Job 5:2
New International Version
Resentment kills a fool, and envy slays the simple.

New Living Translation
Surely resentment destroys the fool, and jealousy kills the simple.

English Standard Version
Surely vexation kills the fool, and jealousy slays the simple.

Berean Standard Bible
For resentment kills a fool, and envy slays the simple.

King James Bible
For wrath killeth the foolish man, and envy slayeth the silly one.

New King James Version
For wrath kills a foolish man, And envy slays a simple one.

New American Standard Bible
“For irritation kills the fool, And jealousy brings death to the simple.

NASB 1995
“For anger slays the foolish man, And jealousy kills the simple.

NASB 1977
“For vexation slays the foolish man, And anger kills the simple.

Legacy Standard Bible
For vexation kills the ignorant fool, And jealousy puts to death the simple.

Amplified Bible
“For anger slays the foolish man, And jealousy kills the simple (naive).

Christian Standard Bible
For anger kills a fool, and jealousy slays the gullible.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
For anger kills a fool, and jealousy slays the gullible.

American Standard Version
For vexation killeth the foolish man, And jealousy slayeth the silly one.

Contemporary English Version
Envy and jealousy will kill a stupid fool.

English Revised Version
For vexation killeth the foolish man, and jealousy slayeth the silly one.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Certainly, anger kills a stubborn fool, and jealousy murders a gullible person.

Good News Translation
To worry yourself to death with resentment would be a foolish, senseless thing to do.

International Standard Version
For wrath will slay a fool; zealous anger will kill the naive.

Majority Standard Bible
For resentment kills a fool, and envy slays the simple.

NET Bible
For wrath kills the foolish person, and anger slays the silly one.

New Heart English Bible
For resentment kills the foolish man, and jealousy kills the simple.

Webster's Bible Translation
For wrath killeth the foolish man, and envy slayeth the silly one.

World English Bible
For resentment kills the foolish man, and jealousy kills the simple.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
For provocation slays the perverse, "" And envy puts to death the simple,

Young's Literal Translation
For provocation slayeth the perverse, And envy putteth to death the simple,

Smith's Literal Translation
For to the foolish, and anger will slay, and the simple will jealousy kill.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Anger indeed killeth the foolish, and envy slayeth the little one.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Truly, anger condemns the foolish to death, and envy kills the petty.

New American Bible
Surely impatience kills the fool and indignation slays the simpleton.

New Revised Standard Version
Surely vexation kills the fool, and jealousy slays the simple.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
For anger kills the foolish man, and enmity slays the silly one.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Because passion kills a stupid man and anger kills a fool
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
For anger killeth the foolish man, And envy slayeth the silly one.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
For wrath destroys the foolish one, and envy slays him that has gone astray.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Eliphaz Continues: God Blesses those who Seek Him
1“Call out if you please, but who will answer? To which of the holy ones will you turn? 2For resentment kills a fool, and envy slays the simple. 3I have seen a fool taking root, but suddenly his house was cursed.…

Cross References
Proverbs 14:29
A patient man has great understanding, but a quick-tempered man promotes folly.

Proverbs 27:4
Wrath is cruel and anger is like a flood, but who can withstand jealousy?

Ecclesiastes 7:9
Do not be quickly provoked in your spirit, for anger settles in the lap of a fool.

James 1:20
for man’s anger does not bring about the righteousness that God desires.

Proverbs 19:3
A man’s own folly subverts his way, yet his heart rages against the LORD.

Proverbs 16:32
He who is slow to anger is better than a warrior, and he who controls his temper is greater than one who captures a city.

Matthew 5:22
But I tell you that anyone who is angry with his brother will be subject to judgment. Again, anyone who says to his brother, ‘Raca,’ will be subject to the Sanhedrin. But anyone who says, ‘You fool!’ will be subject to the fire of hell.

Galatians 5:19-21
The acts of the flesh are obvious: sexual immorality, impurity, and debauchery; / idolatry and sorcery; hatred, discord, jealousy, and rage; rivalries, divisions, factions, / and envy; drunkenness, orgies, and the like. I warn you, as I did before, that those who practice such things will not inherit the kingdom of God.

Proverbs 12:16
A fool’s anger is known at once, but a prudent man overlooks an insult.

Ephesians 4:31
Get rid of all bitterness, rage and anger, outcry and slander, along with every form of malice.

Proverbs 29:11
A fool vents all his anger, but a wise man holds it back.

Colossians 3:8
But now you must put aside all such things as these: anger, rage, malice, slander, and filthy language from your lips.

Proverbs 15:18
A hot-tempered man stirs up strife, but he who is slow to anger calms dispute.

1 Corinthians 3:3
for you are still worldly. For since there is jealousy and dissension among you, are you not worldly? Are you not walking in the way of man?

Proverbs 22:24-25
Do not make friends with an angry man, and do not associate with a hot-tempered man, / or you may learn his ways and entangle yourself in a snare.


Treasury of Scripture

For wrath kills the foolish man, and envy slays the silly one.

wrath.

Job 18:4
He teareth himself in his anger: shall the earth be forsaken for thee? and shall the rock be removed out of his place?

Jonah 4:9
And God said to Jonah, Doest thou well to be angry for the gourd? And he said, I do well to be angry, even unto death.

the foolish.

Psalm 14:1
To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David. The fool hath said in his heart, There is no God. They are corrupt, they have done abominable works, there is none that doeth good.

