Job 42:10
New International Version
After Job had prayed for his friends, the LORD restored his fortunes and gave him twice as much as he had before.

New Living Translation
When Job prayed for his friends, the LORD restored his fortunes. In fact, the LORD gave him twice as much as before!

English Standard Version
And the LORD restored the fortunes of Job, when he had prayed for his friends. And the LORD gave Job twice as much as he had before.

Berean Standard Bible
After Job had prayed for his friends, the LORD restored his prosperity and doubled his former possessions.

King James Bible
And the LORD turned the captivity of Job, when he prayed for his friends: also the LORD gave Job twice as much as he had before.

New King James Version
And the LORD restored Job’s losses when he prayed for his friends. Indeed the LORD gave Job twice as much as he had before.

New American Standard Bible
The LORD also restored the fortunes of Job when he prayed for his friends, and the LORD increased double all that Job had.

NASB 1995
The LORD restored the fortunes of Job when he prayed for his friends, and the LORD increased all that Job had twofold.

NASB 1977
And the LORD restored the fortunes of Job when he prayed for his friends, and the LORD increased all that Job had twofold.

Legacy Standard Bible
And Yahweh restored the fortunes of Job when he prayed for his friends, and Yahweh increased all that Job had twofold.

Amplified Bible
The LORD restored the fortunes of Job when he prayed for his friends, and the LORD gave Job twice as much as he had before.

Christian Standard Bible
After Job had prayed for his friends, the LORD restored his fortunes and doubled his previous possessions.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
After Job had prayed for his friends, the LORD restored his prosperity and doubled his previous possessions.

American Standard Version
And Jehovah turned the captivity of Job, when he prayed for his friends: and Jehovah gave Job twice as much as he had before.

Contemporary English Version
After Job had prayed for his three friends, the LORD made Job twice as rich as he had been before.

English Revised Version
And the LORD turned the captivity of Job, when he prayed for his friends: and the LORD gave Job twice as much as he had before.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
After Job prayed for his friends, the LORD restored Job's prosperity and gave him twice as much [as he had before].

Good News Translation
Then, after Job had prayed for his three friends, the LORD made him prosperous again and gave him twice as much as he had had before.

International Standard Version
The LORD restored Job's prosperity after he prayed for his friends. The LORD doubled everything that Job had once possessed.

Majority Standard Bible
After Job had prayed for his friends, the LORD restored his prosperity and doubled his former possessions.

NET Bible
So the LORD restored what Job had lost after he prayed for his friends, and the LORD doubled all that had belonged to Job.

New Heart English Bible
The LORD turned the captivity of Job, when he prayed for his friends. The LORD gave Job twice as much as he had before.

Webster's Bible Translation
And the LORD turned the captivity of Job, when he prayed for his friends: also the LORD gave Job twice as much as he had before.

World English Bible
Yahweh restored Job’s prosperity when he prayed for his friends. Yahweh gave Job twice as much as he had before.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And YHWH has turned [to] the captivity of Job in his praying for his friends, and YHWH adds [to] all that Job has—to double.

Young's Literal Translation
And Jehovah hath turned to the captivity of Job in his praying for his friends, and Jehovah doth add to all that Job hath -- to double.

Smith's Literal Translation
And Jehovah turned back the captivity of Job in his praying for his friends: and Jehovah added all which was to Job, to the double.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
The Lord also was turned at the penance of Job, when he prayed for his friends. And the Lord gave Job twice as much as he had before.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Likewise, the Lord was moved by the repentance of Job, when he prayed for his friends. And the Lord gave to Job twice as much as he had before.

New American Bible
The LORD also restored the prosperity of Job, after he had prayed for his friends; the LORD even gave to Job twice as much as he had before.

New Revised Standard Version
And the LORD restored the fortunes of Job when he had prayed for his friends; and the LORD gave Job twice as much as he had before.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And the LORD restored to Job all that he had lost, when he prayed for his friends; also the LORD gave Job twice as much as he had before.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And LORD JEHOVAH turned back the captivity of Job when he was praying for his friends, and LORD JEHOVAH added double to everything that Job had possessed before
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And the LORD changed the fortune of Job, when he prayed for his friends; and the LORD gave Job twice as much as he had before.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And the Lord prospered Job: and when he prayed also for his friends, he forgave them their sin: and the Lord gave Job twice as much, even the double of what he had before.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The LORD Blesses Job
10After Job had prayed for his friends, the LORD restored his prosperity and doubled his former possessions. 11All his brothers and sisters and prior acquaintances came and dined with him in his house. They consoled him and comforted him over all the adversity that the LORD had brought upon him. And each one gave him a piece of silver and a gold ring.…

Cross References
James 5:11
See how blessed we consider those who have persevered. You have heard of Job’s perseverance and have seen the outcome from the Lord. The Lord is full of compassion and mercy.

