1 Chronicles 29:15
New International Version
We are foreigners and strangers in your sight, as were all our ancestors. Our days on earth are like a shadow, without hope.

New Living Translation
We are here for only a moment, visitors and strangers in the land as our ancestors were before us. Our days on earth are like a passing shadow, gone so soon without a trace.

English Standard Version
For we are strangers before you and sojourners, as all our fathers were. Our days on the earth are like a shadow, and there is no abiding.

Berean Standard Bible
For we are foreigners and strangers in Your presence, as were all our forefathers. Our days on earth are like a shadow, without hope.

King James Bible
For we are strangers before thee, and sojourners, as were all our fathers: our days on the earth are as a shadow, and there is none abiding.

New King James Version
For we are aliens and pilgrims before You, As were all our fathers; Our days on earth are as a shadow, And without hope.

New American Standard Bible
For we are strangers before You, and temporary residents, as all our fathers were; our days on the earth are like a shadow, and there is no hope.

NASB 1995
“For we are sojourners before You, and tenants, as all our fathers were; our days on the earth are like a shadow, and there is no hope.

NASB 1977
“For we are sojourners before Thee, and tenants, as all our fathers were; our days on the earth are like a shadow, and there is no hope.

Legacy Standard Bible
For we are sojourners before You, and foreign residents, like all our fathers were; our days on the earth are like a shadow, and there is no hope.

Amplified Bible
For we are sojourners before You, and tenants, as all our fathers were; our days on the earth are like a shadow, and there is no hope [of remaining].

Christian Standard Bible
For we are aliens and temporary residents in your presence as were all our ancestors. Our days on earth are like a shadow, without hope.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
For we live before You as foreigners and temporary residents in Your presence as were all our ancestors. Our days on earth are like a shadow, without hope.

American Standard Version
For we are strangers before thee, and sojourners, as all our fathers were: our days on the earth are as a shadow, and there is no abiding.

Contemporary English Version
We are only foreigners living here on earth for a while, just as our ancestors were. And we will soon be gone, like a shadow that suddenly disappears.

English Revised Version
For we are strangers before thee, and sojourners, as all our fathers were: our days on the earth are as a shadow, and there is no abiding.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
To you we are all like our ancestors- foreigners without permanent homes. Our days are as fleeting as shadows on the ground. There's no hope [for them].

Good News Translation
You know, O LORD, that we pass through life like exiles and strangers, as our ancestors did. Our days are like a passing shadow, and we cannot escape death.

International Standard Version
For we are aliens and vagrants in your presence, as were all of our ancestors. Our days on the earth pass away like shadows, and we have no hope.

Majority Standard Bible
For we are foreigners and strangers in Your presence, as were all our forefathers. Our days on earth are like a shadow, without hope.

NET Bible
For we are resident foreigners and nomads in your presence, like all our ancestors; our days are like a shadow on the earth, without security.

New Heart English Bible
For we are strangers before you, and foreigners, as all our fathers were. Our days on the earth are as a shadow, and there is no remaining.

Webster's Bible Translation
For we are strangers before thee, and sojourners, as were all our fathers: our days on the earth are as a shadow, and there is no abiding.

World English Bible
For we are strangers before you and foreigners, as all our fathers were. Our days on the earth are as a shadow, and there is no remaining.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
for we [are] sojourners and settlers before You, like all our fathers; our days on the land [are] as a shadow, and there is none abiding.

Young's Literal Translation
for sojourners we are before Thee, and settlers, like all our fathers; as a shadow are our days on the land, and there is none abiding.

Smith's Literal Translation
For we are strangers before thee, and sojourners, as all our fathers: as a shadow our days upon the earth, and no expectation.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
For we are sojourners before thee, and strangers, as were all our fathers. Our days upon earth are as a shadow, and there is no stay.

Catholic Public Domain Version
For we are sojourners and new arrivals before you, as all our fathers were. Our days upon the earth are like a shadow, and there is no delay.

New American Bible
For before you we are strangers and travelers, like all our ancestors. Our days on earth are like a shadow, without a future.

