Daniel 3:27
New International Version
and the satraps, prefects, governors and royal advisers crowded around them. They saw that the fire had not harmed their bodies, nor was a hair of their heads singed; their robes were not scorched, and there was no smell of fire on them.

New Living Translation
Then the high officers, officials, governors, and advisers crowded around them and saw that the fire had not touched them. Not a hair on their heads was singed, and their clothing was not scorched. They didn’t even smell of smoke!

English Standard Version
And the satraps, the prefects, the governors, and the king’s counselors gathered together and saw that the fire had not had any power over the bodies of those men. The hair of their heads was not singed, their cloaks were not harmed, and no smell of fire had come upon them.

Berean Standard Bible
and when the satraps, prefects, governors, and royal advisers had gathered around, they saw that the fire had no effect on the bodies of these men. Not a hair of their heads was singed, their robes were unaffected, and there was no smell of fire on them.

King James Bible
And the princes, governors, and captains, and the king's counsellers, being gathered together, saw these men, upon whose bodies the fire had no power, nor was an hair of their head singed, neither were their coats changed, nor the smell of fire had passed on them.

New King James Version
And the satraps, administrators, governors, and the king’s counselors gathered together, and they saw these men on whose bodies the fire had no power; the hair of their head was not singed nor were their garments affected, and the smell of fire was not on them.

New American Standard Bible
The satraps, the prefects, the governors, and the king’s counselors gathered together and saw that the fire had no effect on the bodies of these men, nor was the hair of their heads singed, nor were their trousers damaged, nor had even the smell of fire touched them.

NASB 1995
The satraps, the prefects, the governors and the king’s high officials gathered around and saw in regard to these men that the fire had no effect on the bodies of these men nor was the hair of their head singed, nor were their trousers damaged, nor had the smell of fire even come upon them.

NASB 1977
And the satraps, the prefects, the governors and the king’s high officials gathered around and saw in regard to these men that the fire had no effect on the bodies of these men nor was the hair of their head singed, nor were their trousers damaged, nor had the smell of fire even come upon them.

Legacy Standard Bible
Then the satraps, the prefects, the governors, and the king’s high officials gathered around and saw in regard to these men that the fire had no power over the bodies of these men, nor was the hair of their head singed, nor were their trousers damaged, nor had the smell of fire even come upon them.

Amplified Bible
The satraps, the prefects, the governors and the king’s counselors gathered around them and saw that in regard to these men the fire had no effect on their bodies—their hair was not singed, their clothes were not scorched or damaged, even the smell of smoke was not on them.

Christian Standard Bible
When the satraps, prefects, governors, and the king’s advisers gathered around, they saw that the fire had no effect on the bodies of these men: not a hair of their heads was singed, their robes were unaffected, and there was no smell of fire on them.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
When the satraps, prefects, governors, and the king’s advisers gathered around, they saw that the fire had no effect on the bodies of these men: not a hair of their heads was singed, their robes were unaffected, and there was no smell of fire on them.

American Standard Version
And the satraps, the deputies, and the governors, and the king's counsellors, being gathered together, saw these men, that the fire had no power upon their bodies, nor was the hair of their head singed, neither were their hosen changed, nor had the smell of fire passed on them.

Contemporary English Version
and the king's high officials, governors, and advisors all crowded around them. The men were not burned, their hair wasn't scorched, and their clothes didn't even smell like smoke.

English Revised Version
And the satraps, the deputies, and the governors, and the king's counsellors, being gathered together, saw these men, that the fire had no power upon their bodies, nor was the hair of their head singed, neither were their hosen changed, nor had the smell of fire passed on them.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The king's satraps, governors, mayors, and advisers gathered around the three men. They saw that the fire had not harmed their bodies. The hair on their heads wasn't singed, their clothes weren't burned, and they didn't smell of smoke.

Good News Translation
All the princes, governors, lieutenant governors, and other officials of the king gathered to look at the three men, who had not been harmed by the fire. Their hair was not singed, their clothes were not burned, and there was no smell of smoke on them.

