is doing. And greater deeds than these will He reveal to Him, in order that you may wonder.

Worrell New Testament
For the Father loveth the Son, and showeth Him all things which He Himself doeth; and greater works than these will He show Him, that ye may marvel.

Worsley New Testament
For the Father loveth the Son, and sheweth Him all things, which He Himself doth: and He will shew Him greater than these, that ye may wonder.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Father and the Son
19So Jesus replied, “Truly, truly, I tell you, the Son can do nothing by Himself, unless He sees the Father doing it. For whatever the Father does, the Son also does. 20 The Father loves the Son and shows Him all He does. And to your amazement, He will show Him even greater works than these. 21For just as the Father raises the dead and gives them life, so also the Son gives life to whom He wishes.…

Cross References
John 3:35
The Father loves the Son and has placed all things in His hands.

John 14:12
Truly, truly, I tell you, whoever believes in Me will also do the works that I am doing. He will do even greater things than these, because I am going to the Father.

John 10:17
The reason the Father loves Me is that I lay down My life in order to take it up again.

John 17:23
I in them and You in Me—that they may be perfectly united, so that the world may know that You sent Me and have loved them just as You have loved Me.

John 8:28
So Jesus said, “When you have lifted up the Son of Man, then you will know that I am He, and that I do nothing on My own, but speak exactly what the Father has taught Me.

John 15:9
As the Father has loved Me, so have I loved you. Remain in My love.

John 1:18
No one has ever seen God, but the one and only Son, who is Himself God and is at the Father’s side, has made Him known.

John 6:40
For it is My Father’s will that everyone who looks to the Son and believes in Him shall have eternal life, and I will raise him up at the last day.”

John 10:30
I and the Father are one.”

John 17:26
And I have made Your name known to them and will continue to make it known, so that the love You have for Me may be in them, and I in them.”

Matthew 11:27
All things have been entrusted to Me by My Father. No one knows the Son except the Father, and no one knows the Father except the Son and those to whom the Son chooses to reveal Him.

Hebrews 1:2
But in these last days He has spoken to us by His Son, whom He appointed heir of all things, and through whom He made the universe.

Colossians 1:19
For God was pleased to have all His fullness dwell in Him,

Ephesians 1:9
And He has made known to us the mystery of His will according to His good pleasure, which He purposed in Christ

Philippians 2:9-11
Therefore God exalted Him to the highest place and gave Him the name above all names, / that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth, / and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.


Treasury of Scripture

For the Father loves the Son, and shows him all things that himself does: and he will show him greater works than these, that you may marvel.

the Father.

John 3:35
The Father loveth the Son, and hath given all things into his hand.

John 17:26
And I have declared unto them thy name, and will declare it: that the love wherewith thou hast loved me may be in them, and I in them.

Matthew 3:17
And lo a voice from heaven, saying, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.

and sheweth.

John 1:18
No man hath seen God at any time; the only begotten Son, which is in the bosom of the Father, he hath declared him.

John 10:32
Jesus answered them, Many good works have I shewed you from my Father; for which of those works do ye stone me?

John 15:15
Henceforth I call you not servants; for the servant knoweth not what his lord doeth: but I have called you friends; for all things that I have heard of my Father I have made known unto you.

greater.

John 5:21,25,29
For as the Father raiseth up the dead, and quickeneth them; even so the Son quickeneth whom he will…

John 12:45-47
And he that seeth me seeth him that sent me…

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Affection Amazement Deeds Full Greater Lets Loveth Marvel Order Reveal Reveals Shew Sheweth Show Showeth Shows Wonder Works
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Affection Amazement Deeds Full Greater Lets Loveth Marvel Order Reveal Reveals Shew Sheweth Show Showeth Shows Wonder Works
John 5
1. Jesus on the Sabbath day cures him who was diseased thirty-eight years.
10. The Jews therefore object, and persecute him for it.
17. He answers for himself, and reproves them, showing by the testimony of his Father,
31. of John,
36. of his works,
39. and of the Scriptures, who he is.














The Father loves the Son
This phrase underscores the intimate and eternal relationship between God the Father and Jesus Christ, His Son. The Greek word for "loves" here is "φιλεῖ" (philei), which denotes a deep, affectionate love. This is not merely a functional or duty-bound relationship but one of profound personal connection and delight. In the context of the Trinity, this love is perfect and unchanging, reflecting the unity and harmony within the Godhead. Historically, this relationship is foundational to Christian doctrine, affirming the divinity of Christ and His unique sonship, which is distinct from any human relationship.

and shows Him all He does
The Greek word for "shows" is "δείκνυσιν" (deiknysin), meaning to make known or reveal. This indicates that the Father holds nothing back from the Son, sharing fully His divine plans and purposes. This complete revelation is a testament to the trust and transparency within the Trinity. In a historical context, this challenges any notion that Jesus operated independently of the Father. Instead, it affirms that His works on earth were in perfect alignment with the Father's will, showcasing the divine mission of salvation.

And to your amazement
The phrase "to your amazement" suggests a future revelation that will surpass current understanding. The Greek word "θαυμάζετε" (thaumazete) implies wonder and astonishment. This points to the unfolding of God's redemptive plan through Christ, which would include His miracles, teachings, death, and resurrection. Historically, this would have been a direct address to the Jewish leaders and the people of that time, who were often skeptical or resistant to Jesus' claims and works. It serves as a prophetic statement that God's work through Jesus would defy human expectations and understanding.