New Revised Standard Version
For we are aliens and transients before you, as were all our ancestors; our days on the earth are like a shadow, and there is no hope.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
For we are like the proverb of vapor and of the potter, and we are sojourners before thee and a small people in the world, but thou didst rule over our fathers of old, and thou didst command them by which way they should walk and live.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Because we are likened to the vapor of a pot, and we are small inhabitants before you in the world, and you ruled among our first fathers, and you ordered them in what way they should go and they should live.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
For we are strangers before Thee, and sojourners, as all our fathers were: our days on the earth are as a shadow, and there is no abiding.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
for we are strangers before thee, and sojourners, as all our fathers were: our days upon the earth are as a shadow, and there is no remaining.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
David's Prayer of Blessing
14But who am I, and who are my people, that we should be able to give as generously as this? For everything comes from You, and from Your own hand we have given to You. 15For we are foreigners and strangers in Your presence, as were all our forefathers. Our days on earth are like a shadow, without hope. 16O LORD our God, from Your hand comes all this abundance that we have provided to build You a house for Your holy Name, and all of it belongs to You.…

Cross References
Hebrews 11:13
All these people died in faith, without having received the things they were promised. However, they saw them and welcomed them from afar. And they acknowledged that they were strangers and exiles on the earth.

Psalm 39:12
Hear my prayer, O LORD, and give ear to my cry for help; do not be deaf to my weeping. For I am a foreigner dwelling with You, a stranger like all my fathers.

1 Peter 2:11
Beloved, I urge you, as foreigners and exiles, to abstain from the desires of the flesh, which war against your soul.

Genesis 47:9
“My travels have lasted 130 years,” Jacob replied. “My years have been few and hard, and they have not matched the years of the travels of my fathers.”

Job 14:1-2
“Man, who is born of woman, is short of days and full of trouble. / Like a flower, he comes forth, then withers away; like a fleeting shadow, he does not endure.

Psalm 90:9-10
For all our days decline in Your fury; we finish our years with a sigh. / The length of our days is seventy years—or eighty if we are strong—yet their pride is but labor and sorrow, for they quickly pass, and we fly away.

James 4:14
You do not even know what will happen tomorrow! What is your life? You are a mist that appears for a little while and then vanishes.

2 Corinthians 5:1
For we know that if the earthly tent we live in is dismantled, we have a building from God, an eternal house in heaven, not built by human hands.

Philippians 3:20
But our citizenship is in heaven, and we eagerly await a Savior from there, the Lord Jesus Christ,

Psalm 119:19
I am a stranger on the earth; do not hide Your commandments from me.

2 Peter 3:13
But in keeping with God’s promise, we are looking forward to a new heaven and a new earth, where righteousness dwells.

John 14:2-3
In My Father’s house are many rooms. If it were not so, would I have told you that I am going there to prepare a place for you? / And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come back and welcome you into My presence, so that you also may be where I am.

Ecclesiastes 1:2
“Futility of futilities,” says the Teacher, “futility of futilities! Everything is futile!”

Isaiah 40:6-8
A voice says, “Cry out!” And I asked, “What should I cry out?” “All flesh is like grass, and all its glory like the flowers of the field. / The grass withers and the flowers fall when the breath of the LORD blows on them; indeed, the people are grass. / The grass withers and the flowers fall, but the word of our God stands forever.”

Luke 12:20-21
But God said to him, ‘You fool! This very night your life will be required of you. Then who will own what you have accumulated?’ / This is how it will be for anyone who stores up treasure for himself but is not rich toward God.”


Treasury of Scripture

For we are strangers before you, and sojourners, as were all our fathers: our days on the earth are as a shadow, and there is none abiding.

For we

Genesis 47:9
And Jacob said unto Pharaoh, The days of the years of my pilgrimage are an hundred and thirty years: few and evil have the days of the years of my life been, and have not attained unto the days of the years of the life of my fathers in the days of their pilgrimage.

Psalm 39:12
Hear my prayer, O LORD, and give ear unto my cry; hold not thy peace at my tears: for I am a stranger with thee, and a sojourner, as all my fathers were.

Psalm 119:19
I am a stranger in the earth: hide not thy commandments from me.

our days

Job 14:2
He cometh forth like a flower, and is cut down: he fleeth also as a shadow, and continueth not.

Psalm 90:9
For all our days are passed away in thy wrath: we spend our years as a tale that is told.

Psalm 102:11
My days are like a shadow that declineth; and I am withered like grass.

abiding [heb] expectation

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Abiding Aliens Country Earth Fathers Forefathers Foreigners Hope Life Shade Shadow Sight Sojourners Strange Strangers Tenants Time
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Abiding Aliens Country Earth Fathers Forefathers Foreigners Hope Life Shade Shadow Sight Sojourners Strange Strangers Tenants Time
1 Chronicles 29
1. David, by his example and entreaty
6. causes the princes and people to offer willingly
10. David's thanksgiving and prayer
20. The people, having blessed God, and sacrificed, make Solomon king.
26. David's reign and death














