2781. cherpah
Strong's Lexicon
cherpah: Reproach, disgrace, shame, scorn, insult

Original Word: חֶרְפָּה
Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
Transliteration: cherpah
Pronunciation: kher-PAH
Phonetic Spelling: (kher-paw')
Definition: Reproach, disgrace, shame, scorn, insult
Meaning: contumely, disgrace, the pudenda

Word Origin: Derived from the root חָרַף (charaph), which means to reproach or taunt.

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G3681 (oneidos): Reproach, disgrace

- G819 (atimia): Dishonor, shame

Usage: The Hebrew word "cherpah" primarily denotes a state of disgrace or shame brought upon an individual or group. It is often used in the context of public humiliation or insult, where one's honor is tarnished. In the biblical narrative, "cherpah" can refer to both the subjective feeling of shame and the objective state of being disgraced by others.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Near Eastern cultures, honor and shame were pivotal social values. A person's reputation and social standing were of utmost importance, and any form of public disgrace could have severe consequences. "Cherpah" reflects this cultural context, where maintaining honor was crucial, and being subjected to reproach could lead to social ostracism or familial dishonor. The concept of "cherpah" is often linked with divine judgment or the consequences of sin, as well as the scorn faced by God's people from surrounding nations.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from charaph
Definition
a reproach
NASB Translation
contempt (1), disgrace (5), reproach (60), reproaches (2), scorn (3), shame (1), taunting (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
חֶרְמָּה noun feminine reproach׳ח Genesis 34:14 35t.; construct חֶרְמַּת Joshua 5:9 15t.; suffix חֶרְמָּֽתְךָ Psalm 74:22 etc. + 17 t. suffixes; plural חֲרָפוֺת Psalm 69:11; Daniel 12:2; construct חֶרְמּוֺת Psalm 69:10. —

1 taunt of enemy 1 Samuel 17:26; so also 1 Samuel 25:39; reproach cast upon another, scorn, contumely Nehemiah 3:36; Nehemiah 5:9; Psalm 69:20; Psalm 69:21; Psalm 71:13; Psalm 89:51; Psalm 119:22; Proverbs 18:3; Isaiah 51:7; Ezekiel 21:33; ׳שׁמע ח Jeremiah 51:51; Zephaniah 2:8; Lamentations 3:61; על ׳נתן ח Jeremiah 23:40; על ׳נשׂא ח Psalm 15:3 (slander); ׳נשׂא ח Jeremiah 31:19; Ezekiel 36:15; Micah 6:16 (reproach); נשׂא על ׳ח bear reproach for Psalm 69:8; Jeremiah 15:15; Zephaniah 3:18; ׳השׁיב ח Hosea 12:15; Nehemiah 3:36; ׳חרף ח Psalm 69:10; Psalm 79:12; Psalm 89:51; מעל ׳הסיר ח 1 Samuel 17:26; Isaiah 25:8; ׳העביר ח Psalm 119:39; reproaches against God Psalm 69:10 (חֶרְמּוֺת חוֺרְפֶיךָ), Psalm 74:22; Psalm 79:12.

2 reproach which rests upon one, condition of shame, disgrace:

a. sexual 2 Samuel 13:13; Isaiah 47:3; Ezekiel 16:57; Proverbs 6:33.

b. barrenness of womb Genesis 30:23 (E) Isaiah 4:1; widowhood Isaiah 54:4.

c. hunger Ezekiel 36:30; disease Job 19:5.

d. ritual, uncircumcision Genesis 34:14 (P) Joshua 5:9 (JE).

e. injuries from enemies Lamentations 3:30; Lamentations 5:1; Nehemiah 1:3; Nehemiah 2:7; Job 16:10; Daniel 11:18 (twice in verse).

3 a reproach, the object of reproach, the person of thing reproached חֶרְמַּת אָדָם a reproach of man Psalm 22:7; נבל ׳ח Psalm 39:9; ׳ל ׳היה ח become an object of reproach to Psalm 31:12; Psalm 79:4; Psalm 89:42; Psalm 109:25; Ezekiel 5:15; ׅ׳(היה) לח (ל Isaiah 30:5; Jeremiah 6:10; Jeremiah 20:8; Jeremiah 42:18; Jeremiah 44:8,12; Jeremiah 49:13; Psalm 69:11; Daniel 9:16; Daniel 12:2; ׅ׳ ׳נתן ח Ezekiel 22:4; Joel 2:19; Psalm 78:66; ׳נתן לח Jeremiah 24:9; Jeremiah 29:18; Ezekiel 5:14; Joshua 2:17; ׳ל ׳שׂים ח Psalm 44:14; על ׳שׂים ח 1 Samuel 11:2.

