Esther 2:22
New International Version
But Mordecai found out about the plot and told Queen Esther, who in turn reported it to the king, giving credit to Mordecai.

New Living Translation
But Mordecai heard about the plot and gave the information to Queen Esther. She then told the king about it and gave Mordecai credit for the report.

English Standard Version
And this came to the knowledge of Mordecai, and he told it to Queen Esther, and Esther told the king in the name of Mordecai.

Berean Standard Bible
When Mordecai learned of the plot, he reported it to Queen Esther, and she informed the king on Mordecai’s behalf.

King James Bible
And the thing was known to Mordecai, who told it unto Esther the queen; and Esther certified the king thereof in Mordecai's name.

New King James Version
So the matter became known to Mordecai, who told Queen Esther, and Esther informed the king in Mordecai’s name.

New American Standard Bible
But the plot became known to Mordecai and he informed Queen Esther, and Esther told the king in Mordecai’s name.

NASB 1995
But the plot became known to Mordecai and he told Queen Esther, and Esther informed the king in Mordecai’s name.

NASB 1977
But the plot became known to Mordecai, and he told Queen Esther, and Esther informed the king in Mordecai’s name.

Legacy Standard Bible
But the matter became known to Mordecai, and he told it to Queen Esther, and Esther said it to the king in Mordecai’s name.

Amplified Bible
But the plot became known to Mordecai, who informed Queen Esther, and Esther told the king in Mordecai’s name.

Christian Standard Bible
When Mordecai learned of the plot, he reported it to Queen Esther, and she told the king on Mordecai’s behalf.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
When Mordecai learned of the plot, he reported it to Queen Esther, and she told the king on Mordecai’s behalf.

American Standard Version
And the thing became known to Mordecai, who showed it unto Esther the queen; and Esther told the king thereof in Mordecai's name.

Contemporary English Version
Mordecai found out about their plans and asked Queen Esther to tell the king what he had found out.

English Revised Version
And the thing was known to Mordecai, who shewed it unto Esther the queen; and Esther told the king thereof in Mordecai's name.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
But Mordecai found out about it and informed Queen Esther. Then Esther told the king, on behalf of Mordecai.

Good News Translation
Mordecai learned about it and told Queen Esther, who then told the king what Mordecai had found out.

International Standard Version
When Mordecai learned about the plot, he told Queen Esther, and she told the king in Mordecai's name.

Majority Standard Bible
When Mordecai learned of the plot, he reported it to Queen Esther, and she informed the king on Mordecai?s behalf.

NET Bible
When Mordecai learned of the conspiracy, he informed Queen Esther, and Esther told the king in Mordecai's behalf.

New Heart English Bible
This thing became known to Mordecai, who informed Esther the queen; and Esther informed the king in Mordecai's name.

Webster's Bible Translation
And the thing was known to Mordecai, who told it to Esther the queen; and Esther certified the king of it in Mordecai's name.

World English Bible
This thing became known to Mordecai, who informed Esther the queen; and Esther informed the king in Mordecai’s name.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and the thing is known to Mordecai, and he declares [it] to Esther the queen, and Esther speaks to the king in the name of Mordecai,

Young's Literal Translation
and the thing is known to Mordecai, and he declareth it to Esther the queen, and Esther speaketh to the king in the name of Mordecai,

Smith's Literal Translation
And the word will be known to Mordecai, and he will announce to Esther the queen; and Esther will tell to the king in the name of Mordecai.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Mardochai had notice of it, and immediately he told it to queen Esther: and she to the king in Mardochai's name, who had reported the thing unto her.

Catholic Public Domain Version
But Mordecai did not keep this secret, and immediately he reported it to queen Esther, and she reported it to the king in Mordecai’s name, who had brought the matter to her.

New American Bible
When the plot became known to Mordecai, he told Queen Esther, who in turn informed the king in Mordecai’s name.

New Revised Standard Version
But the matter came to the knowledge of Mordecai, and he told it to Queen Esther, and Esther told the king in the name of Mordecai.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And the thing became known to Mordecai, who told it to Esther the queen; and Esther told the king in Mordecai's name.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And the matter was revealed to Murdacai and he revealed it to Esthir the Queen, and Esthir spoke to the King in the name of Murdacai.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And the thing became known to Mordecai, who told it unto Esther the queen; and Esther told the king thereof in Mordecai's name.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And the matter was discovered to Mardochaeus, and he made it known to Esther, and she declared to the king the matter of the conspiracy.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Mordecai Uncovers a Conspiracy
21In those days, while Mordecai was sitting at the king’s gate, Bigthan and Teresh, two of the king’s eunuchs who guarded the entrance, grew angry and conspired to assassinate King Xerxes. 22When Mordecai learned of the plot, he reported it to Queen Esther, and she informed the king on Mordecai’s behalf. 23After the report had been investigated and verified, both officials were hanged on the gallows. And all this was recorded in the Book of the Chronicles in the presence of the king.…

Cross References
Nehemiah 2:10
But when Sanballat the Horonite and Tobiah the Ammonite official heard about this, they were deeply disturbed that someone had come to seek the well-being of the Israelites.

