Adoption: General Scriptures Concerning
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Adoption, in the biblical context, refers to the act of God by which believers are received into His family as His children. This spiritual adoption is a profound theme in Scripture, illustrating the transformation of believers' status and relationship with God through faith in Jesus Christ.

Old Testament Context

While the specific term "adoption" is not explicitly used in the Old Testament, the concept is present in the idea of God choosing and calling Israel as His own people. In Exodus 4:22, God refers to Israel as His "firstborn son," indicating a special relationship akin to adoption. This divine selection underscores the notion of belonging and identity bestowed by God.

New Testament Revelation

The New Testament provides a fuller revelation of adoption, particularly through the writings of the Apostle Paul. In Romans 8:15, Paul writes, "For you did not receive a spirit of slavery that returns you to fear, but you received the Spirit of sonship, by whom we cry, 'Abba! Father!'" This passage highlights the intimate relationship believers have with God, characterized by freedom and familial closeness.

Galatians 4:4-5 further elaborates on this theme: "But when the time had fully come, God sent His Son, born of a woman, born under the law, to redeem those under the law, that we might receive our adoption as sons." Here, adoption is linked to the redemptive work of Christ, emphasizing that believers are brought into God's family through His sacrificial act.

Ephesians 1:5 also speaks to this divine purpose: "He predestined us for adoption as His sons through Jesus Christ, according to the good pleasure of His will." This verse underscores the intentional and gracious nature of God's plan, highlighting that adoption is part of His eternal purpose for believers.

Spiritual Implications

Adoption carries significant spiritual implications for believers. It signifies a change in status from being outside of God's family to becoming His children, with all the rights and privileges that accompany this new identity. Romans 8:17 states, "And if we are children, then we are heirs: heirs of God and co-heirs with Christ—if indeed we suffer with Him, so that we may also be glorified with Him." This inheritance includes eternal life and the promise of sharing in Christ's glory.

Furthermore, adoption assures believers of God's love and care. In 1 John 3:1, the apostle marvels at this reality: "Behold what manner of love the Father has given to us, that we should be called children of God." This love is not based on human merit but on God's grace and mercy.

Practical Outworking

The doctrine of adoption also has practical implications for the believer's life. It calls for a response of gratitude, obedience, and a desire to reflect the character of the Father. As children of God, believers are called to live in a manner worthy of their calling, as seen in Ephesians 5:1: "Be imitators of God, therefore, as beloved children."

Moreover, adoption into God's family creates a new community among believers, who are now brothers and sisters in Christ. This spiritual kinship fosters unity, love, and mutual support within the body of Christ, as encouraged in passages like Galatians 6:10: "Therefore, as we have opportunity, let us do good to everyone, and especially to the family of faith."

In summary, the biblical concept of adoption reveals the depth of God's love and the transformative power of His grace, bringing believers into a new and eternal relationship with Him as His beloved children.
Nave's Topical Index
Genesis 15:3
And Abram said, Behold, to me you have given no seed: and, see, one born in my house is my heir.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Concerning the Scriptures.
... particular station, and not only the general terms of ... testimony of the Spirit of
adoption, witnessing to ... falls out frequently concerning the scriptures, in the ...
/.../proposition iii concerning the scriptures.htm

General Corruption.
... CHAPTER I. GENERAL CORRUPTION ... enough has been said to explain why these Scriptures
should have ... inversions, especially of ordinary words; or the adoption of some ...
/.../chapter i general corruption.htm

On Divine Predestination
... receive from the Apostle the general appellation of ... praise of our vocation,
justification, adoption, and glorification ... it beyond what the Scriptures say, that ...
/.../the works of james arminius vol 1/disputation 15 on divine predestination.htm

How Two Natures Constitute the Person of the Mediator.
... General answer or sum of the orthodox doctrine ... not like believers by gratuitous adoption
merely, but ... his prophets in the Holy Scriptures), concerning his Son ...
/.../calvin/the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 14 how two natures.htm

The Doctrines of Salvation A. Repentance. B. Faith. C. ...
... 1. ITS GENERAL MEANING ... is referred to; in other cases the written Word, the Scriptures,
are referred ... John 1:12); our justification (Rom.5:1); our adoption (Gal.3 ...
/.../evans/the great doctrines of the bible/the doctrines of salvation a.htm

The Formation of the Old Testament Canon
... probably made for liturgical purposes, and its adoption in the service ... or Sacred
Writings, constitutes the third general division of the Hebrew Scriptures. ...
/.../xiii the formation of the.htm

The Presbyterian Church in the United States of America.
... on Revision created by the General Assembly, 1891 ... of Government, requires the reception
and adoption of the ... taught in the Holy Scriptures, nevertheless, seeing ...
/.../the presbyterian church in the.htm

The Second Helvetic Confession, AD 1566.
... be our comfort"that God's promises are general to believers ... not merely by name or
adoption or by ... determined out of the Holy Scriptures concerning the mystery ...
/.../ 55 the second helvetic.htm

