Psalm 47:9
New International Version
The nobles of the nations assemble as the people of the God of Abraham, for the kings of the earth belong to God; he is greatly exalted.

New Living Translation
The rulers of the world have gathered together with the people of the God of Abraham. For all the kings of the earth belong to God. He is highly honored everywhere.

English Standard Version
The princes of the peoples gather as the people of the God of Abraham. For the shields of the earth belong to God; he is highly exalted!

Berean Standard Bible
The nobles of the nations have assembled as the people of the God of Abraham; for the shields of the earth belong to God; He is highly exalted.

King James Bible
The princes of the people are gathered together, even the people of the God of Abraham: for the shields of the earth belong unto God: he is greatly exalted.

New King James Version
The princes of the people have gathered together, The people of the God of Abraham. For the shields of the earth belong to God; He is greatly exalted.

New American Standard Bible
The princes of the people have assembled as the people of the God of Abraham, For the shields of the earth belong to God; He is highly exalted.

NASB 1995
The princes of the people have assembled themselves as the people of the God of Abraham, For the shields of the earth belong to God; He is highly exalted.

NASB 1977
The princes of the people have assembled themselves as the people of the God of Abraham; For the shields of the earth belong to God; He is highly exalted.

Legacy Standard Bible
The nobles of the peoples have assembled themselves with the people of the God of Abraham, For the shields of the earth belong to God; He is highly exalted.

Amplified Bible
The princes of the people have gathered together as the people of the God of Abraham, For the shields of the earth belong to God; He is highly exalted.

Christian Standard Bible
The nobles of the peoples have assembled with the people of the God of Abraham. For the leaders of the earth belong to God; he is greatly exalted.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The nobles of the peoples have assembled with the people of the God of Abraham. For the leaders of the earth belong to God; He is greatly exalted.

American Standard Version
The princes of the peoples are gathered together To be the people of the God of Abraham; For the shields of the earth belong unto God: He is greatly exalted.

Contemporary English Version
Their leaders come together and are now the people of Abraham's God. All rulers on earth surrender their weapons, and God is greatly praised!

English Revised Version
The princes of the peoples are gathered together to be the people of the God of Abraham: for the shields of the earth belong unto God; he is greatly exalted.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The influential people from the nations gather together as the people of the God of Abraham. The rulers of the earth belong to God. He rules everything.

Good News Translation
The rulers of the nations assemble with the people of the God of Abraham. More powerful than all armies is he; he rules supreme.

International Standard Version
The nobles among the nations have joined the people of the God of Abraham. For the shields of the earth belong to God; he is greatly exalted.

Majority Standard Bible
The nobles of the nations have assembled as the people of the God of Abraham; for the shields of the earth belong to God; He is highly exalted.

NET Bible
The nobles of the nations assemble, along with the people of the God of Abraham, for God has authority over the rulers of the earth. He is highly exalted!

New Heart English Bible
The princes of the peoples are gathered together, the people of the God of Abraham. For the shields of the earth belong to God. He is greatly exalted.

Webster's Bible Translation
The princes of the people are assembled, even the people of the God of Abraham: for the shields of the earth belong to God: he is greatly exalted.

World English Bible
The princes of the peoples are gathered together, the people of the God of Abraham. For the shields of the earth belong to God. He is greatly exalted!
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Nobles of peoples have been gathered, "" [With] the people of the God of Abraham, "" For the shields of earth [are] to God, "" Greatly has He been exalted!

Young's Literal Translation
Nobles of peoples have been gathered, With the people of the God of Abraham, For to God are the shields of earth, Greatly hath He been exalted!

Smith's Literal Translation
The nobles of the peoples were gathered together, the people of the God of Abraham: for to God the shields of the earth: he was lifted up greatly.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
The princes of the people are gathered together, with the God of Abraham: for the strong gods of the earth are exceedingly exalted.

Catholic Public Domain Version
The leaders of the peoples have been gathered together by the God of Abraham. For the strong gods of the earth have been exceedingly exalted.

New American Bible
The princes of the peoples assemble with the people of the God of Abraham. For the shields of the earth belong to God, highly exalted.

New Revised Standard Version
The princes of the peoples gather as the people of the God of Abraham. For the shields of the earth belong to God; he is highly exalted.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
The rulers of the Gentiles have returned to the God of Abraham; for the dominions of the earth belong to God and he is greatly exalted.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
The Rulers of the nations were turned to the God of Abraham because the dominions of the Earth are God's, and he is greatly exalted.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
The princes of the peoples are gathered together, The people of the God of Abraham; For unto God belong the shields of the earth; He is greatly exalted.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
The rulers of the people are assembled with the God of Abraam: for God's mighty ones of the earth have been greatly exalted.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Clap Your Hands, All You Peoples
8God reigns over the nations; God is seated on His holy throne. 9The nobles of the nations have assembled as the people of the God of Abraham; for the shields of the earth belong to God; He is highly exalted.

