Adoption is Through Christ
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Definition and Concept
Adoption, in the biblical context, refers to the act of God by which believers are received into His family as His children. This spiritual adoption is made possible through Jesus Christ, who reconciles humanity to God, allowing them to become heirs of God's promises.

Biblical Foundation
The concept of adoption is primarily found in the New Testament, where it is presented as a key aspect of salvation and the believer's new identity in Christ. The Apostle Paul extensively discusses this theme, particularly in his epistles to the Romans, Galatians, and Ephesians.

Romans 8:15-17
In Romans 8:15-17, Paul writes, "For you did not receive a spirit of slavery that returns you to fear, but you received the Spirit of sonship, by whom we cry, 'Abba! Father!' The Spirit Himself testifies with our spirit that we are God’s children. And if we are children, then we are heirs: heirs of God and co-heirs with Christ—if indeed we suffer with Him, so that we may also be glorified with Him." This passage highlights the transformation from a state of fear and bondage to one of intimate relationship with God, characterized by the term "Abba," an Aramaic word for father, denoting closeness and trust.

Galatians 4:4-7
Paul further elaborates on this theme in Galatians 4:4-7: "But when the time had fully come, God sent His Son, born of a woman, born under the law, to redeem those under the law, that we might receive our adoption as sons. And because you are sons, God sent the Spirit of His Son into our hearts, crying out, 'Abba, Father!' So you are no longer a slave, but a son; and since you are a son, you are also an heir through God." Here, the emphasis is on the redemptive work of Christ, which fulfills the law and enables believers to be adopted as sons and daughters of God.

Ephesians 1:4-5
In Ephesians 1:4-5, Paul writes, "For He chose us in Him before the foundation of the world to be holy and blameless in His presence. In love He predestined us for adoption as His sons through Jesus Christ, according to the good pleasure of His will." This passage underscores the divine initiative and eternal purpose behind adoption, highlighting that it is an act of God's love and sovereign will.

Theological Implications
Adoption through Christ signifies a profound change in status for believers. It implies a new identity, where believers are no longer seen as outsiders or enemies of God but as beloved children with full rights and privileges. This includes being heirs to the promises of God and having a personal relationship with Him.

Practical Application
The doctrine of adoption has significant implications for the Christian life. It assures believers of their secure position in God's family, encourages them to live in a manner worthy of their calling, and fosters a sense of unity and equality among all members of the body of Christ. As adopted children, believers are called to reflect the character of their Heavenly Father and to extend the love and grace they have received to others.

Conclusion
The biblical teaching of adoption through Christ is a central element of the gospel message, offering believers a new identity and a secure relationship with God. Through Christ, believers are not only forgiven and justified but are also welcomed into the family of God, with all the rights and privileges that come with being His children.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
John 1:12
But as many as received him, to them gave he power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on his name:
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Galatians 4:4,5
But when the fullness of the time was come, God sent forth his Son, made of a woman, made under the law,
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Ephesians 1:5
Having predestinated us to the adoption of children by Jesus Christ to himself, according to the good pleasure of his will,
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Hebrews 2:10,13
For it became him, for whom are all things, and by whom are all things, in bringing many sons to glory, to make the captain of their salvation perfect through sufferings.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Greek
5207. huios -- a son
... 5207 -- properly, a (by birth or adoption); (figuratively) anyone sharing the as ...
begins with being reborn () by the heavenly Father -- through Christ (the work ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/5207.htm - 8k
Library

The Form is Adoption, as Sons, through Jesus Christ...
... THESIS 11 The form is adoption, as sons, through Jesus Christ? The form
is adoption, as sons, through Jesus Christ, that is, that ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 3/thesis 11 the form is.htm

The Grace of God through Jesus Christ. "
... FIRST PART THE GRACE OF GOD THROUGH JESUS CHRIST ... our participation of the death and
resurrection of Christ. ... to fear," and "the Spirit of adoption." Many persons ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 2/the grace of god through.htm

Whether Men were Freed from the Punishment of Sin through Christ's ...
... Consequently, as Christ first had grace in His soul with bodily passibility, and
through the Passion ... receive in our souls "the spirit of adoption of sons ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether men were freed from.htm

Adoption --The Spirit and the Cry
... of the Trinity while we are discoursing upon our adoption, in which ... we be drawn into
sweet communion with the Father through his Son Jesus Christ, to his ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 24 1878/adoptionthe spirit and the cry.htm

Christ's Birth through the Holy Spirit Manifests to us the Grace ...
... Chapter 40."Christ's Birth Through the Holy Spirit Manifests to ... clear that this
arrangement by which Christ was born ... Son of man; and in the adoption of His ...
/.../augustine/the enchiridion/chapter 40 christs birth through the.htm

For through the Scriptures we are Instructed in Two Advents of the ...
... For through the Scriptures we are instructed in two ... too is supported by ancient,
ecclesiastical tradition, Christ's saying in ... Note our author's adoption of the ...
/.../the extant works and fragments of hippolytus/piece xxi for through the.htm

The Redemption of the Body
... In a previous verse Paul has said that all true Christians have received 'the Spirit
of adoption.' They become sons of God through Christ the Son. ...
/.../romans corinthians to ii corinthians chap v/the redemption of the body.htm