He will show Him even greater works than these
The "greater works" refer to the miraculous and redemptive acts that Jesus would perform, culminating in His resurrection and the establishment of the New Covenant. The Greek word "μείζονα" (meizona) means greater or more significant. This promise of greater works is not just about quantity but quality, pointing to the ultimate act of salvation. In a scriptural context, this is a foreshadowing of the transformative power of the Gospel, which would extend beyond physical healings to the spiritual rebirth of humanity. Historically, this would have been a radical statement, challenging the religious leaders' understanding of God's work and inviting them to witness the unfolding of God's kingdom through Christ.

(20) For the Father loveth the Son.--Do men deny His divinity? God is His Father. There is, therefore, oneness of essence. The unity of His work with God's work has for its basis the Eternal Love, which showeth to the Son all that the Father doeth. As the relation of Son implies moral inability to do anything apart from the Father, so the relation of Father implies moral necessity to impart all to the Son.

Greater works than these.--The works which He had done could only be explained by the unity of His work with that of the Father; but in the development of His own human nature and His mediatorial work, there will be shown to Him, and He will show to man by doing them in their midst, works of which these are but as the first signs. The "ye" is emphatic, and the word "marvel" should also be noticed. "Ye who seek to kill Me shall yourselves see works which, against your will, shall be wonders to you; but against your will they cannot be signs. Ye will marvel, but ye will not believe!"

Verse 20. - For - the Lord introduces a reason, states a fact, which is calculated to make this vision of the Father's activity apprehensible to his hearers - the Father loveth (φιλεῖ expresses strong personal, natural affection, amat rather than the ἀγαπα or diligit of many other passages. See notes, John 21:15 and John 3:35) the Son, and he loveth him to such an extent that he showeth him, making it therefore possible for him "to see" - all things that himself doeth. The Son has been from eternity and is now, notwithstanding his incarnate lowliness, the continuous Spectator of all the Father's doing in all hearts and lives, in all places of his dominion. "O righteous Father, the world hath not known thee: but I have known thee." So stupendous a claim was never exceeded or transcended. "All things that himself doeth," shown and visible to One walking this world. The mind either rebels against or succumbs before such sublime and all-embracing knowledge. No neutrality is possible. If these were his words, then there is justification for the generalizations of the prologue. Verses 20b-29. -

(b) The greater works. Verse 20b. - And greater works than these works of healing will he show him. Here the term ἔργα is used for the first time in this Gospel. It becomes the recognized phrase by which Christ describes what the world regards as "signs and wonders," "miracles" of power or grace; but it actually connotes the simple activity of God, the normal operation of his hand. Greater manifestations than physical quickening or revival namely, the mighty changes of thought and life, the gifts of grace and peace, eternal life itself, are evermore proceeding. The Father will so show them that the Son will see and do them, and so bring them by revelation to your consciousness that ye may marvel. Christ will not say here that ye may believe, but that ye may look on confounded and astonished. This was the first effect of Christ's work - Christ's revelation of the Father's heart, Christ's demonstration of the Father's nearness and character. Westcott quotes the apocryphal saying of our Lord preserved by Clement of Alexandria, 'Str.,' 2:9. 45, "He that wonders shall reign, and he that reigns shall rest." The wonders of grace will never be exhausted. New combinations, new transformations, new discoveries, new insight into the eternal love, will be effected by him whom God hath sent, whom the Father hath sanctified and sent into the world (but see ver. 28).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
The
(ho)
Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

Father
Πατὴρ (Patēr)
Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3962: Father, (Heavenly) Father, ancestor, elder, senior. Apparently a primary word; a 'father'.

loves
φιλεῖ (philei)
Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 5368: From philos; to be a friend to (an individual or an object), i.e. Have affection for; specially, to kiss.

the
τὸν (ton)
Article - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

Son
Υἱὸν (Huion)
Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's 5207: A son, descendent. Apparently a primary word; a 'son', used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship.

and
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

shows
δείκνυσιν (deiknysin)
Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1166: A prolonged form of an obsolete primary of the same meaning; to show.

Him
αὐτῷ (autō)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 846: He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.

all
πάντα (panta)
Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strong's 3956: All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole.

He
αὐτὸς (autos)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 846: He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.

does.
ποιεῖ (poiei)
Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 4160: (a) I make, manufacture, construct, (b) I do, act, cause. Apparently a prolonged form of an obsolete primary; to make or do.

And
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

to
ἵνα (hina)
Conjunction
Strong's 2443: In order that, so that. Probably from the same as the former part of heautou; in order that.

your
ὑμεῖς (hymeis)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural
Strong's 4771: You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.

amazement,
θαυμάζητε (thaumazēte)
Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural
Strong's 2296: (a) intrans: I wonder, marvel, (b) trans: I wonder at, admire. From thauma; to wonder; by implication, to admire.

He will show
δείξει (deixei)
Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1166: A prolonged form of an obsolete primary of the same meaning; to show.

Him
αὐτῷ (autō)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 846: He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.

even greater
μείζονα (meizona)
Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural - Comparative
Strong's 3173: Large, great, in the widest sense.

works
ἔργα (erga)
Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strong's 2041: From a primary ergo; toil; by implication, an act.

than these.
τούτων (toutōn)
Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Neuter Plural
Strong's 3778: This; he, she, it.


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NT Gospels: John 5:20 For the Father has affection (Jhn Jo Jn)
John 5:19
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