Psalm 75:4
I said unto the fools, Deal not foolishly: and to the wicked, Lift not up the horn:

Psalm 92:6
A brutish man knoweth not; neither doth a fool understand this.

envy.

Genesis 30:1
And when Rachel saw that she bare Jacob no children, Rachel envied her sister; and said unto Jacob, Give me children, or else I die.

1 Samuel 18:8,9
And Saul was very wroth, and the saying displeased him; and he said, They have ascribed unto David ten thousands, and to me they have ascribed but thousands: and what can he have more but the kingdom? …

Romans 2:8
But unto them that are contentious, and do not obey the truth, but obey unrighteousness, indignation and wrath,

one.

Hosea 7:11
Ephraim also is like a silly dove without heart: they call to Egypt, they go to Assyria.

2 Timothy 3:6
For of this sort are they which creep into houses, and lead captive silly women laden with sins, led away with divers lusts,

Jump to Previous
Anger Cause Death End Envy Fool Foolish Jealousy Killeth Kills Perverse Provocation Putteth Resentment Silly Simple Slayeth Slays Surely Vexation Wisdom Wrath
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Anger Cause Death End Envy Fool Foolish Jealousy Killeth Kills Perverse Provocation Putteth Resentment Silly Simple Slayeth Slays Surely Vexation Wisdom Wrath
Job 5
1. Eliphaz shows that the end of the wicked is misery;
6. that man is born to trouble;
8. that God is to be regarded in affliction;
17. the happy end of God's correction.














For resentment kills a fool
Resentment, often understood as a deep-seated bitterness or anger, is portrayed here as a destructive force. In the biblical context, resentment is frequently associated with foolishness, as it blinds individuals to wisdom and leads them away from God's path. Proverbs 14:17 and 29:11 echo this sentiment, highlighting the destructive nature of anger and the lack of self-control in fools. The term "fool" in Hebrew culture often refers to someone who is morally deficient and rejects God's wisdom (Psalm 14:1). The idea that resentment "kills" suggests not only a spiritual death but also the potential for physical and relational destruction, as seen in the story of Cain and Abel (Genesis 4:5-8), where Cain's resentment led to murder.

and envy slays the simple
Envy, a feeling of discontent or covetousness with regard to another's advantages, is similarly depicted as lethal. The "simple" in biblical terms often refers to those who are naive or lack discernment (Proverbs 1:22). Envy is a recurring theme in Scripture, warning against its corrosive effects on the soul and community (James 3:16). The story of Joseph and his brothers (Genesis 37:11) illustrates how envy can lead to betrayal and familial strife. In a broader theological sense, envy is seen as a sin that separates individuals from God's will, as it focuses on worldly desires rather than spiritual growth. The New Testament further warns against envy, urging believers to seek contentment and godliness (1 Timothy 6:6).

Persons / Places / Events
1. Eliphaz the Temanite
One of Job's three friends who comes to comfort him. Eliphaz is the speaker in this passage, offering his perspective on suffering and divine justice.

2. Job
A wealthy and righteous man who experiences immense suffering. The book of Job explores his trials and the dialogues between him and his friends.

3. Teman
A region in Edom, known for its wise men. Eliphaz, being a Temanite, is considered wise and knowledgeable.
Teaching Points
The Destructive Power of Resentment and Envy
Resentment and envy are not just emotions but can lead to spiritual and even physical destruction. They consume the individual, leading to irrational actions and decisions.

Guarding the Heart
As believers, we are called to guard our hearts against these destructive emotions. This involves cultivating contentment and gratitude, which are antidotes to envy.

Wisdom in Relationships
Eliphaz's counsel, though not entirely applicable to Job's situation, contains wisdom about human nature. We should seek to understand the root of our emotions and address them biblically.

The Role of Friends in Times of Suffering
While Eliphaz's advice is flawed, it highlights the importance of having godly friends who can offer biblical counsel and encouragement during difficult times.Verse 2. - For wrath killeth the foolish man, and envy slayeth the silly one. For "wrath" and "envy "others suggest "vexaation" and "impatience" (Lee), or "vexation" and "jealousy" (Revised Version). The connection of thought seems to be, "For thou art quite foolish enough to let thy vexation and impatience prompt thee to such a course, which could only lead to thy destruction." Eliphaz is quite sure that trust in any other beside God, and appeal to any other against God, is utter folly, sinful infatuation, and must lead to the ruin of whoever indulges in it. Thus the invocation of angels receives no countenance from him, but the contrary.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
For
כִּֽי־ (kî-)
Conjunction
Strong's 3588: A relative conjunction

resentment
כָּ֑עַשׂ (kā·‘aś)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3708: Vexation, anger

kills
יַהֲרָג־ (ya·hă·rāḡ-)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 2026: To smite with deadly intent

a fool,
לֶֽ֭אֱוִיל (le·’ĕ·wîl)
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 191: Foolish

and envy
קִנְאָֽה׃ (qin·’āh)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 7068: Ardor, zeal, jealousy

slays
תָּמִ֥ית (tā·mîṯ)
Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strong's 4191: To die, to kill

the simple.
וּ֝פֹתֶ֗ה (ū·p̄ō·ṯeh)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strong's 6601: To open, be, roomy, to be, simple, delude


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OT Poetry: Job 5:2 For resentment kills the foolish man (Jb)
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