International Standard Version
The regional authorities, viceroys, governors, and royal advisors gazed at those men and saw that the fire had no effect on their bodies—not a hair on their head was singed, their clothes were not burned, and they did not smell of fire.

Majority Standard Bible
and when the satraps, prefects, governors, and royal advisers had gathered around, they saw that the fire had no effect on the bodies of these men. Not a hair of their heads was singed, their robes were unaffected, and there was no smell of fire on them.

NET Bible
Once the satraps, prefects, governors, and ministers of the king had gathered around, they saw that those men were physically unharmed by the fire. The hair of their heads was not singed, nor were their trousers damaged. Not even the smell of fire was to be found on them!

New Heart English Bible
The satraps, the prefects, and the governors, and the king's ministers, being gathered together, saw these men, that the fire had no power on their bodies, nor was the hair of their head singed, neither were their trousers changed, nor had the smell of fire passed on them.

Webster's Bible Translation
And the princes, governors, and captains, and the king's counselors, being assembled, saw these men, upon whose bodies the fire had no power, nor was a hair of their head singed, neither were their coats changed, nor had the smell of fire passed upon them.

World English Bible
The local governors, the deputies, and the governors, and the king’s counselors, being gathered together, saw these men, that the fire had no power on their bodies. The hair of their head wasn’t singed. Their pants weren’t changed. The smell of fire wasn’t even on them.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and gathered together, the satraps, the prefects, and the governors, and the counselors of the king, are seeing these men, that the fire has no power over their bodies, and the hair of their head has not been singed, and their coats have not changed, and the smell of fire has not passed on them.

Young's Literal Translation
and gathered together, the satraps, the prefects, and the governors, and the counsellors of the king, are seeing these men, that the fire hath no power over their bodies, and the hair of their head hath not been singed, and their coats have not changed, and the smell of fire hath not passed on them.

Smith's Literal Translation
And there being gathered together the satraps, the prefects, and governors, and the king's counselors, looking upon these men that upon their bodies the fire had no power, and a hair of their head was not singed, and their wide trowsers were not changed, and the smell of fire passed not upon them.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the nobles, and the magistrates, and the judges, and the great men of the king being gathered together, considered these men, that the fire had no power on their bodies, and that not a hair of their head had been singed, nor their garments altered, nor the smell of the fire had passed on them.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And when the governors, and the magistrates, and the judges, and the powerful of the king had gathered together, they considered these men because the fire had no power against their bodies, and not a hair of their head had been scorched, and their pants had not been affected, and the smell of the fire had not passed onto them.

New American Bible
For you are just in all you have done; all your deeds are faultless, all your ways right, and all your judgments proper.

New Revised Standard Version
For you are just in all you have done; all your works are true and your ways right, and all your judgments are true.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And all the people, generals of the armies, governors, lords, and the great men of the king, being gathered together, saw these men upon whose bodies the fire had no power nor was the hair of their head singed neither were their trousers burned nor had the smell of fire passed on them.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And all the people and the Generals of the armies and the Rulers and the Lords and the Princes of the King were assembled, and they were beholding those men over whose bodies fire had no power, and the hair of their heads was not singed, and their wide trousers were not burned, and the odor of fire had not come upon them
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And the satraps, the prefects, and the governors, and the king's ministers, being gathered together, saw these men, that the fire had no power upon their bodies, nor was the hair of their head singed, neither were their cloaks changed, nor had the smell of fire passed on them.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Then were assembled the satraps, and captains, and heads of provinces, and the royal princes; and they saw the men, and perceived that the fire had not had power against their bodies, and the hair of their head was not burnt, and their coats were not scorched, nor was the smell of fire upon them.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Fiery Furnace
26Then Nebuchadnezzar approached the door of the blazing fiery furnace and called out, “Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, servants of the Most High God, come out!” So Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego came out of the fire, 27and when the satraps, prefects, governors, and royal advisers had gathered around, they saw that the fire had no effect on the bodies of these men. Not a hair of their heads was singed, their robes were unaffected, and there was no smell of fire on them. 28Nebuchadnezzar declared, “Blessed be the God of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, who has sent His angel and delivered His servants who trusted in Him. They violated the king’s command and risked their lives rather than serve or worship any god except their own God.…

Cross References
Isaiah 43:2
When you pass through the waters, I will be with you; and when you go through the rivers, they will not overwhelm you. When you walk through the fire, you will not be scorched; the flames will not set you ablaze.

