Isaiah 22:9
New International Version
You saw that the walls of the City of David were broken through in many places; you stored up water in the Lower Pool.

New Living Translation
You inspect the breaks in the walls of Jerusalem. You store up water in the lower pool.

English Standard Version
and you saw that the breaches of the city of David were many. You collected the waters of the lower pool,

Berean Standard Bible
You saw that there were many breaches in the walls of the City of David. You collected water from the lower pool.

King James Bible
Ye have seen also the breaches of the city of David, that they are many: and ye gathered together the waters of the lower pool.

New King James Version
You also saw the damage to the city of David, That it was great; And you gathered together the waters of the lower pool.

New American Standard Bible
And you saw that the breaches In the wall of the city of David were many; And you collected the waters of the lower pool.

NASB 1995
And you saw that the breaches In the wall of the city of David were many; And you collected the waters of the lower pool.

NASB 1977
And you saw that the breaches In the wall of the city of David were many; And you collected the waters of the lower pool.

Legacy Standard Bible
And you saw that the breaches In the wall of the city of David were many; And you collected the waters of the lower pool.

Amplified Bible
You saw that the breaches In the wall of the City of David [the citadel of Zion] were many; You collected [within the city’s walls] the waters of the Lower Pool (Siloam).

Christian Standard Bible
You saw that there were many breaches in the walls of the city of David. You collected water from the lower pool.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
You saw that there were many breaches in the walls of the city of David. You collected water from the lower pool.

American Standard Version
And ye saw the breaches of the city of David, that they were many; and ye gathered together the waters of the lower pool;

Contemporary English Version
You saw the holes in the outer wall of Jerusalem, and you brought water from the lower pool.

English Revised Version
And ye saw the breaches of the city of David, that they were many: and ye gathered together the waters of the lower pool.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
You will see how many places in David's wall are broken. You will store water in the Lower Pool.

International Standard Version
and saw that there were many breaches in the City of David. So you stored up water from the Lower Pool,

Majority Standard Bible
You saw that there were many breaches in the walls of the City of David. You collected water from the lower pool.

NET Bible
You saw the many breaks in the walls of the city of David; you stored up water in the lower pool.

New Heart English Bible
You saw the breaches of the City of David, that they were many; and you gathered together the waters of the lower pool.

Webster's Bible Translation
Ye have seen also the breaches of the city of David, that they are many: and ye collected the waters of the lower pool.

World English Bible
You saw the breaches of David’s city, that they were many; and you gathered together the waters of the lower pool.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And you have seen the breaches of the City of David, "" For they have become many, "" And you gather the waters of the lower pool,

Young's Literal Translation
And the breaches of the city of David ye have seen, For they have become many, And ye gather the waters of the lower pool,

Smith's Literal Translation
The clefts of the city of David ye saw, that they were many: and ye shall gather the water of the lowest pool.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And you shall see the breaches of the city of David, that they are many: and you have gathered together the waters of the lower pool,

Catholic Public Domain Version
And you will see breaches in the city of David, for these have been multiplied. But you have gathered together the waters of the lower fish-pool.

New American Bible
you saw that the breaches in the City of David were many; you collected the water of the lower pool.

New Revised Standard Version
and you saw that there were many breaches in the city of David, and you collected the waters of the lower pool.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
You have seen also the breaches of the city of David, that they are many; and you have gathered together the waters of the lower pool.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And you have seen the many breaches of the city of David and you have collected the waters of the lower pool
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And ye saw the breaches of the city of David, that they were many; and ye gathered together the waters of the lower pool.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And they shall uncover the secret places of the houses of the citadel of David: and they saw that they were many, and that one had turned the water of the old pool into the city;

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Valley of Vision
8He has uncovered the defenses of Judah. On that day you looked to the weapons in the House of the Forest. 9 You saw that there were many breaches in the walls of the City of David. You collected water from the lower pool. 10You counted the houses of Jerusalem and tore them down to strengthen the wall.…

Cross References
2 Kings 20:20
As for the rest of the acts of Hezekiah, along with all his might and how he constructed the pool and the tunnel to bring water into the city, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Judah?

Nehemiah 3:16
Beyond him, Nehemiah son of Azbuk, ruler of a half-district of Beth-zur, made repairs up to a point opposite the tombs of David, as far as the artificial pool and the House of the Mighty.

2 Chronicles 32:4
Many people assembled and stopped up all the springs and the stream that flowed through the land. “Why should the kings of Assyria come and find plenty of water?” they said.

