1 Corinthians 11:34
New International Version
Anyone who is hungry should eat something at home, so that when you meet together it may not result in judgment. And when I come I will give further directions.

New Living Translation
If you are really hungry, eat at home so you won’t bring judgment upon yourselves when you meet together. I’ll give you instructions about the other matters after I arrive.

English Standard Version
if anyone is hungry, let him eat at home—so that when you come together it will not be for judgment. About the other things I will give directions when I come.

Berean Standard Bible
If anyone is hungry, he should eat at home, so that when you come together it will not result in judgment. And when I come, I will give instructions about the remaining matters.

Berean Literal Bible
If anyone is hungry, let him eat at home, so that you might not come together for judgment; and I will set in order the other things as soon as I might come.

King James Bible
And if any man hunger, let him eat at home; that ye come not together unto condemnation. And the rest will I set in order when I come.

New King James Version
But if anyone is hungry, let him eat at home, lest you come together for judgment. And the rest I will set in order when I come.

New American Standard Bible
If anyone is hungry, have him eat at home, so that you do not come together for judgment. As to the remaining matters, I will give instructions when I come.

NASB 1995
If anyone is hungry, let him eat at home, so that you will not come together for judgment. The remaining matters I will arrange when I come.

NASB 1977
If anyone is hungry, let him eat at home, so that you may not come together for judgment. And the remaining matters I shall arrange when I come.

Legacy Standard Bible
If anyone is hungry, let him eat at home, so that you will not come together for judgment. The remaining matters I will direct when I come.

Amplified Bible
If anyone is too hungry [to wait], let him eat at home, so that you will not come together for judgment [on yourselves]. About the remaining matters [of which I was informed], I will take care of them when I come.

Christian Standard Bible
If anyone is hungry, he should eat at home, so that when you gather together you will not come under judgment. I will give instructions about the other matters whenever I come.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
If anyone is hungry, he should eat at home, so that when you gather together you will not come under judgment. And I will give instructions about the other matters whenever I come.

American Standard Version
If any man is hungry, let him eat at home; that your coming together be not unto judgment. And the rest will I set in order whensoever I come.

Contemporary English Version
If you really are hungry, you can eat at home. Then you won't condemn yourselves when you meet together. After I arrive, I will instruct you about the other matters.

English Revised Version
If any man is hungry, let him eat at home; that your coming together be not unto judgment. And the rest will I set in order whensoever I come.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Whoever is hungry should eat at home so that you don't have a gathering that brings judgment on you. I will give directions concerning the other matters when I come.

Good News Translation
And if any of you are hungry, you should eat at home, so that you will not come under God's judgment as you meet together. As for the other matters, I will settle them when I come.

International Standard Version
If anyone is hungry, he should eat at home, so that when you gather it may not bring judgment on you. And when I come I will give instructions concerning the other matters.

Majority Standard Bible
If anyone is hungry, he should eat at home, so that when you come together it will not result in judgment. And when I come, I will give instructions about the remaining matters.

NET Bible
If anyone is hungry, let him eat at home, so that when you assemble it does not lead to judgment. I will give directions about other matters when I come.

New Heart English Bible
But if anyone is hungry, let him eat at home, lest your coming together be for judgment. The rest I will set in order whenever I come.

Webster's Bible Translation
And if any man hungereth, let him eat at home; that ye come not together to condemnation. And the rest will I set in order when I come.

Weymouth New Testament
If any one is hungry, let him eat at home; so that your coming together may not lead to judgement. The other matters I will deal with whenever I come.

World English Bible
But if anyone is hungry, let him eat at home, lest your coming together be for judgment. The rest I will set in order whenever I come.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and if anyone is hungry, let him eat at home, that you may not come together to judgment; and the rest, whenever I may come, I will arrange.

Berean Literal Bible
If anyone is hungry, let him eat at home, so that you might not come together for judgment; and I will set in order the other things as soon as I might come.

Young's Literal Translation
and if any one is hungry, at home let him eat, that to judgment ye may not come together; and the rest, whenever I may come, I shall arrange.

Smith's Literal Translation
And if any hunger, let him eat in the house; lest ye come together for judgment. And the rest when I come I will regulate.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
If any man be hungry, let him eat at home; that you come not together unto judgment. And the rest I will set in order, when I come.

Catholic Public Domain Version
If anyone is hungry, let him eat at home, so that you may not assemble together unto judgment. As for the rest, I will set it in order when I arrive.