On Christian Liberty
... are all believers, who are freed from the tyranny of sin and of the law, and received
by God on account of Christ as sons, through the grace of adoption. ...
/.../the works of james arminius vol 1/disputation 20 on christian liberty.htm

On Justification
... or reckoning, has, joined with it, adoption into sons ... end their days in the faith
of Christ, to find ... all the sins which had been perpetrated through the whole ...
/.../the works of james arminius vol 2/disputation xlviii on justification.htm

Whether the Godhead was Separated from the Flesh when Christ Died?
... through God's grace is never withdrawn except through fault ... was united to the flesh
in Christ's Person, is greater than the grace of adoption whereby others ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether the godhead was separated.htm

Resources
What does it mean that Christians are adopted by God? | GotQuestions.org

How can I recover from a failed adoption? | GotQuestions.org

Having Children ' Article Index | GotQuestions.org

Adoption: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Adoption

Adoption is According to Promise

Adoption is by Faith

Adoption is of God's Grace

Adoption is Through Christ

Adoption is to be Pleaded in Prayer

Adoption of Esther

Adoption of Gentiles, Predicted

Adoption of Joseph's Sons

Adoption of Moses

Adoption: A Privilege of Saints

Adoption: Being Led by the Spirit is an Evidence of

Adoption: Confers a New Name

Adoption: Entitles to an Inheritance

Adoption: Explained

Adoption: General Scriptures Concerning

Adoption: God is Patience and Merciful Towards the Partakers of

Adoption: Illustrated: Esther

Adoption: Illustrated: Joseph's Sons

Adoption: Illustrated: Moses

Adoption: New Birth Connected With

Adoption: Safety of Those Who Receive

Adoption: Saints Become Brethren of Christ By

Adoption: Saints Predestinated To

Adoption: Saints Receive the Spirit of

Adoption: Saints Wait for Final Consummation of

Adoption: should Lead to Holiness

Adoption: should Produce a Desire for God's Glory

Adoption: should Produce a Forgiving Spirit

Adoption: should Produce a Love of Peace

Adoption: should Produce a Merciful Spirit

Adoption: should Produce a Spirit of Prayer

Adoption: should Produce an Avoidance of Ostentation

Adoption: should Produce Child-Like Confidence in God

Adoption: should Produce Likeness to God

Adoption: Solomon

Adoption: Spiritual

Adoption: Subjects Saints to the Fatherly Discipline of God

Adoption: The Adopted are Gathered Together in One by Christ

Adoption: The Holy Spirit is a Witness of

Adoption: Typified, in Israel

Adoption: Typified: Israel

Related Terms

Adopted (10 Occurrences)

Church (110 Occurrences)

Knee (12 Occurrences)

Kneel (10 Occurrences)

Parousia

Sacraments

Trumpets (52 Occurrences)

Nero

Feast (209 Occurrences)

Election (6 Occurrences)

Slavery (31 Occurrences)

Wait (223 Occurrences)

God (45911 Occurrences)

Septuagint

Slave (148 Occurrences)

Children

Ourselves (129 Occurrences)

Law-giving (1 Occurrence)

Lawgiving (1 Occurrence)

Lord's (548 Occurrences)

Whereby (46 Occurrences)

Wit (28 Occurrences)

Intention (10 Occurrences)

Israelites (468 Occurrences)

Ishi (5 Occurrences)

First-fruit (19 Occurrences)

Foreordained (8 Occurrences)

Fruits (109 Occurrences)

Theirs (96 Occurrences)

Recommendation (2 Occurrences)

Rights (35 Occurrences)

Redeem (56 Occurrences)

Eagerly (36 Occurrences)

Espousal

Expecting (22 Occurrences)

Departure (22 Occurrences)

Destined (25 Occurrences)

Divine (39 Occurrences)

Daysman (1 Occurrence)

Mover (1 Occurrence)

Pertain (9 Occurrences)

Predestined (6 Occurrences)

Prisoner (87 Occurrences)

Passage (20 Occurrences)

Promises (35 Occurrences)

Propose (8 Occurrences)

Pertaineth (18 Occurrences)

Predestinated (4 Occurrences)

Caesar (25 Occurrences)

Cart (12 Occurrences)

Covenants (5 Occurrences)

Awaiting (13 Occurrences)

Agitation (3 Occurrences)

Assurance (16 Occurrences)

Abba (3 Occurrences)

Accept (106 Occurrences)

Ador

Son (25967 Occurrences)

Succoth-benoth (1 Occurrence)

Stoics (1 Occurrence)

Saviour (157 Occurrences)

Succothbenoth (1 Occurrence)

Beforehand (38 Occurrences)

Fable

Groan (32 Occurrences)

Firstfruits (37 Occurrences)

First-fruits (45 Occurrences)

Relationships (1 Occurrence)

Bondage (55 Occurrences)

Malefactor (2 Occurrences)

Marked (163 Occurrences)

Predestination

Accordance (118 Occurrences)

Elisha (70 Occurrences)

Leading (101 Occurrences)

Lot (145 Occurrences)

Prison (131 Occurrences)

Godhead (5 Occurrences)

Adoption is of God's Grace
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