2 Chronicles 32:30
It was Hezekiah who blocked the upper outlet of the Spring of Gihon and channeled it down to the west side of the City of David. And Hezekiah prospered in all that he did.

Jeremiah 39:4
When Zedekiah king of Judah and all the soldiers saw them, they fled. They left the city at night by way of the king’s garden, through the gate between the two walls, and they went out along the route to the Arabah.

Jeremiah 52:7
Then the city was breached; and though the Chaldeans had surrounded the city, all the men of war fled the city by night by way of the gate between the two walls near the king’s garden. They headed toward the Arabah,

Ezekiel 33:21
In the twelfth year of our exile, on the fifth day of the tenth month, a fugitive from Jerusalem came to me and reported, “The city has been taken!”

Ezekiel 24:2
“Son of man, write down today’s date, for on this very day the king of Babylon has laid siege to Jerusalem.

2 Kings 25:4
Then the city was breached; and though the Chaldeans had surrounded the city, all the men of war fled by night by way of the gate between the two walls near the king’s garden. They headed toward the Arabah,

2 Kings 25:10
And the whole army of the Chaldeans under the captain of the guard broke down the walls around Jerusalem.

Matthew 24:16
then let those who are in Judea flee to the mountains.

Luke 21:21
Then let those who are in Judea flee to the mountains, let those in the city get out, and let those in the country stay out of the city.

Mark 13:14
So when you see the abomination of desolation standing where it should not be (let the reader understand), then let those who are in Judea flee to the mountains.

John 5:2
Now there is in Jerusalem near the Sheep Gate a pool with five covered colonnades, which in Hebrew is called Bethesda.

John 9:7
Then He told him, “Go, wash in the Pool of Siloam” (which means “Sent”). So the man went and washed, and came back seeing.


Treasury of Scripture

You have seen also the breaches of the city of David, that they are many: and you gathered together the waters of the lower pool.

2 Kings 20:20
And the rest of the acts of Hezekiah, and all his might, and how he made a pool, and a conduit, and brought water into the city, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?

2 Chronicles 32:1-6,30
After these things, and the establishment thereof, Sennacherib king of Assyria came, and entered into Judah, and encamped against the fenced cities, and thought to win them for himself…

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Breaches Broken City Collected David Defenses Gather Gathered Lower Places Pool Stored Together Wall Water Waters
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Breaches Broken City Collected David Defenses Gather Gathered Lower Places Pool Stored Together Wall Water Waters
Isaiah 22
1. The prophet laments the invasion of Jerusalem
8. He reproves their human wisdom and worldly joy
15. He prophesies Shebna's deprivation
20. And the substitution of Eliakim, prefiguring the kingdom of Christ.














You saw
The phrase "You saw" indicates a moment of realization or recognition. In the Hebrew text, the verb used here is "ra'ah," which means to see, perceive, or understand. This suggests a deeper insight beyond mere physical sight. The people of Jerusalem are coming to terms with the vulnerability of their city. Spiritually, this can be seen as a call for self-awareness and acknowledgment of one's own weaknesses and the need for divine intervention.

the breaches
The term "breaches" refers to gaps or breaks in the walls, symbolizing vulnerability and exposure to enemy attacks. In Hebrew, the word is "peretz," which can also mean a breaking forth or a breach. Historically, the walls of a city were its primary defense, and breaches would have been a cause for alarm. Spiritually, this can be seen as a metaphor for the spiritual and moral gaps in one's life that need to be addressed and repaired.

in the walls
"Walls" in ancient times were crucial for the protection and security of a city. The Hebrew word "chomah" is used here, emphasizing the importance of fortifications. Theologically, walls can represent the boundaries and laws set by God to protect His people. When these are compromised, it signifies a need for restoration and repentance.

of the City of David
The "City of David" refers to Jerusalem, specifically the ancient part of the city that was established by King David. This phrase highlights the historical and spiritual significance of Jerusalem as the center of Jewish identity and God's chosen city. It serves as a reminder of the covenantal promises associated with David and his lineage, pointing to the need for faithfulness to God's commands.

were many
The phrase "were many" underscores the extent of the damage and the seriousness of the situation. In Hebrew, "rab" can mean many, great, or numerous. This indicates not just a physical reality but also a spiritual condition of widespread neglect or disobedience. It calls for urgent action and reliance on God for restoration.