New American Bible
If anyone is hungry, he should eat at home, so that your meetings may not result in judgment. The other matters I shall set in order when I come.

New Revised Standard Version
If you are hungry, eat at home, so that when you come together, it will not be for your condemnation. About the other things I will give instructions when I come.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And if any man hunger, let him eat at home; so that you may not come together unto condemnation. As to the rest of the things I will instruct you when I come.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
But whoever is hungry, let him eat in his house, lest you will be assembling for condemnation; but concerning the rest, when I come, I shall give you orders.
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
and if any one is hungry, let him eat at home, that you come not together for condemnation. But other things I will set in order when I come.

Godbey New Testament
If one is hungry let him eat at home; in order that you may not come together unto condemnation. But I will set in order the remaining things when I may come.

Haweis New Testament
And if any man be hungry, let him eat at home; that ye meet not together for condemnation. And the other matters I will regulate when I come.

Mace New Testament
and if any one is press'd with hunger, let him eat at home; that ye may not otherwise meet with punishment, as for other matters, I will set them in order when I come.

Weymouth New Testament
If any one is hungry, let him eat at home; so that your coming together may not lead to judgement. The other matters I will deal with whenever I come.

Worrell New Testament
If any one is hungry, let him eat at home, that ye come not together unto judgment. And the rest I will set in order, when I come.

Worsley New Testament
and if any one be hungry, let him eat at home, that ye may not come together to your condemnation. And as to other things, I will set them in order when I come.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Sharing in the Lord's Supper
33So, my brothers, when you come together to eat, wait for one another. 34If anyone is hungry, he should eat at home, so that when you come together it will not result in judgment. And when I come, I will give instructions about the remaining matters.

Cross References
Acts 2:42
They devoted themselves to the apostles’ teaching and to the fellowship, to the breaking of bread and to prayer.

Acts 20:7
On the first day of the week we came together to break bread. Since Paul was ready to leave the next day, he talked to them and kept on speaking until midnight.

1 Corinthians 10:16-17
Is not the cup of blessing that we bless a participation in the blood of Christ? And is not the bread that we break a participation in the body of Christ? / Because there is one loaf, we who are many are one body; for we all partake of the one loaf.

1 Corinthians 14:40
But everything must be done in a proper and orderly manner.

Romans 14:17
For the kingdom of God is not a matter of eating and drinking, but of righteousness, peace, and joy in the Holy Spirit.

1 Corinthians 7:5
Do not deprive each other, except by mutual consent and for a time, so you may devote yourselves to prayer. Then come together again, so that Satan will not tempt you through your lack of self-control.

1 Corinthians 14:33
For God is not a God of disorder, but of peace—as in all the churches of the saints.

1 Corinthians 14:26
What then shall we say, brothers? When you come together, everyone has a psalm or a teaching, a revelation, a tongue, or an interpretation. All of these must be done to build up the church.

1 Corinthians 8:9
Be careful, however, that your freedom does not become a stumbling block to the weak.

1 Corinthians 9:27
No, I discipline my body and make it my slave, so that after I have preached to others, I myself will not be disqualified.

1 Corinthians 10:31
So whether you eat or drink or whatever you do, do it all to the glory of God.

1 Corinthians 12:7
Now to each one the manifestation of the Spirit is given for the common good.

1 Corinthians 13:5
It is not rude, it is not self-seeking, it is not easily angered, it keeps no account of wrongs.

1 Corinthians 14:12
It is the same with you. Since you are eager to have spiritual gifts, strive to excel in gifts that build up the church.

1 Corinthians 16:2
On the first day of every week, each of you should set aside a portion of his income, saving it up, so that when I come no collections will be needed.


Treasury of Scripture

And if any man hunger, let him eat at home; that you come not together to condemnation. And the rest will I set in order when I come.

if any.

1 Corinthians 11:21,22
For in eating every one taketh before other his own supper: and one is hungry, and another is drunken…

condemnation.

1 Corinthians 7:17
But as God hath distributed to every man, as the Lord hath called every one, so let him walk. And so ordain I in all churches.

Titus 1:5
For this cause left I thee in Crete, that thou shouldest set in order the things that are wanting, and ordain elders in every city, as I had appointed thee:

when.

1 Corinthians 4:19
But I will come to you shortly, if the Lord will, and will know, not the speech of them which are puffed up, but the power.

