Adoption: A Privilege of Saints
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Adoption, in the biblical context, refers to the gracious act of God by which believers are received into His family as His children. This spiritual adoption is a profound privilege bestowed upon those who have faith in Jesus Christ, marking a transformative relationship with God as Father.

Biblical Foundation

The concept of adoption is primarily found in the New Testament, where it is used to describe the believer's new status in Christ. The Apostle Paul articulates this doctrine in several of his epistles. In Romans 8:15, Paul writes, "For you did not receive a spirit of slavery that returns you to fear, but you received the Spirit of sonship, by whom we cry, 'Abba, Father!'" . This verse highlights the intimate relationship believers have with God, characterized by the term "Abba," an Aramaic word for father, denoting closeness and affection.

In Galatians 4:4-5, Paul further explains, "But when the time had fully come, God sent His Son, born of a woman, born under the law, to redeem those under the law, that we might receive our adoption as sons" . Here, adoption is linked to the redemptive work of Christ, emphasizing that it is through Jesus' sacrifice that believers are brought into God's family.

Spiritual Implications

Adoption as a privilege of saints carries profound spiritual implications. It signifies a change in status from being outside of God's family to becoming His children. This new identity is not based on human merit but on God's grace and love. Ephesians 1:5 states, "He predestined us for adoption as His sons through Jesus Christ, according to the good pleasure of His will" . This verse underscores that adoption is part of God's eternal plan and purpose for believers.

As adopted children, believers are heirs of God and co-heirs with Christ. Romans 8:17 declares, "And if we are children, then we are heirs: heirs of God and co-heirs with Christ—if indeed we suffer with Him, so that we may also be glorified with Him" . This inheritance includes eternal life, the indwelling of the Holy Spirit, and the promise of future glory.

Moral and Ethical Dimensions

The privilege of adoption also carries moral and ethical responsibilities. As children of God, believers are called to reflect their Father's character and live in a manner worthy of their calling. In 1 John 3:1, the apostle John marvels at this privilege, saying, "Behold what manner of love the Father has given to us, that we should be called children of God. And that is what we are!" . This identity as God's children should inspire believers to pursue holiness and love one another as members of the same divine family.

Communal Aspect

Adoption into God's family also has a communal aspect, as it unites believers into one body, the Church. This spiritual family transcends ethnic, social, and cultural barriers, creating a diverse yet unified community. Galatians 3:26-28 affirms, "You are all sons of God through faith in Christ Jesus. For all of you who were baptized into Christ have clothed yourselves with Christ. There is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus" . This unity in Christ fosters mutual love, support, and accountability among believers.

Conclusion

The doctrine of adoption is a central tenet of the Christian faith, highlighting the transformative relationship between God and believers. It is a privilege that encompasses a new identity, inheritance, and communal belonging, all rooted in the redemptive work of Jesus Christ. As adopted children, believers are called to live in the light of this profound truth, reflecting God's love and holiness in their lives.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
John 1:12
But as many as received him, to them gave he power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on his name:
Torrey's Topical Textbook

1 John 3:1
Behold, what manner of love the Father has bestowed on us, that we should be called the sons of God: therefore the world knows us not, because it knew him not.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Adoption
... though they have heads of gold they have feet of clay; but the kingdom into which
the saints are adopted ... Faith interests us in the privilege of adoption. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/watson/a body of divinity/4 adoption.htm

Covenanting a Privilege of Believers.
... Adoption into the family of God is of this character ... To be near to God, is to have
special privilege. ... horn of his people, the praise of all his saints, even of ...
/.../cunningham/the ordinance of covenanting/chapter x covenanting a privilege.htm

"But Ye have Received the Spirit of Adoption, Whereby we Cry, Abba ...
... 216) of the great privilege and blessed estate of adoption. ... the Lord is higher than
all, and this privilege to be ... fit for the inheritance of the saints in light ...
/.../binning/the works of the rev hugh binning/sermon xxxviii but ye have.htm

"For as Many as are Led by the Spirit of God, they are the Sons of ...
... These are two gifts, adoption, or the privilege of sons and the Spirit of adoption
revealing the ... and that whereabout the song of angels and saints will be ...
/.../binning/the works of the rev hugh binning/sermon xxxvii for as many.htm

Adoption --The Spirit and the Cry
... redeeming Lord, by whom we have received the adoption! ... passage that we now enjoy
the privilege of sonship. ... preached the liberty of the saints, than straightway ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 24 1878/adoptionthe spirit and the cry.htm

A Divine Cordial
... the great doctrines of justification and adoption, mysteries so ... 2. The excellency
of the privilege, "All things work ... work together for the best to the saints. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/watson/a divine cordial/a divine cordial.htm

A Mystery! Saints Sorrowing and Jesus Glad!
... Lord" is the most fitting word of rebuke for erring saints. ... it is at once my duty
and my privilege to seek ... receive him for thine own child by adoption, and to ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 10 1864/a mystery saints sorrowing and.htm