You collected water
The act of collecting water signifies preparation and resourcefulness in the face of impending siege. In Hebrew, "asaph" means to gather or collect. Water is a vital resource, symbolizing life and sustenance. Spiritually, this can be seen as a call to gather spiritual resources, such as prayer and scripture, to withstand trials and challenges.

from the lower pool
The "lower pool" refers to a specific water source in Jerusalem, likely the Pool of Siloam. This pool was part of the city's water supply system, crucial during times of siege. Historically, it reflects the practical measures taken by the inhabitants to ensure survival. Spiritually, it can symbolize drawing from the deep wells of faith and God's provision in times of crisis. The lower pool serves as a reminder of God's sustaining grace and the importance of being prepared spiritually for the challenges of life.

(9) Ye have seen also the breaches . . .--The prophet paints the hasty preparations for defence. So in 2Chronicles 32:5 : "Hezekiah built up all the wall that was broken, and raised it up to the towers," and added an outer line of defence. The "city of David" is, of course, the fortress of Zion.

The waters of the lower pool.--This was the Lower Gihon, now the Birket-es-Sultan. The operation is described more fully in 2Chronicles 32:3-4. Its object was to stop the outflow of the streams, and gather them into a reservoir, partly, of course, for the supply of the inhabitants during the siege, but still more that the Assyrian armies might find little or no water in the immediate neighbourhood of the city. Sargon, in his inscriptions, describes like preparations at Ashdod (Smith, Assyr. Discov., p. 291).

Verse 9. - Ye have seen also.... are many; rather, ye saw also were many. The breaches of the city of David. "The city of David" may be here a name for Jerusalem generally, as "the city where David dwelt" (Isaiah 29:1), or it may designate the eastern hill, where David fixed his residence (2 Samuel 5:7; Nehemiah 3:15, 16, 25; Nehemiah 12:37). In 2 Chronicles 32:5 we read that Hezekiah at this time "built up all the wall that was broken, and raised it up to the towers, and another wall without, and repaired Mille in the city of David," where a particular part of Jerusalem seems certainly to be meant. Ye gathered together the waters of the lower pool. The arrangements made by Hezekiah with respect to the water-supply at the time of Sennacherib's invasion, seem to have been the following: He found on the north of the city, where the Assyrian attack was certain to be delivered, in the vicinity of the Damascus gate, a pool or reservoir (Isaiah 7:3), fed by a conduit from some natural source, which lay open and patent to view. The superfluous water ran off from it by a "brook" (2 Chronicles 32:4), which passed down the Tyropoeon valley, and joined the Kedron to the southeast of Ophel. His first step was to cover over and conceal the open reservoir, and also the" brook" which ran from it, at least as far as the northern city wall, to prevent their use by the Assyrians. He then further made a conduit underground (2 Chronicles 32:30) within the city, along the Tyropoeon depression, to a second reservoir, or "pool," also within the city, which could be freely used by the inhabitants (see ver. 11; and comp. Ecclus. 48:17). Further, it is probable that he carried a conduit from this second pool, under the temple area, to the" fount of the Virgin" on the eastern side of Ophel, and thence further conveyed the water by a tunnel through Ophel to the "pool of Siloam." (This last may be the work here alluded to.) The inscription recently discovered at this peel is probably of Hezekiah's time (see 'Quarterly Statement' of Palest. Expl. Fund for April, 1881, p. 70).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
You saw
רְאִיתֶ֖ם (rə·’î·ṯem)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural
Strong's 7200: To see

that
כִּי־ (kî-)
Conjunction
Strong's 3588: A relative conjunction

there were many
רָ֑בּוּ (rāb·bū)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 7235: To be or become much, many or great

breaches
בְּקִיעֵ֧י (bə·qî·‘ê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1233: Fissure, breach

in the walls of the City
עִיר־ (‘îr-)
Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 5892: Excitement

of David.
דָּוִ֛ד (dā·wiḏ)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 1732: David -- perhaps 'beloved one', a son of Jesse

You collected
וַֽתְּקַבְּצ֔וּ (wat·tə·qab·bə·ṣū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strong's 6908: To gather, collect

water
מֵ֥י (mê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 4325: Water, juice, urine, semen

from the lower
הַתַּחְתּוֹנָֽה׃ (hat·taḥ·tō·w·nāh)
Article | Adjective - feminine singular
Strong's 8481: Lower, lowest

pool.
הַבְּרֵכָ֖ה (hab·bə·rê·ḵāh)
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 1295: A pool, pond


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OT Prophets: Isaiah 22:9 You saw the breaches of the city (Isa Isi Is)
Isaiah 22:8
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