The General Conference of 1820
... and its deliberations resulted in the adoption of the ... the community with the sacred
Scriptures, the society recommended to the General Conference to ...
/.../chapter 5 the general conference.htm

The First Delegated General Conference of 1812
... conference was opened by the former, by reading a portion of the Holy Scriptures
and prayer ... Yet the adoption of this report by the General Conference had ...
/.../chapter 1 the first delegated.htm

Resources
What is the Spirit of adoption (Romans 8:15)? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible have to say about gay adoption? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about adoption? | GotQuestions.org

Adoption: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Adoption

Adoption is According to Promise

Adoption is by Faith

Adoption is of God's Grace

Adoption is Through Christ

Adoption is to be Pleaded in Prayer

Adoption of Esther

Adoption of Gentiles, Predicted

Adoption of Joseph's Sons

Adoption of Moses

Adoption: A Privilege of Saints

Adoption: Being Led by the Spirit is an Evidence of

Adoption: Confers a New Name

Adoption: Entitles to an Inheritance

Adoption: Explained

Adoption: General Scriptures Concerning

Adoption: God is Patience and Merciful Towards the Partakers of

Adoption: Illustrated: Esther

Adoption: Illustrated: Joseph's Sons

Adoption: Illustrated: Moses

Adoption: New Birth Connected With

Adoption: Safety of Those Who Receive

Adoption: Saints Become Brethren of Christ By

Adoption: Saints Predestinated To

Adoption: Saints Receive the Spirit of

Adoption: Saints Wait for Final Consummation of

Adoption: should Lead to Holiness

Adoption: should Produce a Desire for God's Glory

Adoption: should Produce a Forgiving Spirit

Adoption: should Produce a Love of Peace

Adoption: should Produce a Merciful Spirit

Adoption: should Produce a Spirit of Prayer

Adoption: should Produce an Avoidance of Ostentation

Adoption: should Produce Child-Like Confidence in God

Adoption: should Produce Likeness to God

Adoption: Solomon

Adoption: Spiritual

Adoption: Subjects Saints to the Fatherly Discipline of God

Adoption: The Adopted are Gathered Together in One by Christ

Adoption: The Holy Spirit is a Witness of

Adoption: Typified, in Israel

Adoption: Typified: Israel

Related Terms

Adopted (10 Occurrences)

Church (110 Occurrences)

Knee (12 Occurrences)

Kneel (10 Occurrences)

Parousia

Sacraments

Trumpets (52 Occurrences)

Nero

Feast (209 Occurrences)

Election (6 Occurrences)

Slavery (31 Occurrences)

Wait (223 Occurrences)

God (45911 Occurrences)

Septuagint

Slave (148 Occurrences)

Children

Ourselves (129 Occurrences)

Law-giving (1 Occurrence)

Lawgiving (1 Occurrence)

Lord's (548 Occurrences)

Whereby (46 Occurrences)

Wit (28 Occurrences)

Intention (10 Occurrences)

Israelites (468 Occurrences)

Ishi (5 Occurrences)

First-fruit (19 Occurrences)

Foreordained (8 Occurrences)

Fruits (109 Occurrences)

Theirs (96 Occurrences)

Recommendation (2 Occurrences)

Rights (35 Occurrences)

Redeem (56 Occurrences)

Eagerly (36 Occurrences)

Espousal

Expecting (22 Occurrences)

Departure (22 Occurrences)

Destined (25 Occurrences)

Divine (39 Occurrences)

Daysman (1 Occurrence)

Mover (1 Occurrence)

Pertain (9 Occurrences)

Predestined (6 Occurrences)

Prisoner (87 Occurrences)

Passage (20 Occurrences)

Promises (35 Occurrences)

Propose (8 Occurrences)

Pertaineth (18 Occurrences)

Predestinated (4 Occurrences)

Caesar (25 Occurrences)

Cart (12 Occurrences)

Covenants (5 Occurrences)

Awaiting (13 Occurrences)

Agitation (3 Occurrences)

Assurance (16 Occurrences)

Abba (3 Occurrences)

Accept (106 Occurrences)

Ador

Son (25967 Occurrences)

Succoth-benoth (1 Occurrence)

Stoics (1 Occurrence)

Saviour (157 Occurrences)

Succothbenoth (1 Occurrence)

Beforehand (38 Occurrences)

Fable

Groan (32 Occurrences)

Firstfruits (37 Occurrences)

First-fruits (45 Occurrences)

Relationships (1 Occurrence)

Bondage (55 Occurrences)

Malefactor (2 Occurrences)

Marked (163 Occurrences)

Predestination

Accordance (118 Occurrences)

Elisha (70 Occurrences)

Leading (101 Occurrences)

Lot (145 Occurrences)

Prison (131 Occurrences)

Godhead (5 Occurrences)

Adoption: Explained
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