Hebrews 11:34
quenched the raging fire, and escaped the edge of the sword; who gained strength from weakness, became mighty in battle, and put foreign armies to flight.

Exodus 3:2
There the angel of the LORD appeared to him in a blazing fire from within a bush. Moses saw the bush ablaze with fire, but it was not consumed.

Acts 28:5
But Paul shook the creature off into the fire and suffered no ill effects.

Isaiah 26:11
O LORD, Your hand is upraised, but they do not see it. They will see Your zeal for Your people and be put to shame. The fire set for Your enemies will consume them!

1 Peter 4:12-13
Beloved, do not be surprised at the fiery trial that has come upon you, as though something strange were happening to you. / But rejoice that you share in the sufferings of Christ, so that you may be overjoyed at the revelation of His glory.

Psalm 66:12
You let men ride over our heads; we went through fire and water, but You brought us into abundance.

Revelation 1:15
His feet were like polished bronze refined in a furnace, and His voice was like the roar of many waters.

Deuteronomy 4:20
Yet the LORD has taken you and brought you out of the iron furnace, out of Egypt, to be the people of His inheritance, as you are today.

2 Corinthians 1:10
He has delivered us from such a deadly peril, and He will deliver us. In Him we have placed our hope that He will yet again deliver us,

Isaiah 33:14
The sinners in Zion are afraid; trembling grips the ungodly: “Who of us can dwell with a consuming fire? Who of us can dwell with everlasting flames?”

1 Corinthians 3:13
his workmanship will be evident, because the Day will bring it to light. It will be revealed with fire, and the fire will prove the quality of each man’s work.

Psalm 91:3-7
Surely He will deliver you from the snare of the fowler, and from the deadly plague. / He will cover you with His feathers; under His wings you will find refuge; His faithfulness is a shield and rampart. / You will not fear the terror of the night, nor the arrow that flies by day, ...

Revelation 9:18
A third of mankind was killed by the three plagues of fire, smoke, and sulfur that proceeded from their mouths.

Isaiah 30:27
Behold, the Name of the LORD comes from afar, with burning anger and dense smoke. His lips are full of fury, and His tongue is like a consuming fire.


Treasury of Scripture

And the princes, governors, and captains, and the king's counsellors, being gathered together, saw these men, on whose bodies the fire had no power, nor was an hair of their head singed, neither were their coats changed, nor the smell of fire had passed on them.

the princes.

Daniel 3:2,3
Then Nebuchadnezzar the king sent to gather together the princes, the governors, and the captains, the judges, the treasurers, the counsellers, the sheriffs, and all the rulers of the provinces, to come to the dedication of the image which Nebuchadnezzar the king had set up…

1 Samuel 17:46,47
This day will the LORD deliver thee into mine hand; and I will smite thee, and take thine head from thee; and I will give the carcases of the host of the Philistines this day unto the fowls of the air, and to the wild beasts of the earth; that all the earth may know that there is a God in Israel…

2 Kings 19:19
Now therefore, O LORD our God, I beseech thee, save thou us out of his hand, that all the kingdoms of the earth may know that thou art the LORD God, even thou only.

upon.

Isaiah 43:2
When thou passest through the waters, I will be with thee; and through the rivers, they shall not overflow thee: when thou walkest through the fire, thou shalt not be burned; neither shall the flame kindle upon thee.

Hebrews 11:34
Quenched the violence of fire, escaped the edge of the sword, out of weakness were made strong, waxed valiant in fight, turned to flight the armies of the aliens.

nor was.