Daniel 2:21-22
He changes the times and seasons; He removes kings and establishes them. He gives wisdom to the wise and knowledge to the discerning. / He reveals the deep and hidden things; He knows what lies in darkness, and light dwells with Him.

Proverbs 21:1
The king’s heart is a waterway in the hand of the LORD; He directs it where He pleases.

Genesis 41:38-39
So Pharaoh asked them, “Can we find anyone like this man, in whom the Spirit of God abides?” / Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, “Since God has made all this known to you, there is no one as discerning and wise as you.

1 Kings 3:28
When all Israel heard of the judgment the king had given, they stood in awe of him, for they saw that the wisdom of God was in him to administer justice.

2 Samuel 15:31
Now someone told David: “Ahithophel is among the conspirators with Absalom.” So David pleaded, “O LORD, please turn the counsel of Ahithophel into foolishness!”

Psalm 25:14
The LORD confides in those who fear Him, and reveals His covenant to them.

Psalm 41:9
Even my close friend whom I trusted, the one who shared my bread, has lifted up his heel against me.

Psalm 55:12-14
For it is not an enemy who insults me; that I could endure. It is not a foe who rises against me; from him I could hide. / But it is you, a man like myself, my companion and close friend. / We shared sweet fellowship together; we walked with the crowd into the house of God.

Psalm 64:5-6
They hold fast to their evil purpose; they speak of hiding their snares. “Who will see them?” they say. / They devise injustice and say, “We have perfected a secret plan.” For the inner man and the heart are mysterious.

Psalm 101:5
Whoever slanders his neighbor in secret, I will put to silence; the one with haughty eyes and a proud heart, I will not endure.

Proverbs 11:13
A gossip reveals a secret, but a trustworthy person keeps a confidence.

Proverbs 20:19
He who reveals secrets is a constant gossip; avoid the one who babbles with his lips.

Matthew 10:26
So do not be afraid of them. For there is nothing concealed that will not be disclosed, and nothing hidden that will not be made known.

Luke 12:2-3
There is nothing concealed that will not be disclosed, and nothing hidden that will not be made known. / What you have spoken in the dark will be heard in the daylight, and what you have whispered in the inner rooms will be proclaimed from the housetops.


Treasury of Scripture

And the thing was known to Mordecai, who told it to Esther the queen; and Esther certified the king thereof in Mordecai's name.

the thing.

Ecclesiastes 10:20
Curse not the king, no not in thy thought; and curse not the rich in thy bedchamber: for a bird of the air shall carry the voice, and that which hath wings shall tell the matter.

Acts 23:12-22
And when it was day, certain of the Jews banded together, and bound themselves under a curse, saying that they would neither eat nor drink till they had killed Paul…

and Esther certified.

Esther 6:1,2
On that night could not the king sleep, and he commanded to bring the book of records of the chronicles; and they were read before the king…

Romans 11:33
O the depth of the riches both of the wisdom and knowledge of God! how unsearchable are his judgments, and his ways past finding out!

Mordecai's name.

Philippians 2:4
Look not every man on his own things, but every man also on the things of others.

Jump to Previous
Certified Declareth Esther Found Informed Mordecai Mor'decai Mordecai's News Plot Purpose Queen Related Reported Showed Speaketh Thereof Turn Word
Jump to Next
Certified Declareth Esther Found Informed Mordecai Mor'decai Mordecai's News Plot Purpose Queen Related Reported Showed Speaketh Thereof Turn Word
Esther 2
1. Out of the choice of virgins a queen is to be chosen.
5. Mordecai the nursing father of Esther.
8. Esther preferred before the rest.
12. The manner of purification, and going in to the king.
15. Esther, best pleasing the king, is made queen.
21. Mordecai, discovering a treason, is recorded in the chronicles.














When Mordecai learned of the plot
Mordecai, a Jew living in the Persian Empire, was positioned at the king's gate, a place of significance where legal matters and business transactions occurred. His presence there suggests he held a position of some authority or influence. The plot he uncovered was an assassination attempt against King Xerxes (Ahasuerus), orchestrated by two of the king's eunuchs, Bigthana and Teresh. This reflects the political intrigue and danger present in the Persian court. Mordecai's vigilance and loyalty to the king, despite being a foreigner, highlight his integrity and the providential role he plays in the narrative.