For we are foreigners and sojourners
The Hebrew words for "foreigners" (גֵּרִים, gerim) and "sojourners" (תוֹשָׁבִים, toshavim) convey a sense of temporary residence and lack of permanent status. In the ancient Near Eastern context, these terms were often used to describe people living in a land that was not their own, without the rights of citizenship. This reflects a deep theological truth about the human condition from a biblical perspective: believers are seen as temporary residents on earth, with their true citizenship in heaven (Philippians 3:20). This understanding calls Christians to live with a sense of detachment from worldly possessions and status, focusing instead on their eternal home.

in Your presence
The phrase "in Your presence" emphasizes the omnipresence of God and the reality that all of life is lived before Him. In the Hebrew context, living "in the presence" of God implies accountability and a relationship with the divine. It is a reminder that, despite being foreigners and sojourners, believers are never outside of God's watchful care and guidance. This presence provides comfort and assurance, knowing that God is intimately involved in the lives of His people.

as were all our fathers
This phrase connects the current generation with their ancestors, highlighting a continuity of faith and experience. The patriarchs, such as Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, were also described as sojourners (Hebrews 11:9-10), living in tents and looking forward to the city with foundations, whose architect and builder is God. This historical context serves as an encouragement to remain faithful and patient, trusting in God's promises as their forefathers did.

Our days on earth are like a shadow
The imagery of a shadow suggests transience and insubstantiality. In the Hebrew Bible, a shadow is often used to describe the fleeting nature of life (Job 8:9, Psalm 102:11). This metaphor serves as a humbling reminder of human mortality and the brevity of life. It encourages believers to live wisely, making the most of their time on earth by aligning their lives with God's purposes and values.

without hope
In the context of this verse, "without hope" does not imply despair but rather underscores the futility of placing hope in earthly things. The Hebrew understanding of hope (תִּקְוָה, tikvah) is often associated with waiting and expectation. For believers, true hope is found in God and His eternal promises, not in the temporary and uncertain nature of earthly life. This perspective calls Christians to anchor their hope in the eternal, unchanging nature of God and His kingdom.

(15) For we are strangers before thee, and sojourners.--Psalm 39:12.

Our days on the earth are as a (the) shadow.--Job 8:9; Psalm 144:4.

And there is none abiding.--Rather, and there is no hope; no outlook, no assured future, no hope of permanence. What is the ground for this plaintive turn in the thought? Merely, it would seem, to emphasise what has just been said. We, as creatures of a day, can have no abiding and absolute possession. Our good things are lent to us for a season only. As our fathers passed away, so shall we.

Verse 15. - Of the seven other clear occasions of occurrence of the word here translated abiding (מִקְוֶה), it bears three times the meaning of "a gathering together" as of waters (Genesis 1:10; Exodus 7:19; Leviticus 11:36). The other four times it is translated in the Authorized Version "hope," either in the abstract (Ezra 10:2), or in the personal object of it (Jeremiah 14:8; Jeremiah 17:13; Jeremiah 50:7). Probably the word "abiding," as drawn from this latter aspect of the word, expresses with sufficient accuracy the intended meaning here.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
For
כִּֽי־ (kî-)
Conjunction
Strong's 3588: A relative conjunction

we
אֲנַ֧חְנוּ (’ă·naḥ·nū)
Pronoun - first person common plural
Strong's 587: We

[are] foreigners
גֵרִ֨ים (ḡê·rîm)
Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 1616: A guest, a foreigner

and sojourners
וְתוֹשָׁבִ֖ים (wə·ṯō·wō·šā·ḇîm)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 8453: Resident alien

in Your presence,
לְפָנֶ֛יךָ (lə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā)
Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct | second person masculine singular
Strong's 6440: The face

as were all
כְּכָל־ (kə·ḵāl-)
Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

our forefathers.
אֲבֹתֵ֑ינוּ (’ă·ḇō·ṯê·nū)
Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common plural
Strong's 1: Father

Our days
יָמֵ֛ינוּ (yā·mê·nū)
Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common plural
Strong's 3117: A day

on
עַל־ (‘al-)
Preposition
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

earth
הָאָ֖רֶץ (hā·’ā·reṣ)
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 776: Earth, land

are like a shadow,
כַּצֵּ֧ל ׀ (kaṣ·ṣêl)
Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 6738: A shadow

without
וְאֵ֥ין (wə·’ên)
Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strong's 369: A non-entity, a negative particle

hope.
מִקְוֶֽה׃ (miq·weh)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4723: Something waited for, confidence, a collection, a pond, a caravan, drove


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OT History: 1 Chronicles 29:15 For we are strangers before you (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr)
1 Chronicles 29:14
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