Adoption: Saints Receive the Spirit of
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Adoption, in the biblical context, refers to the gracious act of God by which believers are received into His family as His children. This spiritual adoption is a profound aspect of the Christian faith, highlighting the transformation from being estranged from God to becoming His beloved sons and daughters. The concept of adoption is deeply rooted in the New Testament and is closely associated with the reception of the Holy Spirit.

Biblical Foundation

The Apostle Paul provides a comprehensive understanding of spiritual adoption in his epistles. In Romans 8:15, Paul writes, "For you did not receive a spirit of slavery that returns you to fear, but you received the Spirit of sonship, by whom we cry, 'Abba, Father!'" . This verse emphasizes that believers are no longer slaves to sin or fear but are brought into an intimate relationship with God through the Spirit of sonship. The term "Abba" signifies a deep, personal relationship akin to that of a child with their father, underscoring the closeness and affection inherent in this divine adoption.

Furthermore, in Galatians 4:4-7, Paul elaborates on this theme: "But when the time had fully come, God sent His Son, born of a woman, born under the law, to redeem those under the law, that we might receive our adoption as sons. And because you are sons, God sent the Spirit of His Son into our hearts, crying out, 'Abba, Father!' So you are no longer a slave, but a son; and since you are a son, you are also an heir through God" . Here, Paul connects the redemptive work of Christ with the believer's adoption, highlighting that through Christ's sacrifice, believers are not only freed from the law but are also made heirs of God's promises.

The Role of the Holy Spirit

The Holy Spirit plays a crucial role in the process of adoption. It is through the Spirit that believers experience the reality of their new status as God's children. The Spirit testifies to our spirit that we are indeed children of God, as stated in Romans 8:16: "The Spirit Himself testifies with our spirit that we are God’s children" . This internal witness of the Holy Spirit assures believers of their identity and standing before God.

Moreover, the Spirit empowers believers to live in accordance with their new identity. In Ephesians 1:13-14, Paul describes the Holy Spirit as a seal and a guarantee of our inheritance: "And in Him, having heard and believed the word of truth—the gospel of your salvation—you were sealed with the promised Holy Spirit, who is the pledge of our inheritance until the redemption of those who are God’s possession, to the praise of His glory" . This sealing signifies ownership and protection, affirming that believers are secure in their relationship with God.

Implications of Adoption

The adoption of believers as God's children carries significant implications for their lives. It establishes a new identity, characterized by a relationship with God that is marked by love, intimacy, and assurance. As children of God, believers are called to reflect the character of their Heavenly Father, living in holiness and righteousness.

Additionally, adoption brings with it the promise of inheritance. As heirs of God and co-heirs with Christ (Romans 8:17), believers are assured of a future hope and glory that far surpasses the present sufferings of this world. This inheritance is not merely a future reality but also a present experience of God's grace and blessings.

In summary, the doctrine of adoption reveals the depth of God's love and the transformative power of the Holy Spirit in the lives of believers. Through adoption, Christians are brought into a familial relationship with God, receiving the Spirit of sonship and the assurance of their identity as His children.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Romans 8:15
For you have not received the spirit of bondage again to fear; but you have received the Spirit of adoption, whereby we cry, Abba, Father.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Galatians 4:6
And because you are sons, God has sent forth the Spirit of his Son into your hearts, crying, Abba, Father.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

"But Ye have Received the Spirit of Adoption, Whereby we Cry, Abba ...
... 216) of the great privilege and blessed estate of adoption. ... This Spirit they receive
as an earnest of the ... them fit for the inheritance of the saints in light. ...
/.../binning/the works of the rev hugh binning/sermon xxxviii but ye have.htm

Adoption --The Spirit and the Cry
... you live in the spirit of adoption, if you ... century, he still abideth in the saints,
and will ... Ghost all other faculties and powers receive renewal, illumination ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 24 1878/adoptionthe spirit and the cry.htm

The Lord's Prayer --Our Father in Heaven
... on His name"; and it is by reason of this Spirit of adoption as sons, we ... Saints,
therefore, as an image of an Image himself, a son, receive the impress ...
/.../origen/origen on prayer/chapter xiii the lords prayerour.htm

The Work of the Holy Spirit
... man to call himself a priest; not but that all the saints have a ... the privileges of
a son; but I cannot rejoice in my adoption until I receive the spirit ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 4 1858/the work of the holy.htm

The Doctrines of Salvation A. Repentance. B. Faith. C. ...
... our nature, Justification with our standing, and Adoption with our ... Lord Jesus Christ
with all his saints." It is ... Acts 7:59""Lord Jesus, receive my spirit." 2 ...
/.../evans/the great doctrines of the bible/the doctrines of salvation a.htm

The Spirit of Supplication
... He was sent forth into our hearts as "the Spirit of adoption, whereby we cry, Abba ...
"He maketh intercession for the saints according to ... "We receive the promise ...
/.../murray/the ministry of intercession/chapter x the spirit of.htm

In what Sense the Holy Spirit Solicits for Us, Crying, Abba ...
... because He maketh intercession for the saints according to ... you have received the
Spirit of the adoption of sons ... follows them when we ask and receive, and seek ...
/.../augustine/anti-pelagian writings/chapter 64 in what sense the.htm

