Adoption: The Adopted are Gathered Together in One by Christ
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Adoption, in the biblical context, refers to the gracious and loving act of God by which believers are brought into His family as His children. This spiritual adoption is a central theme in the New Testament, illustrating the transformation from being estranged from God to becoming His beloved sons and daughters through Jesus Christ.

Biblical Foundation

The concept of adoption is vividly portrayed in the writings of the Apostle Paul. In his letter to the Ephesians, Paul explains that God "predestined us for adoption as His sons through Jesus Christ, according to the good pleasure of His will" (Ephesians 1:5). This passage highlights the divine initiative and purpose behind adoption, emphasizing that it is part of God's eternal plan and is accomplished through Christ.

In Romans, Paul further elaborates on this theme, stating, "For you did not receive a spirit of slavery that returns you to fear, but you received the Spirit of sonship, by whom we cry, 'Abba! Father!'" (Romans 8:15). Here, the Spirit of God plays a crucial role in the believer's adoption, affirming their status as God's children and enabling an intimate relationship with the Father.

Unity in Christ

Adoption is not merely an individual experience but also a collective reality that unites all believers in Christ. In Galatians, Paul writes, "There is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus" (Galatians 3:28). This unity transcends ethnic, social, and gender distinctions, gathering the adopted into one family under the lordship of Christ.

The gathering of the adopted is further emphasized in Ephesians, where Paul speaks of God's plan "to bring all things in heaven and on earth together in Christ" (Ephesians 1:10). This cosmic reconciliation underscores the comprehensive scope of adoption, as it not only transforms individual lives but also contributes to the ultimate unity of all creation in Christ.

Inheritance and Privilege

As adopted children, believers are granted the privilege of being heirs with Christ. Paul assures the Romans, "Now if we are children, then we are heirs: heirs of God and co-heirs with Christ, if indeed we suffer with Him, so that we may also be glorified with Him" (Romans 8:17). This inheritance includes the promise of eternal life and the sharing in Christ's glory, reflecting the profound privileges bestowed upon the adopted.

The Role of Faith

Faith in Jesus Christ is the means by which individuals enter into this divine adoption. John writes, "Yet to all who did receive Him, to those who believed in His name, He gave the right to become children of God" (John 1:12). This right is not earned by human effort but is a gift received through faith, underscoring the grace and mercy inherent in God's adoption of believers.

Transformation and Responsibility

Adoption into God's family brings about a transformation in identity and behavior. As children of God, believers are called to reflect the character of their Heavenly Father. Paul exhorts the Ephesians, "Be imitators of God, therefore, as beloved children" (Ephesians 5:1). This call to imitation involves living a life of love, holiness, and obedience, consistent with the new identity received through adoption.

Furthermore, adoption carries with it the responsibility to live in harmony with fellow believers. Paul urges the Colossians, "Bear with each other and forgive any complaint you may have against one another. Forgive as the Lord forgave you" (Colossians 3:13). This mutual forbearance and forgiveness are essential for maintaining the unity of the adopted family in Christ.

Conclusion

The doctrine of adoption reveals the depth of God's love and the transformative power of the gospel. Through Christ, believers are gathered into one family, enjoying the privileges of sonship and the hope of eternal inheritance. This divine adoption calls for a life of faith, unity, and holiness, reflecting the character of the One who has graciously adopted them.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
John 11:52
And not for that nation only, but that also he should gather together in one the children of God that were scattered abroad.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Christ, to Perform the Office of Mediator, Behoved to Become Man.
... Lord came forth very man, adopted the person ... having predestinated us unto the adoption
of children ... while angels and men were gathered together to participate ...
/.../the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 12 christ to perform.htm

Christ Precious to Believers
... Adoption is a good thing; to be adopted into the ... good thing"ah, but we are adopted
in Christ ... from your heart." The congregation was gathered together, and he ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 5 1859/christ precious to believers.htm

On the Person of the Father and the Son
... Herod and Pontius Pilate, etc, were gathered together." (Acts 4 ... by adoption:" for
we are all adopted in him ... from uncreated elements"not by adoption, as though ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 1/disputation 5 on the person.htm

Adoption --The Spirit and the Cry
... of these sacred persons is also to be gathered from the ... whom we had not been chosen
or adopted: the Father ... while we are discoursing upon our adoption, in which ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 24 1878/adoptionthe spirit and the cry.htm

The Irish Articles of Religion. AD 1615.
... then Professor of Divinity in Dublin), and adopted by the ... they be made sons of God
by adoption; they be ... ever were, are, or shall be, gathered together in one ...
/.../the irish articles of religion.htm

Blessing for Blessing
... except through the new birth, and through adoption. ... doctrine, the acceptance of those
who are adopted. ... into union with himself shall be gathered together in one ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 38 1892/blessing for blessing.htm

Redemption for Man Lost to be Sought in Christ.
... Thus the primary adoption of the chosen people depended ... the children of Israel be
gathered together, and appoint ... covenant by which God had adopted his chosen ...
/.../the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 6 redemption for man.htm