1 Corinthians 16:2,5
Upon the first day of the week let every one of you lay by him in store, as God hath prospered him, that there be no gatherings when I come…

Jump to Previous
Arrange Condemnation Condemned Deal Directions Eat Food Further Home House Hunger Hungereth Hungry Judgement Judgment Matters Meal Meet Need Order Remaining Rest Result Together Whenever Whensoever
Jump to Next
Arrange Condemnation Condemned Deal Directions Eat Food Further Home House Hunger Hungereth Hungry Judgement Judgment Matters Meal Meet Need Order Remaining Rest Result Together Whenever Whensoever
1 Corinthians 11
1. He reproves them, because in holy assemblies,
4. their men prayed with their heads covered,
6. and women with their heads uncovered;
17. and because generally their meetings were not for the better, but for the worse;
21. as, namely, in profaning with their own feast the Lord's supper.
25. Lastly, he calls them to the first institution thereof.














If anyone is hungry
This phrase addresses the practical needs of the early Christian community. The Greek word for "hungry" is "peinaō," which implies a physical need for food. In the context of the early church, communal meals were common, but Paul emphasizes that the Lord's Supper should not be treated as a regular meal. Historically, the early church often gathered in homes, and these gatherings were meant to be spiritual rather than social events. Paul is urging believers to satisfy their physical hunger at home to maintain the sanctity of the communal gathering.

let him eat at home
The directive to "eat at home" underscores the separation between ordinary meals and the sacred observance of the Lord's Supper. The Greek word "oikos" for "home" suggests a private, familial setting. This instruction reflects the need for reverence and order within the church. By eating at home, believers can focus on the spiritual significance of their gathering without the distraction of physical hunger. This separation also helps prevent any socio-economic disparities from affecting the unity of the church body.

so that your gatherings may not result in judgment
The term "gatherings" refers to the assembly of believers, known in Greek as "synaxis." Paul warns that improper conduct during these gatherings can lead to "judgment," or "krima" in Greek, which implies divine disapproval or discipline. This highlights the seriousness with which God views the unity and purity of the church. Historically, the early church faced challenges in maintaining order and reverence during communal worship, and Paul’s admonition serves as a corrective measure to prevent spiritual consequences.

And when I come
Paul's mention of his coming indicates his role as an apostolic authority. The Greek word "erchomai" for "come" suggests an impending visit, which would have been a source of encouragement and accountability for the Corinthian church. This phrase reflects the personal relationship Paul had with the churches he founded and his ongoing commitment to their spiritual well-being. His presence would provide further guidance and clarification on issues within the church.

I will give further instructions
The promise of "further instructions" implies that Paul has more to teach and correct. The Greek word "diatassō" for "instructions" conveys the idea of setting things in order. This reflects the dynamic and evolving nature of early church practices, which required ongoing apostolic guidance. Paul's willingness to provide additional teaching underscores the importance of continual learning and adaptation in the Christian life. It also highlights the role of church leaders in guiding their congregations toward greater spiritual maturity and understanding.

(34) The rest--or, literally, the remaining matters--doubtless refers to some other details connected with the charity-feasts.

From the foregoing we gather the following outline of the method of celebration of the Lord's Supper in the Apostolic Church.