II. חרף (√ of following; compare Arabic gather fruit, pluck).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
rebuke, reproachfully, shame

From charaph.; contumely, disgrace, the pudenda -- rebuke, reproach(-fully), shame.

see HEBREW charaph.

Forms and Transliterations
בְּ֭חֶרְפָּה בְּחֶרְפָּֽה׃ בחרפה בחרפה׃ וְ֝חֶרְפָּ֗ה וְ֝חֶרְפָּת֗וֹ וְחֶ֨רְפָּת֔וֹ וְחֶרְפַּ֣ת וְחֶרְפַּ֥ת וְחֶרְפּ֥וֹת וּבְחֶרְפָּ֑ה וּלְחֶרְפָּ֔ה וּלְחֶרְפָּֽה׃ ובחרפה וחרפה וחרפות וחרפת וחרפתו ולחרפה ולחרפה׃ חֶ֝רְפָּ֗ה חֶ֭רְפָּה חֶ֭רְפָּתִי חֶרְפַּ֣ת חֶרְפַּ֥ת חֶרְפָּ֑ה חֶרְפָּ֔ה חֶרְפָּ֖ה חֶרְפָּ֘תָ֤ם חֶרְפָּ֡ה חֶרְפָּ֣ה חֶרְפָּ֤ה חֶרְפָּ֤ה ׀ חֶרְפָּ֥ה חֶרְפָּֽה׃ חֶרְפָּה֙ חֶרְפָּת֖וֹ חֶרְפָּתְךָ֥ חֶרְפָּתִ֔י חֶרְפָּתִ֜י חֶרְפָּתִ֣י חֶרְפָּתִּֽי׃ חֶרְפָּתִֽי׃ חֶרְפָּתֵ֑ךְ חֶרְפָּתֵֽנוּ׃ חֶרְפָּתָ֑ם חֶרְפָּתָ֖ם חֶרְפָּתָם֙ חֶרְפָּתוֹ֙ חרפה חרפה׃ חרפת חרפתו חרפתי חרפתי׃ חרפתך חרפתם חרפתנו׃ לְחֶרְפָּ֖ה לְחֶרְפָּ֛ה לְחֶרְפָּ֤ה לְחֶרְפָּ֥ה לְחֶרְפָּֽה׃ לְחֶרְפָּה֙ לַחֲרָפ֖וֹת לַחֲרָפ֣וֹת לחרפה לחרפה׃ לחרפות מֵחֶרְפַּ֖ת מחרפת bə·ḥer·pāh Becherpah bəḥerpāh cherPah cherPat cherpaTam cherpaTech cherpateCha cherpaTenu cherpaTi cherpaTo cherpatTi ḥer·pā·ṯām ḥer·pā·ṯə·ḵā ḥer·pā·ṯê·nū ḥer·pā·ṯêḵ ḥer·pā·ṯî ḥer·pā·ṯōw ḥer·pāh ḥer·paṯ ḥer·pāt·tî ḥerpāh ḥerpaṯ ḥerpāṯām ḥerpāṯêḵ ḥerpāṯəḵā ḥerpāṯênū ḥerpāṯî ḥerpāṯōw ḥerpāttî la·ḥă·rā·p̄ō·wṯ lacharaFot laḥărāp̄ōwṯ lə·ḥer·pāh lecherPah ləḥerpāh mê·ḥer·paṯ mecherPat mêḥerpaṯ ū·ḇə·ḥer·pāh ū·lə·ḥer·pāh ūḇəḥerpāh ulecherPah ūləḥerpāh uvecherPah vecherPah vecherPat vecherpaTo vecherPot wə·ḥer·pā·ṯōw wə·ḥer·pāh wə·ḥer·paṯ wə·ḥer·pō·wṯ wəḥerpāh wəḥerpaṯ wəḥerpāṯōw wəḥerpōwṯ
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 30:23
HEB: אֱלֹהִ֖ים אֶת־ חֶרְפָּתִֽי׃
NAS: God has taken away my reproach.
KJV: God hath taken away my reproach:
INT: has taken God my reproach