Cross References
Isaiah 49:7
Thus says the LORD, the Redeemer and Holy One of Israel, to Him who was despised and abhorred by the nation, to the Servant of rulers: “Kings will see You and rise, and princes will bow down, because of the LORD, who is faithful, the Holy One of Israel, who has chosen You.”

Isaiah 60:3
Nations will come to your light, and kings to the brightness of your dawn.

Isaiah 60:11
Your gates will always stand open; they will never be shut, day or night, so that the wealth of the nations may be brought into you, with their kings being led in procession.

Isaiah 60:16
You will drink the milk of nations and nurse at the breasts of royalty; you will know that I, the LORD, am your Savior and your Redeemer, the Mighty One of Jacob.

Isaiah 62:2
Nations will see your righteousness, and all kings your glory. You will be called by a new name that the mouth of the LORD will bestow.

Isaiah 66:18
“And I, knowing their deeds and thoughts, am coming to gather all nations and tongues, and they will come and see My glory.

Zechariah 8:22-23
And many peoples and strong nations will come to seek the LORD of Hosts in Jerusalem and to plead before the LORD.” / This is what the LORD of Hosts says: “In those days ten men from the nations of every tongue will tightly grasp the robe of a Jew, saying, ‘Let us go with you, for we have heard that God is with you.’”

Zechariah 14:16
Then all the survivors from the nations that came against Jerusalem will go up year after year to worship the King, the LORD of Hosts, and to celebrate the Feast of Tabernacles.

Genesis 49:10
The scepter will not depart from Judah, nor the staff from between his feet, until Shiloh comes and the allegiance of the nations is his.

Psalm 22:27-28
All the ends of the earth will remember and turn to the LORD. All the families of the nations will bow down before Him. / For dominion belongs to the LORD and He rules over the nations.

Psalm 72:11
May all kings bow down to him and all nations serve him.

Psalm 138:4
All the kings of the earth will give You thanks, O LORD, when they hear the words of Your mouth.

Daniel 7:14
And He was given dominion, glory, and kingship, that the people of every nation and language should serve Him. His dominion is an everlasting dominion that will not pass away, and His kingdom is one that will never be destroyed.

Romans 15:10-12
Again, it says: “Rejoice, O Gentiles, with His people.” / And again: “Praise the Lord, all you Gentiles, and extol Him, all you peoples.” / And once more, Isaiah says: “The Root of Jesse will appear, One who will arise to rule over the Gentiles; in Him the Gentiles will put their hope.”

Romans 15:16
to be a minister of Christ Jesus to the Gentiles in the priestly service of the gospel of God, so that the Gentiles might become an offering acceptable to God, sanctified by the Holy Spirit.


Treasury of Scripture

The princes of the people are gathered together, even the people of the God of Abraham: for the shields of the earth belong to God: he is greatly exalted.

Psalm 72:7-9
In his days shall the righteous flourish; and abundance of peace so long as the moon endureth…

Psalm 110:2,3
The LORD shall send the rod of thy strength out of Zion: rule thou in the midst of thine enemies…

Genesis 49:10
The sceptre shall not depart from Judah, nor a lawgiver from between his feet, until Shiloh come; and unto him shall the gathering of the people be.

the God

Genesis 17:7,8
And I will establish my covenant between me and thee and thy seed after thee in their generations for an everlasting covenant, to be a God unto thee, and to thy seed after thee…

Exodus 3:6,15
Moreover he said, I am the God of thy father, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob. And Moses hid his face; for he was afraid to look upon God…

Isaiah 41:8-10
But thou, Israel, art my servant, Jacob whom I have chosen, the seed of Abraham my friend…

shields

Psalm 89:18
For the LORD is our defence; and the Holy One of Israel is our king.

Proverbs 30:5
Every word of God is pure: he is a shield unto them that put their trust in him.

he is

Psalm 46:10
Be still, and know that I am God: I will be exalted among the heathen, I will be exalted in the earth.

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Abraham Assemble Assembled Belong Earth Exalted Gather Gathered God's Greatly High Highly Kings Korah Lifted Nations Nobles Peoples Powers Princes Psalm Rulers Shields Song Themselves Together
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Abraham Assemble Assembled Belong Earth Exalted Gather Gathered God's Greatly High Highly Kings Korah Lifted Nations Nobles Peoples Powers Princes Psalm Rulers Shields Song Themselves Together
Psalm 47
1. The nations are exhorted cheerfully to entertain the kingdom of Christ.














The nobles of the nations have assembled
This phrase suggests a gathering of leaders from various nations, indicating a universal recognition of God's sovereignty. Historically, such assemblies were common in ancient times for political or religious purposes. This gathering can be seen as a foreshadowing of the eschatological vision in Revelation 7:9, where a multitude from every nation worships God. It reflects the fulfillment of God's promise to Abraham that all nations would be blessed through him (Genesis 12:3).

as the people of the God of Abraham;
This phrase emphasizes the inclusion of Gentiles into the covenant community, a theme that runs throughout the Bible. Abraham is a central figure in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, representing faith and obedience to God. The reference to "the God of Abraham" underscores the continuity of God's plan from the Old Testament to the New Testament, where believers in Christ are considered spiritual descendants of Abraham (Galatians 3:29).

for the shields of the earth belong to God;
"Shields" symbolize protection and military power, suggesting that all earthly authority and defense ultimately come under God's control. This reflects the biblical theme of God's sovereignty over nations and rulers, as seen in passages like Daniel 2:21, where God is described as the one who changes times and seasons and deposes kings. It reassures believers of God's ultimate authority and protection.