It was a common practice amongst the Greeks at this time to hold a feast called eranos, to which all contributed, and of which all partook. A similar arrangement soon sprang up in the Christian communities, and were called agapae, or "charity-feasts." At these gatherings was celebrated--probably at first daily, and afterwards weekly--the Lord's Supper. It consisted of two parts--a loaf broken and distributed during the meal, and a cup partaken of by all present after it. This bread and this cup were distinguished from the meal itself by the solemn declaration over them of the fact of the institution (1Corinthians 11:26). The entire feast, however, had a solemnity and sanctity imparted to it by the eucharistic acts which accompanied it; and while this bread and this wine constituted the "Supper of the Lord," the entire "charity-feast" became consecrated by it as a "Lord's Supper" (1Corinthians 11:20), the phrase being similar to "Lord's day" (Revelation 1:10). To it the brethren came, not as individuals, but as members of the body of Christ. This gathering of the Church was His body now on earth; that sacramental bread and wine, the symbols of His body, which had been on earth, and which had been given for them. To the charity-feast the rich brought of their abundance, the poor of their poverty. But once assembled there everything was common. The party spirit which raged outside soon invaded these sacred scenes. The rich members ceased to discern in that gathering "the Body," and to discern themselves as "members of that Body." They regarded themselves as individuals, and the food which they brought as their own. The poor were put to shame; some of them arriving late would remain hungry, while the rich had eaten and drunk to excess. On those who acted thus there fell naturally God's judgments of sickness and of death. To correct this terrible evil and grave scandal, St. Paul recalls to them the solemnity of the act of Holy Communion, what it meant, how it was instituted. He reminds them of how the whole feast was consecrated by having that eucharistic bread and wine united with it, and he commands those who wanted merely to satisfy their natural hunger to do so at home before coming to the "Lord's Supper." The two thoughts of communion with Christ and communion with one another, and of the bread and wine being the medium of the union with Him, and the source of the Christian unity, intersect and interlace each other, like the fine threads of some tapestry which are so skilfully interwoven that you cannot distinguish them while you look on the image or scene which they definitely produce. We may with theological subtlety dissever them; but if we do so we shall lose that loving image of the Holy Communion which the Apostle wrought out in his teaching, and on which he and the early Church gazed with tender adoration, and from which they drew the deepest draughts of spiritual life.

When I come.--There is no definite indication of an approaching visit in these words. They are quite general "whenever I come"

Verse 34. - And if any man hunger, let him eat at home. A reminder of the sacred character of the agape as a symbol of Christian love and union. Unto condemnation; rather, judgment. In Greek, the same word (krima) is used which in ver. 29 is so unhappily rendered "damnation." But even "condemnation" is too strong; for that is equivalent to katakrima. The rest; all minor details. It is not improbable that one of these details was the practical dissociation of the agape from the Lord's Supper altogether. Certainly the custom of uniting the two seems to have disappeared by the close of the first century. When I come; rather, whenever. The Greek phrase (ὡς α}ν) implies uncertainty. The apostle's plans for visiting Corinth immediately had been materially disturbed by the unfavourable tidings as to the conditions of the Church.



Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
If
εἴ (ei)
Conjunction
Strong's 1487: If. A primary particle of conditionality; if, whether, that, etc.

anyone
τις (tis)
Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 5100: Any one, some one, a certain one or thing. An enclitic indefinite pronoun; some or any person or object.

is hungry,
πεινᾷ (peina)
Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 3983: To be hungry, needy, desire earnestly. From the same as penes; to famish; figuratively, to crave.

he should eat
ἐσθιέτω (esthietō)
Verb - Present Imperative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 2068: Strengthened for a primary edo; used only in certain tenses, the rest being supplied by phago; to eat.

at
ἐν (en)
Preposition
Strong's 1722: In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; 'in, ' at, on, by, etc.

home,
οἴκῳ (oikō)
Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3624: A dwelling; by implication, a family.

so that
ἵνα (hina)
Conjunction
Strong's 2443: In order that, so that. Probably from the same as the former part of heautou; in order that.

when you come together
συνέρχησθε (synerchēsthe)
Verb - Present Subjunctive Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural
Strong's 4905: From sun and erchomai; to convene, depart in company with, associate with, or, cohabit.

[it will not result]
μὴ (mē)
Adverb
Strong's 3361: Not, lest. A primary particle of qualified negation; not, lest; also (whereas ou expects an affirmative one) whether.

in
εἰς (eis)
Preposition
Strong's 1519: A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases.

judgment.
κρίμα (krima)
Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strong's 2917: From krino; a decision ('crime').

And
δὲ (de)
Conjunction
Strong's 1161: A primary particle; but, and, etc.

when
ὡς (hōs)
Adverb
Strong's 5613: Probably adverb of comparative from hos; which how, i.e. In that manner.

I come,
ἔλθω (elthō)
Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singular
Strong's 2064: To come, go.

I will give instructions
διατάξομαι (diataxomai)
Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular
Strong's 1299: To give orders to, prescribe, arrange. From dia and tasso; to arrange thoroughly, i.e. institute, prescribe, etc.

about the
Τὰ (Ta)
Article - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

remaining matters.
λοιπὰ (loipa)
Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strong's 3062: Left, left behind, the remainder, the rest, the others. Masculine plural of a derivative of leipo; remaining ones.


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NT Letters: 1 Corinthians 11:34 But if anyone is hungry let him (1 Cor. 1C iC 1Cor i cor icor)
1 Corinthians 11:33
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