Genesis 34:14
HEB: עָרְלָ֑ה כִּֽי־ חֶרְפָּ֥ה הִ֖וא לָֽנוּ׃
NAS: is uncircumcised, for that would be a disgrace to us.
KJV: that is uncircumcised; for that [were] a reproach unto us:
INT: is uncircumcised would be a disgrace he

Joshua 5:9
HEB: גַּלּ֛וֹתִי אֶת־ חֶרְפַּ֥ת מִצְרַ֖יִם מֵעֲלֵיכֶ֑ם
NAS: I have rolled away the reproach of Egypt
KJV: have I rolled away the reproach of Egypt
INT: Today have rolled the reproach of Egypt and

1 Samuel 11:2
HEB: יָמִ֑ין וְשַׂמְתִּ֥יהָ חֶרְפָּ֖ה עַל־ כָּל־
NAS: of you, thus I will make it a reproach on all
KJV: and lay it [for] a reproach upon all Israel.
INT: the right will make A reproach and one

1 Samuel 17:26
HEB: הַלָּ֔ז וְהֵסִ֥יר חֶרְפָּ֖ה מֵעַ֣ל יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
NAS: and takes away the reproach from Israel?
KJV: and taketh away the reproach from Israel?
INT: this and takes the reproach and Israel

1 Samuel 25:39
HEB: אֶת־ רִ֨יב חֶרְפָּתִ֜י מִיַּ֣ד נָבָ֗ל
NAS: the cause of my reproach from the hand
KJV: the cause of my reproach from the hand
INT: has pleaded the cause of my reproach the hand of Nabal

2 Samuel 13:13
HEB: אוֹלִיךְ֙ אֶת־ חֶרְפָּתִ֔י וְאַתָּ֗ה תִּהְיֶ֛ה
NAS: could I get rid of my reproach? And as for you, you will be like one
KJV: And I, whither shall I cause my shame to go?
INT: where get my shame you shalt be as

Nehemiah 1:3
HEB: בְּרָעָ֥ה גְדֹלָ֖ה וּבְחֶרְפָּ֑ה וְחוֹמַ֤ת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙
NAS: distress and reproach, and the wall
KJV: affliction and reproach: the wall
INT: affliction great and reproach and the wall of Jerusalem

Nehemiah 2:17
HEB: נִהְיֶ֥ה ע֖וֹד חֶרְפָּֽה׃
NAS: longer be a reproach.
KJV: of Jerusalem, that we be no more a reproach.
INT: become longer reproach

Nehemiah 4:4
HEB: בוּזָ֔ה וְהָשֵׁ֥ב חֶרְפָּתָ֖ם אֶל־ רֹאשָׁ֑ם
NAS: Return their reproach on their own heads
KJV: and turn their reproach upon their own head,
INT: are despised Return their reproach on heads

Nehemiah 5:9
HEB: אֱלֹהֵ֙ינוּ֙ תֵּלֵ֔כוּ מֵחֶרְפַּ֖ת הַגּוֹיִ֥ם אוֹיְבֵֽינוּ׃
NAS: because of the reproach of the nations,
KJV: of our God because of the reproach of the heathen
INT: of our God walk of the reproach of the nations our enemies

Job 16:10
HEB: עָלַ֨י ׀ בְּפִיהֶ֗ם בְּ֭חֶרְפָּה הִכּ֣וּ לְחָיָ֑י
NAS: me on the cheek with contempt; They have massed
KJV: me upon the cheek reproachfully; they have gathered
INT: against their mouth contempt have slapped the cheek

Job 19:5
HEB: וְתוֹכִ֥יחוּ עָ֝לַ֗י חֶרְפָּתִּֽי׃
NAS: me And prove my disgrace to me,
KJV: [yourselves] against me, and plead against me my reproach:
INT: and prove against my disgrace

Psalm 15:3
HEB: לְרֵעֵ֣הוּ רָעָ֑ה וְ֝חֶרְפָּ֗ה לֹא־ נָשָׂ֥א
NAS: takes up a reproach against
KJV: nor taketh up a reproach against his neighbour.
INT: to his neighbor evil A reproach Nor takes

Psalm 22:6
HEB: וְלֹא־ אִ֑ישׁ חֶרְפַּ֥ת אָ֝דָ֗ם וּבְז֥וּי
NAS: and not a man, A reproach of men
KJV: and no man; a reproach of men,
INT: and not A man A reproach of men and despised