He is highly exalted.
This final phrase affirms God's supreme position above all creation. It echoes the doxologies found throughout the Psalms and other scriptures, such as Philippians 2:9-11, where Jesus is exalted by God and every knee bows to Him. This exaltation is both a present reality and a future hope, pointing to the ultimate victory and reign of God over all the earth.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Nobles of the Nations
These are the leaders or influential figures from various nations. In the context of this Psalm, they are seen as gathering together, acknowledging the sovereignty of God.

2. People of the God of Abraham
This phrase refers to the descendants of Abraham, the Israelites, who are in a covenant relationship with God. It also extends to all who have faith in God, as Abraham is considered the father of faith.

3. God of Abraham
This title emphasizes God's covenantal relationship with Abraham and his descendants, highlighting His faithfulness and the fulfillment of His promises.

4. Shields of the Earth
This metaphor represents the protection and power that belong to God. In ancient times, shields were symbols of defense and strength.

5. Highly Exalted
This phrase underscores God's supreme authority and majesty, recognized by all nations and their leaders.
Teaching Points
God's Sovereignty Over Nations
Recognize that God is in control of all nations and their leaders. This should bring comfort and assurance, especially in times of political uncertainty.

Unity Among Believers
The gathering of the nobles and the people of God signifies unity among believers. We are called to live in harmony, transcending cultural and national boundaries.

God's Faithfulness to His Promises
Just as God was faithful to Abraham, He remains faithful to His promises today. Trust in His covenantal love and provision.

Worship and Exaltation of God
Our response to God's sovereignty should be worship and exaltation. Make worship a central part of your life, acknowledging His greatness.

Protection and Security in God
The "shields of the earth" belonging to God remind us that our ultimate protection and security come from Him. Rely on God as your shield in life's battles.(9) The shields of the earth--i.e., the princes just mentioned, as in Hosea 4:18; so LXX. and Vulg. ("strong ones"), which, however, they make the subject of the verb--"have been mightily exalted."

Verse 9. - The princes of the people (literally, princes of peoples) are gathered together, even the people of the God of Abraham; rather, to be the people of the God of Abraham (Revised Version) - i.e. to form, together with Israel, the one people, or Church, of God (comp. Isaiah 49:18-23). For the shields of the earth belong unto God. The "shields" are the "princes" of the first clause, those whose business it is to protect and defend their subjects (comp. Hosea 4:18). The princes of the earth belong especially to God, since "by him kings reign, and princes decree justice" (Proverbs 8:15). At the great ingathering of the Gentiles into the Church, they would belong to him still more, since they would voluntarily place themselves under his rule (Isaiah 49:23; Isaiah 60:3, 11, 16). He is greatly exalted. The perfect submission to God of all his rational creatures is his highest exaltation and glory. When "all people bow down before him," and "all nations do him service," when rebellion and resistance to his will are at an end, then will he be established in his rightful position, and his exaltation will be complete.



Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
The nobles
נְדִ֘יבֵ֤י (nə·ḏî·ḇê)
Adjective - masculine plural construct
Strong's 5081: Voluntary, generous, magnanimous, a grandee

of the nations
עַמִּ֨ים ׀ (‘am·mîm)
Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 5971: A people, a tribe, troops, attendants, a flock

have assembled
נֶאֱסָ֗פוּ (ne·’ĕ·sā·p̄ū)
Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 622: To gather for, any purpose, to receive, take away, remove

as the people
עַם֮ (‘am)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 5971: A people, a tribe, troops, attendants, a flock

of the God
אֱלֹהֵ֪י (’ĕ·lō·hê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 430: gods -- the supreme God, magistrates, a superlative

of Abraham;
אַבְרָ֫הָ֥ם (’aḇ·rā·hām)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 85: Abraham -- 'exalted father', the father of the Jewish nation

for
כִּ֣י (kî)
Conjunction
Strong's 3588: A relative conjunction

the shields
מָֽגִנֵּי־ (mā·ḡin·nê-)
Noun - common plural construct
Strong's 4043: A shield, a protector, the scaly hide of the crocodile

of the earth
אֶ֗רֶץ (’e·reṣ)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 776: Earth, land

belong to God;
לֵֽ֭אלֹהִים (lê·lō·hîm)
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 430: gods -- the supreme God, magistrates, a superlative

He is highly
מְאֹ֣ד (mə·’ōḏ)
Adverb
Strong's 3966: Vehemence, vehemently, wholly, speedily

exalted.
נַעֲלָֽה׃ (na·‘ă·lāh)
Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 5927: To ascend, in, actively


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OT Poetry: Psalm 47:9 The princes of the peoples are gathered (Psalm Ps Psa.)
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