Genesis 50:20
As for you, what you intended against me for evil, God intended for good, in order to accomplish a day like this—to preserve the lives of many people.

Psalm 126:1-2
A song of ascents. When the LORD restored the captives of Zion, we were like dreamers. / Then our mouths were filled with laughter, our tongues with shouts of joy. Then it was said among the nations, “The LORD has done great things for them.”

Isaiah 61:7
Instead of shame, My people will have a double portion, and instead of humiliation, they will rejoice in their share; and so they will inherit a double portion in their land, and everlasting joy will be theirs.

1 Peter 5:10
And after you have suffered for a little while, the God of all grace, who has called you to His eternal glory in Christ, will Himself restore you, secure you, strengthen you, and establish you.

2 Corinthians 1:4
who comforts us in all our troubles, so that we can comfort those in any trouble with the comfort we ourselves have received from God.

Genesis 42:9
Joseph remembered his dreams about them and said, “You are spies! You have come to see if our land is vulnerable.”

Deuteronomy 30:3
then He will restore you from captivity and have compassion on you and gather you from all the nations to which the LORD your God has scattered you.

1 Samuel 1:19-20
The next morning they got up early to bow in worship before the LORD, and then they returned home to Ramah. And Elkanah had relations with his wife Hannah, and the LORD remembered her. / So in the course of time, Hannah conceived and gave birth to a son. She named him Samuel, saying, “Because I have asked for him from the LORD.”

2 Chronicles 33:12-13
And in his distress, Manasseh sought the favor of the LORD his God and earnestly humbled himself before the God of his fathers. / And when he prayed to Him, the LORD received his plea and heard his petition. So He brought him back to Jerusalem and to his kingdom. Then Manasseh knew that the LORD is God.

Jeremiah 29:14
I will be found by you, declares the LORD, and I will restore you from captivity and gather you from all the nations and places to which I have banished you, declares the LORD. I will restore you to the place from which I sent you into exile.”

Zechariah 9:12
Return to your stronghold, O prisoners of hope; even today I declare that I will restore to you double.

Matthew 5:44
But I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you,

Luke 6:28
bless those who curse you, pray for those who mistreat you.

Romans 8:28
And we know that God works all things together for the good of those who love Him, who are called according to His purpose.


Treasury of Scripture

And the LORD turned the captivity of Job, when he prayed for his friends: also the LORD gave Job twice as much as he had before.

turned

Job 5:18-20
For he maketh sore, and bindeth up: he woundeth, and his hands make whole…

Deuteronomy 30:3
That then the LORD thy God will turn thy captivity, and have compassion upon thee, and will return and gather thee from all the nations, whither the LORD thy God hath scattered thee.

Psalm 14:7
Oh that the salvation of Israel were come out of Zion! when the LORD bringeth back the captivity of his people, Jacob shall rejoice, and Israel shall be glad.

when

Genesis 20:17
So Abraham prayed unto God: and God healed Abimelech, and his wife, and his maidservants; and they bare children.

Exodus 17:4,5
And Moses cried unto the LORD, saying, What shall I do unto this people? they be almost ready to stone me…

Numbers 12:2,13
And they said, Hath the LORD indeed spoken only by Moses? hath he not spoken also by us? And the LORD heard it

the lord

Job 8:6,7
If thou wert pure and upright; surely now he would awake for thee, and make the habitation of thy righteousness prosperous…

Job 22:24,25
Then shalt thou lay up gold as dust, and the gold of Ophir as the stones of the brooks…

Deuteronomy 8:18
But thou shalt remember the LORD thy God: for it is he that giveth thee power to get wealth, that he may establish his covenant which he sware unto thy fathers, as it is this day.

Isaiah 40:2
Speak ye comfortably to Jerusalem, and cry unto her, that her warfare is accomplished, that her iniquity is pardoned: for she hath received of the LORD'S hand double for all her sins.

Isaiah 61:7
For your shame ye shall have double; and for confusion they shall rejoice in their portion: therefore in their land they shall possess the double: everlasting joy shall be unto them.