They Shall be Called the Children of God
... Adoption is a mercy spun out of the bowels of free ... and sin and instate it into the
glorious privilege of son ... How will the saints read over the lectures of free ...
/.../the beatitudes an exposition of matthew 51-12/19 they shall be called.htm

High Doctrine
... with a snow-white garment, which shall make me meet to be partaker of the inheritance
of the saints in light ... There is the privilege of adoption, which the ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 6 1860/high doctrine.htm

The Spirit of Supplication
... our hearts as "the Spirit of adoption, whereby we ... uttered." "He maketh intercession
for the saints." It is ... avail ourselves of our wonderful privilege to plead ...
/.../murray/the ministry of intercession/chapter x the spirit of.htm

Resources
What does it mean that Christians are adopted by God? | GotQuestions.org

How can I recover from a failed adoption? | GotQuestions.org

Having Children ' Article Index | GotQuestions.org

Adoption: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Adoption

Adoption is According to Promise

Adoption is by Faith

Adoption is of God's Grace

Adoption is Through Christ

Adoption is to be Pleaded in Prayer

Adoption of Esther

Adoption of Gentiles, Predicted

Adoption of Joseph's Sons

Adoption of Moses

Adoption: A Privilege of Saints

Adoption: Being Led by the Spirit is an Evidence of

Adoption: Confers a New Name

Adoption: Entitles to an Inheritance

Adoption: Explained

Adoption: General Scriptures Concerning

Adoption: God is Patience and Merciful Towards the Partakers of

Adoption: Illustrated: Esther

Adoption: Illustrated: Joseph's Sons

Adoption: Illustrated: Moses

Adoption: New Birth Connected With

Adoption: Safety of Those Who Receive

Adoption: Saints Become Brethren of Christ By

Adoption: Saints Predestinated To

Adoption: Saints Receive the Spirit of

Adoption: Saints Wait for Final Consummation of

Adoption: should Lead to Holiness

Adoption: should Produce a Desire for God's Glory

Adoption: should Produce a Forgiving Spirit

Adoption: should Produce a Love of Peace

Adoption: should Produce a Merciful Spirit

Adoption: should Produce a Spirit of Prayer

Adoption: should Produce an Avoidance of Ostentation

Adoption: should Produce Child-Like Confidence in God

Adoption: should Produce Likeness to God

Adoption: Solomon

Adoption: Spiritual

Adoption: Subjects Saints to the Fatherly Discipline of God

Adoption: The Adopted are Gathered Together in One by Christ

Adoption: The Holy Spirit is a Witness of

Adoption: Typified, in Israel

Adoption: Typified: Israel

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Adopted (10 Occurrences)

Church (110 Occurrences)

Knee (12 Occurrences)

Kneel (10 Occurrences)

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Nero

Feast (209 Occurrences)

Election (6 Occurrences)

Slavery (31 Occurrences)

Wait (223 Occurrences)

God (45911 Occurrences)

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Slave (148 Occurrences)

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Ourselves (129 Occurrences)

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Lawgiving (1 Occurrence)

Lord's (548 Occurrences)

Whereby (46 Occurrences)

Wit (28 Occurrences)

Intention (10 Occurrences)

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Ishi (5 Occurrences)

First-fruit (19 Occurrences)

Foreordained (8 Occurrences)

Fruits (109 Occurrences)

Theirs (96 Occurrences)

Recommendation (2 Occurrences)

Rights (35 Occurrences)

Redeem (56 Occurrences)

Eagerly (36 Occurrences)

Espousal

Expecting (22 Occurrences)

Departure (22 Occurrences)

Destined (25 Occurrences)

Divine (39 Occurrences)

Daysman (1 Occurrence)

Mover (1 Occurrence)

Pertain (9 Occurrences)

Predestined (6 Occurrences)

Prisoner (87 Occurrences)

Passage (20 Occurrences)

Promises (35 Occurrences)

Propose (8 Occurrences)

Pertaineth (18 Occurrences)

Predestinated (4 Occurrences)

Caesar (25 Occurrences)

Cart (12 Occurrences)

Covenants (5 Occurrences)

Awaiting (13 Occurrences)

Agitation (3 Occurrences)

Assurance (16 Occurrences)

Abba (3 Occurrences)

Accept (106 Occurrences)

Ador

Son (25967 Occurrences)

Succoth-benoth (1 Occurrence)

Stoics (1 Occurrence)

Saviour (157 Occurrences)

Succothbenoth (1 Occurrence)

Beforehand (38 Occurrences)

Fable

Groan (32 Occurrences)

Firstfruits (37 Occurrences)

First-fruits (45 Occurrences)

Relationships (1 Occurrence)

Bondage (55 Occurrences)

Malefactor (2 Occurrences)

Marked (163 Occurrences)

Predestination

Accordance (118 Occurrences)

Elisha (70 Occurrences)

Leading (101 Occurrences)

Lot (145 Occurrences)

Prison (131 Occurrences)

Godhead (5 Occurrences)

Adoption of Moses
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