Analysis of the Westminster Confession.
... by Christ, effectually called, justified, adopted, sanctified, and ... be made sons of
God by adoption, they be ... were, are, or shall be gathered together in one body ...
/.../creeds of christendom with a history and critical notes/ 95 analysis of the.htm

Acts xvii. 1, 2, 3
... two or three," He says, "are gathered together in My ... are Israelites, to whom pertaineth
the adoption and the ... the Catena (Ammonius) whence it is adopted also by ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on acts and romans/homily xxxvii acts xvii 1.htm

The vision
... that the Gentiles should be gathered together to the ... may he collected of the anticipated
adoption of the ... twelve, or the multiplication by twelve is adopted. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/mede/a key to the apocalypse/the vision .htm

Resources
What is conditional election? | GotQuestions.org

Questions about Family & Parenting (All) | GotQuestions.org

Unconditional election - is it biblical? | GotQuestions.org

Adoption: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Adoption

Adoption is According to Promise

Adoption is by Faith

Adoption is of God's Grace

Adoption is Through Christ

Adoption is to be Pleaded in Prayer

Adoption of Esther

Adoption of Gentiles, Predicted

Adoption of Joseph's Sons

Adoption of Moses

Adoption: A Privilege of Saints

Adoption: Being Led by the Spirit is an Evidence of

Adoption: Confers a New Name

Adoption: Entitles to an Inheritance

Adoption: Explained

Adoption: General Scriptures Concerning

Adoption: God is Patience and Merciful Towards the Partakers of

Adoption: Illustrated: Esther

Adoption: Illustrated: Joseph's Sons

Adoption: Illustrated: Moses

Adoption: New Birth Connected With

Adoption: Safety of Those Who Receive

Adoption: Saints Become Brethren of Christ By

Adoption: Saints Predestinated To

Adoption: Saints Receive the Spirit of

Adoption: Saints Wait for Final Consummation of

Adoption: should Lead to Holiness

Adoption: should Produce a Desire for God's Glory

Adoption: should Produce a Forgiving Spirit

Adoption: should Produce a Love of Peace

Adoption: should Produce a Merciful Spirit

Adoption: should Produce a Spirit of Prayer

Adoption: should Produce an Avoidance of Ostentation

Adoption: should Produce Child-Like Confidence in God

Adoption: should Produce Likeness to God

Adoption: Solomon

Adoption: Spiritual

Adoption: Subjects Saints to the Fatherly Discipline of God

Adoption: The Adopted are Gathered Together in One by Christ

Adoption: The Holy Spirit is a Witness of

Adoption: Typified, in Israel

Adoption: Typified: Israel

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Church (110 Occurrences)

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Kneel (10 Occurrences)

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Nero

Feast (209 Occurrences)

Election (6 Occurrences)

Slavery (31 Occurrences)

Wait (223 Occurrences)

God (45911 Occurrences)

Septuagint

Slave (148 Occurrences)

Children

Ourselves (129 Occurrences)

Law-giving (1 Occurrence)

Lawgiving (1 Occurrence)

Lord's (548 Occurrences)

Whereby (46 Occurrences)

Wit (28 Occurrences)

Intention (10 Occurrences)

Israelites (468 Occurrences)

Ishi (5 Occurrences)

First-fruit (19 Occurrences)

Foreordained (8 Occurrences)

Fruits (109 Occurrences)

Theirs (96 Occurrences)

Recommendation (2 Occurrences)

Rights (35 Occurrences)

Redeem (56 Occurrences)

Eagerly (36 Occurrences)

Espousal

Expecting (22 Occurrences)

Departure (22 Occurrences)

Destined (25 Occurrences)

Divine (39 Occurrences)

Daysman (1 Occurrence)

Mover (1 Occurrence)

Pertain (9 Occurrences)

Predestined (6 Occurrences)

Prisoner (87 Occurrences)

Passage (20 Occurrences)

Promises (35 Occurrences)

Propose (8 Occurrences)

Pertaineth (18 Occurrences)

Predestinated (4 Occurrences)

Caesar (25 Occurrences)

Cart (12 Occurrences)

Covenants (5 Occurrences)

Awaiting (13 Occurrences)

Agitation (3 Occurrences)

Assurance (16 Occurrences)

Abba (3 Occurrences)

Accept (106 Occurrences)

Ador

Son (25967 Occurrences)

Succoth-benoth (1 Occurrence)

Stoics (1 Occurrence)

Saviour (157 Occurrences)

Succothbenoth (1 Occurrence)

Beforehand (38 Occurrences)

Fable

Groan (32 Occurrences)

Firstfruits (37 Occurrences)

First-fruits (45 Occurrences)

Relationships (1 Occurrence)

Bondage (55 Occurrences)

Malefactor (2 Occurrences)

Marked (163 Occurrences)

Predestination

Accordance (118 Occurrences)

Elisha (70 Occurrences)

Leading (101 Occurrences)

Lot (145 Occurrences)

Prison (131 Occurrences)

Godhead (5 Occurrences)

Adoption: Subjects Saints to the Fatherly Discipline of God
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