Matthew 10:30
But the very hairs of your head are all numbered.

Luke 21:17,18
And ye shall be hated of all men for my name's sake…

Acts 27:34
Wherefore I pray you to take some meat: for this is for your health: for there shall not an hair fall from the head of any of you.

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Bodies Captains Changed Cloaks Counsellors Counselors Deputies Fire Gathered Governors Hair Head King's Pants Passed Power Prefects Princes Satraps Singed Smell Together
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Bodies Captains Changed Cloaks Counsellors Counselors Deputies Fire Gathered Governors Hair Head King's Pants Passed Power Prefects Princes Satraps Singed Smell Together
Daniel 3
1. Nebuchadnezzar dedicates a golden image in Dura.
3. They being threatened, make a good confession.
8. Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego are accused for not worshipping the image.
19. They are cast into the furnace,
24. from which God delivers them.
28. Nebuchadnezzar seeing the miracle blesses God, and advances them.














When the satraps, prefects, governors, and royal advisers gathered around
This phrase highlights the assembly of high-ranking officials in the Babylonian empire. The term "satraps" refers to provincial governors in the ancient Persian Empire, a position of significant authority. "Prefects" and "governors" denote other administrative officials, while "royal advisers" were likely close counselors to the king. This gathering underscores the importance of the event and the miraculous nature of what they were about to witness. Historically, such officials would have been well-versed in the laws and customs of the empire, making their testimony of the miracle even more compelling.

they saw that the fire had no effect on the bodies of these men
The phrase "no effect" is crucial, as it indicates a complete divine protection over Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego. In the Hebrew context, the miraculous deliverance from fire is a testament to God's sovereignty and power over creation. The "bodies of these men" being unharmed serves as a physical manifestation of God's protection and favor, reinforcing the theme of divine intervention found throughout the book of Daniel.

not a hair of their heads was singed
This phrase emphasizes the thoroughness of God's protection. In ancient times, hair was often seen as a symbol of strength and vitality. The fact that "not a hair" was singed highlights the completeness of the miracle. It echoes the biblical theme that God knows and cares for even the smallest details of our lives, as seen in passages like Matthew 10:30, where it is said that even the hairs of our head are numbered.

their robes were unaffected
The "robes" represent not only the physical clothing but also the identity and status of the individuals. In the ancient Near East, clothing was a significant indicator of one's social and economic status. The preservation of their robes signifies that their identity and dignity remained intact despite the trial by fire. This can be seen as a metaphor for how God preserves the integrity and identity of His people even in the midst of persecution.

and there was no smell of fire on them
The absence of the "smell of fire" is a final testament to the miraculous nature of their deliverance. In a literal sense, it indicates that they were completely untouched by the flames. Symbolically, it suggests that the trials and tribulations faced by believers do not have to leave a lasting impact or residue on their lives. This phrase serves as an encouragement that God not only delivers His people from trials but also restores them completely, leaving no trace of the past hardships.