he reported it to Queen Esther
Mordecai's relationship with Esther, his cousin whom he had raised as his own daughter, was crucial. Esther, now queen, had not revealed her Jewish identity, as Mordecai had advised. This secrecy was strategic, allowing her to navigate the complexities of the Persian court. Mordecai's decision to report the plot through Esther demonstrates his trust in her and his understanding of the court's dynamics. It also underscores the theme of divine providence, as Esther's position as queen was instrumental in saving the king and later, the Jewish people.

and she informed the king on Mordecai’s behalf
Esther's role as an intermediary between Mordecai and the king is significant. Her ability to communicate directly with King Xerxes indicates her influence and the trust the king placed in her. By crediting Mordecai, Esther ensures that he receives recognition for his loyalty, which later becomes pivotal in the story. This act of reporting the plot not only saves the king's life but also sets the stage for Mordecai's eventual rise to power. The narrative foreshadows the deliverance of the Jewish people, illustrating themes of justice and divine orchestration.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Mordecai
A Jew living in Susa, the capital of the Persian Empire, who raised Esther as his own daughter. He is a key figure in the Book of Esther, known for his wisdom and loyalty to both his people and the king.

2. Queen Esther
A Jewish woman who became queen of Persia. She is known for her courage and faith, playing a crucial role in saving her people from destruction.

3. The Plot
A conspiracy by two of the king's eunuchs, Bigthan and Teresh, to assassinate King Xerxes. This event sets the stage for Mordecai's eventual rise in favor with the king.

4. King Xerxes (Ahasuerus)
The Persian king during the time of Esther. His reign is marked by significant events that impact the Jewish people.

5. Susa
The capital city of the Persian Empire, where the events of the Book of Esther take place.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Integrity and Loyalty
Mordecai's decision to report the plot demonstrates integrity and loyalty, both to the king and to God. As Christians, we are called to act with integrity in all situations, trusting that God sees and rewards our faithfulness.

God's Sovereign Protection
The uncovering of the plot against the king shows God's sovereign hand in protecting His people. We can trust that God is always at work, even when we cannot see it, orchestrating events for His purposes.

The Role of Courageous Advocacy
Esther's willingness to speak up on behalf of Mordecai highlights the importance of advocacy. As believers, we are called to stand up for truth and justice, using our influence to protect and support others.

The Power of Divine Timing
Mordecai's discovery of the plot and Esther's timely intervention illustrate the concept of divine timing. We should be attentive to God's timing in our lives, ready to act when He calls us to.(22) And Esther certified the king thereof.--Doubtless by this means an increased influence was gained over the capricious mind of the king, an influence which before long served Esther in good stead.

Verse 22. - And the thing was known unto Mordecai. Josephus says that a certain Pharnabazus, a slave of one of the conspirators, betrayed them to Mordecai ('Ant. Jud.,' 14:6, § 4). One of the Targums on Esther attributes his discovery of the plot to his knowledge of languages. But it is probable that these are mere guesses. And Esther certified the king thereof. The original is simpler, "And Esther told it to the king." In Mordecai's name. Mordecai's name thus came first before the king. Esther mentioned him as her informant, but did not say that he was related to her (comp. Esther 8:1).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
When Mordecai
לְמָרְדֳּכַ֔י (lə·mā·rə·do·ḵay)
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 4782: Mordecai -- a companion of Zerubbabel, also a cousin of Esther

learned
וַיִּוָּדַ֤ע (way·yiw·wā·ḏa‘)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 3045: To know

of the plot,
הַדָּבָר֙ (had·dā·ḇār)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 1697: A word, a matter, thing, a cause

he reported
וַיַּגֵּ֖ד (way·yag·gêḏ)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 5046: To be conspicuous

it to Queen
הַמַּלְכָּ֑ה (ham·mal·kāh)
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 4436: Queen -- a queen

Esther,
לְאֶסְתֵּ֣ר (lə·’es·têr)
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 635: Esther -- 'star', Ahasuerus' queen who delivered Israel

and she
אֶסְתֵּ֛ר (’es·têr)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 635: Esther -- 'star', Ahasuerus' queen who delivered Israel

informed
וַתֹּ֧אמֶר (wat·tō·mer)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strong's 559: To utter, say

the king
לַמֶּ֖לֶךְ (lam·me·leḵ)
Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4428: A king

on Mordecai’s behalf.
מָרְדֳּכָֽי׃ (mā·rə·do·ḵāy)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 4782: Mordecai -- a companion of Zerubbabel, also a cousin of Esther


Links
Esther 2:22 NIV
Esther 2:22 NLT
Esther 2:22 ESV
Esther 2:22 NASB
Esther 2:22 KJV

Esther 2:22 BibleApps.com
Esther 2:22 Biblia Paralela
Esther 2:22 Chinese Bible
Esther 2:22 French Bible
Esther 2:22 Catholic Bible

OT History: Esther 2:22 This thing became known to Mordecai who (Est Esth. Es)
Esther 2:21
Top of Page
Top of Page