The Holy Spirit and the World.
... by the earnest stirring words of the saints, either spoken ... hath are mine," and the
Spirit "shall receive of mine ... love of, Christ enter into the adoption of the ...
/.../johnson/the new testament commentary vol iii john/the holy spirit and the.htm

"For as Many as are Led by the Spirit of God, they are the Sons of ...
... privilege of sons and the Spirit of adoption revealing the ... whereabout the song of
angels and saints will be. ... sense of their own misery cordially receive him as ...
/.../binning/the works of the rev hugh binning/sermon xxxvii for as many.htm

On Faith
... to the faith once delivered to the saints, does so ... halt by the way, they will receive
the adoption of sons. ... you rest here: Press on till you receive the Spirit ...
/.../wesley/sermons on several occasions/sermon 106 on faith.htm

Resources
What is the Spirit of adoption (Romans 8:15)? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible have to say about gay adoption? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about adoption? | GotQuestions.org

Adoption: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Adoption

Adoption is According to Promise

Adoption is by Faith

Adoption is of God's Grace

Adoption is Through Christ

Adoption is to be Pleaded in Prayer

Adoption of Esther

Adoption of Gentiles, Predicted

Adoption of Joseph's Sons

Adoption of Moses

Adoption: A Privilege of Saints

Adoption: Being Led by the Spirit is an Evidence of

Adoption: Confers a New Name

Adoption: Entitles to an Inheritance

Adoption: Explained

Adoption: General Scriptures Concerning

Adoption: God is Patience and Merciful Towards the Partakers of

Adoption: Illustrated: Esther

Adoption: Illustrated: Joseph's Sons

Adoption: Illustrated: Moses

Adoption: New Birth Connected With

Adoption: Safety of Those Who Receive

Adoption: Saints Become Brethren of Christ By

Adoption: Saints Predestinated To

Adoption: Saints Receive the Spirit of

Adoption: Saints Wait for Final Consummation of

Adoption: should Lead to Holiness

Adoption: should Produce a Desire for God's Glory

Adoption: should Produce a Forgiving Spirit

Adoption: should Produce a Love of Peace

Adoption: should Produce a Merciful Spirit

Adoption: should Produce a Spirit of Prayer

Adoption: should Produce an Avoidance of Ostentation

Adoption: should Produce Child-Like Confidence in God

Adoption: should Produce Likeness to God

Adoption: Solomon

Adoption: Spiritual

Adoption: Subjects Saints to the Fatherly Discipline of God

Adoption: The Adopted are Gathered Together in One by Christ

Adoption: The Holy Spirit is a Witness of

Adoption: Typified, in Israel

Adoption: Typified: Israel

Related Terms

Adopted (10 Occurrences)

Church (110 Occurrences)

Knee (12 Occurrences)

Kneel (10 Occurrences)

Parousia

Sacraments

Trumpets (52 Occurrences)

Nero

Feast (209 Occurrences)

Election (6 Occurrences)

Slavery (31 Occurrences)

Wait (223 Occurrences)

God (45911 Occurrences)

Septuagint

Slave (148 Occurrences)

Children

Ourselves (129 Occurrences)

Law-giving (1 Occurrence)

Lawgiving (1 Occurrence)

Lord's (548 Occurrences)

Whereby (46 Occurrences)

Wit (28 Occurrences)

Intention (10 Occurrences)

Israelites (468 Occurrences)

Ishi (5 Occurrences)

First-fruit (19 Occurrences)

Foreordained (8 Occurrences)

Fruits (109 Occurrences)

Theirs (96 Occurrences)

Recommendation (2 Occurrences)

Rights (35 Occurrences)

Redeem (56 Occurrences)

Eagerly (36 Occurrences)

Espousal

Expecting (22 Occurrences)

Departure (22 Occurrences)

Destined (25 Occurrences)

Divine (39 Occurrences)

Daysman (1 Occurrence)

Mover (1 Occurrence)

Pertain (9 Occurrences)

Predestined (6 Occurrences)

Prisoner (87 Occurrences)

Passage (20 Occurrences)

Promises (35 Occurrences)

Propose (8 Occurrences)

Pertaineth (18 Occurrences)

Predestinated (4 Occurrences)

Caesar (25 Occurrences)

Cart (12 Occurrences)

Covenants (5 Occurrences)

Awaiting (13 Occurrences)

Agitation (3 Occurrences)

Assurance (16 Occurrences)

Abba (3 Occurrences)

Accept (106 Occurrences)

Ador

Son (25967 Occurrences)

Succoth-benoth (1 Occurrence)

Stoics (1 Occurrence)

Saviour (157 Occurrences)

Succothbenoth (1 Occurrence)

Beforehand (38 Occurrences)

Fable

Groan (32 Occurrences)

Firstfruits (37 Occurrences)

First-fruits (45 Occurrences)

Relationships (1 Occurrence)

Bondage (55 Occurrences)

Malefactor (2 Occurrences)

Marked (163 Occurrences)

Predestination

Accordance (118 Occurrences)

Elisha (70 Occurrences)

Leading (101 Occurrences)

Lot (145 Occurrences)

Prison (131 Occurrences)

Godhead (5 Occurrences)

Adoption: Saints Predestinated To
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