Verse 27. - And the princes, governors, and captains, and the king's counsellors, being gathered together, saw these men, upon whose bodies the fire had no power, nor was an hair of their head singed, neither were their coats changed, nor the smell of fire had passed on them. The versions present no variation of importance. We can, however, at this point compare the list of officials with that which we find in the beginning of this chapter, in vers. 2 and 3. We find that the word haddabereen occupies the same place in the list as gedabreen, translated "treasurer," from which one might be inclined to think that ה had taken the place of ג, not an impossible change. The probability rather is that the word is to be regarded as collective, equivalent to "officials of the court," to save the repetition of the remaining classes Whether or not these officials had seen the companion the three witnesses for the truth had with them in the furnace, they, at all events, were now able to bear testimony to the fact that the three friends had escaped, and "had quenched the violence of the fire" (Hebrews 11:34). This event was all the more important to the Babylonians as to them fire was a god high in the pantheon. The God of Israel was thus manifested as so much greater than Iz-bar, that he could deliver his servants even when in the very element in which Iz-bar had his power. The fact that even their "coats" - whatever these garments were - were not burned, and not even a hair singed, while the cords that had been used to bind them were consumed, emphasizes their deliverance, and shows it to be the work of a higher power, who could discriminate and limit the deliverance. The cords were consumed, but the garments of his servants were preserved even from the smell of fire. The Babylonians had conquered the city of Jehovah, had burned his temple, and had done this through the power of Marduk, so they thought; but here Bel-Marduk had been openly defied by three worshippers of Jehovah. They had been hurled into the very element of Iz-bar, the servant and ally of Marduk, yet fire had been unable to harm them or vindicate the honour of Bel-Marduk. What emphasized this was that the fire that spared the servants of Jehovah slew the votaries of Bel-Marduk, who were eager to show their reverence for Marduk by carrying these Jehovah-worshippers to the furnace. Such a miracle, so wrought before all the high dignitaries of the Babylonian Empire, would go far to take the edge off any taunting reference to the weakness of Jehovah's Godhead as demonstrated by the ruins of Jerusalem. Jehovah had shown himself as the supreme Revealer of secrets when he enabled Daniel to tell Nebuchadnezzar his dream. He now manifested himself as Master of the most powerful of elements - fire. The Jews could thus maintain their faith unchallenged.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
and when the satraps,
אֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּ֞א (’ă·ḥaš·dar·pə·nay·yā)
Noun - masculine plural determinate
Strong's 324: A satrap, governor, of a, main province

prefects,
סִגְנַיָּ֣א (siḡ·nay·yā)
Noun - masculine plural determinate
Strong's 5460: A prefect of a, province

governors,
וּפַחֲוָתָא֮ (ū·p̄a·ḥă·wā·ṯā)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural determinate
Strong's 6347: A governor

and royal
מַלְכָּא֒ (mal·kā)
Noun - masculine singular determinate
Strong's 4430: A king

advisers
וְהַדָּבְרֵ֣י (wə·had·dā·ḇə·rê)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1907: Counselor, minister

had gathered around,
וּ֠מִֽתְכַּנְּשִׁין (ū·miṯ·kan·nə·šîn)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Participle - masculine plural
Strong's 3673: To assemble

they saw
חָזַ֣יִן (ḥā·za·yin)
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strong's 2370: To gaze upon, mentally to dream, be usual

that the fire
נוּרָ֜א (nū·rā)
Noun - common singulard
Strong's 5135: A fire

had no
לָֽא־ (lā-)
Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3809: Not, no

effect
שְׁלֵ֨ט (šə·lêṭ)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 7981: To dominate, govern, to permit

on the bodies
בְּגֶשְׁמְה֗וֹן (bə·ḡeš·mə·hō·wn)
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 1655: The body, a hard rain)

of these
אִלֵּ֡ךְ (’il·lêḵ)
Pronoun - common plural
Strong's 479: These

men:
לְגֻבְרַיָּ֣א (lə·ḡuḇ·ray·yā)
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural determinate
Strong's 1400: A person

Not
לָ֣א (lā)
Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3809: Not, no

a hair
וּשְׂעַ֤ר (ū·śə·‘ar)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 8177: Hair

of their heads
רֵֽאשְׁהוֹן֙ (rê·šə·hō·wn)
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 7217: The head, the sum

was singed,
הִתְחָרַ֔ךְ (hiṯ·ḥā·raḵ)
Verb - Hitpael - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 2761: To scorch

their robes
וְסָרְבָּלֵיה֖וֹן (wə·sā·rə·bā·lê·hō·wn)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 5622: Probably a mantle

were unaffected,
לָ֣א (lā)
Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3809: Not, no

and there was no
לָ֥א (lā)
Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3809: Not, no

smell
וְרֵ֣יחַ (wə·rê·aḥ)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 7382: A smell

of fire on them.
נ֔וּר (nūr)
Noun - common singular
Strong's 5135: A fire


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OT Prophets: Daniel 3:27 The satraps the deputies and the governors (Dan. Da Dn)
Daniel 3:26
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