Topical Encyclopedia Adoption, in the biblical context, refers to the gracious and loving act of God by which believers are brought into His family as His children. This concept is deeply rooted in the New Testament and is a significant aspect of Christian theology, emphasizing the transformation of believers' status from estrangement to sonship through Jesus Christ.Biblical Foundation The doctrine of adoption is primarily expounded in the writings of the Apostle Paul. In Ephesians 1:5, Paul writes, "He predestined us for adoption as His sons through Jesus Christ, according to the good pleasure of His will." This passage highlights the divine initiative and purpose behind adoption, underscoring that it is not a result of human effort but a sovereign act of God, rooted in His eternal plan and pleasure. Similarly, in Romans 8:15, Paul contrasts the spirit of slavery with the Spirit of adoption: "For you did not receive a spirit of slavery that returns you to fear, but you received the Spirit of sonship, by whom we cry, 'Abba, Father!'" This verse illustrates the intimate relationship believers have with God, characterized by a familial bond that allows them to address God with the affectionate term "Abba," akin to "Daddy" or "Father." Theological Implications The concept of predestination in relation to adoption emphasizes God's sovereignty and foreknowledge. It suggests that God, in His omniscience and love, chose believers to be His children before the foundation of the world. This predestined adoption is not based on any merit or action on the part of the individual but is entirely a result of God's grace and purpose. Galatians 4:4-5 further elaborates on the timing and means of this adoption: "But when the time had fully come, God sent His Son, born of a woman, born under the law, to redeem those under the law, that we might receive our adoption as sons." Here, the incarnation and redemptive work of Christ are presented as the means by which adoption is made possible, highlighting the centrality of Jesus' sacrifice in the divine plan. Spiritual Benefits Adoption as sons and daughters of God brings with it numerous spiritual benefits and privileges. Believers are granted the status of heirs, as stated in Romans 8:17: "And if we are children, then we are heirs: heirs of God and co-heirs with Christ—if indeed we suffer with Him, so that we may also be glorified with Him." This heirship implies a future inheritance, which includes eternal life and the fullness of God's promises. Moreover, adoption assures believers of their identity and security in Christ. It provides a sense of belonging and acceptance, as they are no longer strangers or aliens but members of God's household (Ephesians 2:19). This new identity also calls believers to live in a manner worthy of their calling, reflecting the character and holiness of their Heavenly Father. Practical Outworking The reality of adoption should profoundly impact the life of a believer. It calls for a response of gratitude, obedience, and love towards God and fellow believers. As adopted children, Christians are encouraged to imitate God, as dearly loved children (Ephesians 5:1), and to live in unity and love within the body of Christ, recognizing their shared identity and destiny. Furthermore, the assurance of adoption provides comfort and hope amidst trials and sufferings. Knowing that they are predestined and secure in God's family, believers can face life's challenges with confidence, trusting in the Father's care and provision. In summary, the doctrine of adoption reveals the depth of God's love and the richness of His grace, as He predestines believers to be His children, granting them a new identity, privileges, and a glorious inheritance in Christ. Torrey's Topical Textbook Romans 8:29For whom he did foreknow, he also did predestinate to be conformed to the image of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brothers. Torrey's Topical Textbook Ephesians 1:5,11 Library We were Elected and Predestinated, not Because we were Going to be ... Adoption The Doctrines of Salvation A. Repentance. B. Faith. C. ... Perseverance of Saints. Easter Litany of the Moravian Church. AD 1749. Ephesians i. 2-Jan On Divine Predestination Such are the Doctrines which are to be Found in These Works of ... The Second Helvetic Confession, AD 1566. The Joint Heirs and their Divine Portion Resources What is conditional election? | GotQuestions.orgQuestions about Family & Parenting (All) | GotQuestions.org Unconditional election - is it biblical? | GotQuestions.org Adoption: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Subtopics Adoption is According to Promise Adoption is to be Pleaded in Prayer Adoption of Gentiles, Predicted Adoption: A Privilege of Saints Adoption: Being Led by the Spirit is an Evidence of Adoption: Entitles to an Inheritance Adoption: General Scriptures Concerning Adoption: God is Patience and Merciful Towards the Partakers of Adoption: Illustrated: Joseph's Sons Adoption: New Birth Connected With Adoption: Safety of Those Who Receive Adoption: Saints Become Brethren of Christ By Adoption: Saints Predestinated To Adoption: Saints Receive the Spirit of Adoption: Saints Wait for Final Consummation of Adoption: should Lead to Holiness Adoption: should Produce a Desire for God's Glory Adoption: should Produce a Forgiving Spirit Adoption: should Produce a Love of Peace Adoption: should Produce a Merciful Spirit Adoption: should Produce a Spirit of Prayer Adoption: should Produce an Avoidance of Ostentation Adoption: should Produce Child-Like Confidence in God Adoption: should Produce Likeness to God Adoption: Subjects Saints to the Fatherly Discipline of God Adoption: The Adopted are Gathered Together in One by Christ Adoption: The Holy Spirit is a Witness of Related Terms |