Jump to Previous
Captivity Changed Double Fortune Fortunes Friends Increased Job Losses Prayed Prayer Praying Prosperous Restored Turned Twice Twofold
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Captivity Changed Double Fortune Fortunes Friends Increased Job Losses Prayed Prayer Praying Prosperous Restored Turned Twice Twofold
Job 42
1. Job submits himself unto God
7. God, preferring Job's cause, makes his friends submit themselves, and accepts him
10. He magnifies and blesses Job
16. Job's age and death














After Job had prayed for his friends
This phrase marks a pivotal moment in the narrative of Job. The Hebrew root for "prayed" is "palal," which means to intercede or mediate. Job's act of praying for his friends signifies a profound spiritual maturity and obedience to God. Despite the harsh accusations and lack of understanding from his friends, Job rises above personal grievances to intercede on their behalf. This act of forgiveness and intercession is reminiscent of Christ's teachings in the New Testament, where believers are encouraged to pray for those who persecute them (Matthew 5:44). Job's prayer is a demonstration of his restored relationship with God and his willingness to act in love and mercy.

the LORD restored his prosperity
The Hebrew word for "restored" is "shuv," which means to return or bring back. This indicates a divine reversal of Job's fortunes, orchestrated by God Himself. The restoration of Job's prosperity is not merely a return to his former state but an indication of God's abundant grace and blessing. It reflects the biblical principle that God is a restorer and redeemer, who can bring beauty from ashes (Isaiah 61:3). This restoration is a testament to God's faithfulness and His ability to bring about renewal and hope even after periods of intense suffering.

and doubled his former possessions
The doubling of Job's possessions is significant in the context of ancient Near Eastern culture, where wealth was often seen as a sign of divine favor. The Hebrew word for "doubled" is "mishneh," which implies a multiplication or increase. This doubling is not just a material blessing but also a symbol of God's overwhelming generosity and the fulfillment of His promises. It serves as a reminder that God's blessings often exceed our expectations and that He is able to do "immeasurably more than all we ask or imagine" (Ephesians 3:20). This increase also underscores the theme of restoration and hope that runs throughout the book of Job, illustrating that God can bring about a greater good from our trials.

(10) When he prayed for his friends.--Job's personal discipline was not complete till he passed from the sphere of his own sorrows to the work of intercession for his friends, and it was through the very act of this self-oblivion and self-sacrifice that his own deliverance was brought about. When he prayed for his friends, we are told, the Lord turned his own captivity: that is, restored and re-instated him in prosperity even greater than before.

This is the true moral of all human history, which is to be accomplished in the world of the regeneration, if not here. All sorrow is fraught with the promise and the hope of future blessedness, and to know that is to rob sorrow of its pain. It is impossible to reap the full gain of it when the burden presses, but, as far as it can be done, sorrow is mitigated. Had Job been able to look forward with confidence to his actual deliverance, he would have been able to bear his affliction; it was because he could not that all was dark. And after all there are sorrows and afflictions for which there is no deliverance like Job's; there is a captivity which can never be turned in this life, and for this the only hope is the sure hope of the Gospel, and the promise which in its degree is afforded by the history of Job: for if Job's is a representative history, as we are bound to believe it must be, then the lesson of it must be that what is not explained or mended here will be explained and mended hereafter. It is God alone who can enlighten the darkness which surrounds His counsels; but at the same time we must remember that with Him is the well of life, and in His light we shall see light.

Verse 10 - And the Lord turned the captivity of Job. The literal use of this phrase is common, the metaphorical use of it uncommon, in Scripture. Still, it is so simple a metaphor, and captivity so common a thing among ancient peoples, that it may well have been in general use among the nations of Western Asia from very primitive times. It signifies, as Professor Lee remarks, "a restoration to former happy circumstances." When he prayed for his friends. Perhaps his complete forgiveness by God was contingent on his own complete forgiveness of his "friends" (Matthew 6:12, 14, 15; Matthew 18:32-35); at any rate, his restoration immediately followed his intercession. Also the Lord gave Job twice as much as he had before; literally, added to all that had been Job's to the double (comp. ver. 12).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
After Job
אִיּ֔וֹב (’î·yō·wḇ)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 347: Job -- a patriarch

had prayed
בְּהִֽתְפַּֽלְל֖וֹ (bə·hiṯ·pal·lōw)
Preposition-b | Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 6419: To judge, to intercede, pray

for
בְּעַ֣ד (bə·‘aḏ)
Preposition
Strong's 1157: In up to, over against, at, beside, among, behind, for

his friends,
רֵעֵ֑הוּ (rê·‘ê·hū)
Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 7453: Friend, companion, fellow

the LORD
וַֽיהוָ֗ה (Yah·weh)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

restored
שָׁ֚ב (ḇ)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 7725: To turn back, in, to retreat, again

his prosperity
שְׁב֣וּת (šə·ḇūṯ)
Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 7622: Exile, prisoners, a former state of prosperity

and doubled
וַ֧יֹּסֶף (way·yō·sep̄)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 3254: To add, augment

his
לְאִיּ֖וֹב (lə·’î·yō·wḇ)
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 347: Job -- a patriarch

former possessions.
כָּל־ (kāl-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every


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OT Poetry: Job 42:10 Yahweh turned the captivity of Job when (Jb)
Job 42:9
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