Psalm 31:11
HEB: צֹרְרַ֨י הָיִ֪יתִי חֶרְפָּ֡ה וְלִשֲׁכֵנַ֨י ׀ מְאֹד֮
NAS: I have become a reproach, Especially
KJV: I was a reproach among all mine enemies,
INT: my adversaries have become A reproach to my neighbors Especially

Psalm 39:8
HEB: פְּשָׁעַ֥י הַצִּילֵ֑נִי חֶרְפַּ֥ת נָ֝בָ֗ל אַל־
NAS: Make me not the reproach of the foolish.
KJV: make me not the reproach of the foolish.
INT: my transgressions Deliver the reproach of the foolish nay

Psalm 44:13
HEB: תְּשִׂימֵ֣נוּ חֶ֭רְפָּה לִשְׁכֵנֵ֑ינוּ לַ֥עַג
NAS: You make us a reproach to our neighbors,
KJV: Thou makest us a reproach to our neighbours,
INT: make A reproach to our neighbors A scoffing

Psalm 69:7
HEB: עָ֭לֶיךָ נָשָׂ֣אתִי חֶרְפָּ֑ה כִּסְּתָ֖ה כְלִמָּ֣ה
NAS: I have borne reproach; Dishonor
KJV: Because for thy sake I have borne reproach; shame
INT: your sake have borne reproach has covered Dishonor

Psalm 69:9
HEB: בֵּיתְךָ֣ אֲכָלָ֑תְנִי וְחֶרְפּ֥וֹת ח֝וֹרְפֶ֗יךָ נָפְל֥וּ
NAS: has consumed me, And the reproaches of those who reproach
KJV: hath eaten me up; and the reproaches of them that reproached
INT: your house has consumed and the reproaches reproach have fallen

Psalm 69:10
HEB: נַפְשִׁ֑י וַתְּהִ֖י לַחֲרָפ֣וֹת לִֽי׃
NAS: with fasting, It became my reproach.
KJV: with fasting, that was to my reproach.
INT: my soul became my reproach

Psalm 69:19
HEB: אַתָּ֤ה יָדַ֗עְתָּ חֶרְפָּתִ֣י וּ֭בָשְׁתִּי וּכְלִמָּתִ֑י
NAS: You know my reproach and my shame
KJV: Thou hast known my reproach, and my shame,
INT: You know my reproach and my shame and my dishonor

Psalm 69:20
HEB: חֶרְפָּ֤ה ׀ שָֽׁבְרָ֥ה לִבִּ֗י
NAS: Reproach has broken my heart
KJV: Reproach hath broken my heart;
INT: Reproach has broken my heart

Psalm 71:13
HEB: נַ֫פְשִׁ֥י יַֽעֲט֣וּ חֶ֭רְפָּה וּכְלִמָּ֑ה מְ֝בַקְשֵׁ֗י
NAS: Let them be covered with reproach and dishonor,
KJV: let them be covered [with] reproach and dishonour
INT: of my soul them be covered reproach and dishonor seek

Psalm 74:22
HEB: רִיבֶ֑ךָ זְכֹ֥ר חֶרְפָּתְךָ֥ מִנִּי־ נָ֝בָ֗ל
NAS: how the foolish man reproaches You all
KJV: how the foolish man reproacheth thee daily.
INT: cause Remember reproaches at the foolish

73 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 2781
73 Occurrences


bə·ḥer·pāh — 2 Occ.
ḥer·pāh — 20 Occ.
ḥer·paṯ — 11 Occ.
ḥer·pā·ṯām — 4 Occ.
ḥer·pā·ṯêḵ — 1 Occ.
ḥer·pā·ṯə·ḵā — 1 Occ.
ḥer·pā·ṯê·nū — 2 Occ.
ḥer·pā·ṯî — 5 Occ.
ḥer·pā·ṯōw — 2 Occ.
ḥer·pāt·tî — 1 Occ.
la·ḥă·rā·p̄ō·wṯ — 2 Occ.
lə·ḥer·pāh — 7 Occ.
mê·ḥer·paṯ — 1 Occ.
ū·lə·ḥer·pāh — 5 Occ.
ū·ḇə·ḥer·pāh — 1 Occ.
wə·ḥer·pāh — 1 Occ.
wə·ḥer·paṯ — 4 Occ.
wə·ḥer·pā·ṯōw — 2 Occ.
wə·ḥer·pō·wṯ — 1 Occ.















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