Judges 5:31
New International Version
“So may all your enemies perish, LORD! But may all who love you be like the sun when it rises in its strength.” Then the land had peace forty years.

New Living Translation
“LORD, may all your enemies die like Sisera! But may those who love you rise like the sun in all its power!” Then there was peace in the land for forty years.

English Standard Version
“So may all your enemies perish, O LORD! But your friends be like the sun as he rises in his might.” And the land had rest for forty years.

Berean Standard Bible
So may all Your enemies perish, O LORD! But may those who love You shine like the sun at its brightest.” And the land had rest for forty years.

King James Bible
So let all thine enemies perish, O LORD: but let them that love him be as the sun when he goeth forth in his might. And the land had rest forty years.

New King James Version
“Thus let all Your enemies perish, O LORD! But let those who love Him be like the sun When it comes out in full strength.” So the land had rest for forty years.

New American Standard Bible
“May all Your enemies perish in this way, LORD; But may those who love Him be like the rising of the sun in its might.” And the land was at rest for forty years.

NASB 1995
“Thus let all Your enemies perish, O LORD; But let those who love Him be like the rising of the sun in its might.” And the land was undisturbed for forty years.

NASB 1977
“Thus let all Thine enemies perish, O LORD; But let those who love Him be like the rising of the sun in its might.”And the land was undisturbed for forty years.

Legacy Standard Bible
Thus let all Your enemies perish, O Yahweh; But let those who love Him be like the rising of the sun in its might.” And the land was quiet for forty years.

Amplified Bible
“So let all Your enemies perish, O LORD; But let those who love Him be like the rising of the sun in its might.” And the land was at rest for forty years.

Christian Standard Bible
LORD, may all your enemies perish as Sisera did. But may those who love him be like the rising of the sun in its strength. And the land had peace for forty years.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
LORD, may all your enemies perish as Sisera did. But may those who love Him be like the rising of the sun in its strength. And the land was peaceful 40 years.

American Standard Version
So let all thine enemies perish, O Jehovah: But let them that love him be as the sun when he goeth forth in his might. And the land had rest forty years.

Contemporary English Version
Our LORD, we pray that all your enemies will die like Sisera. But let everyone who loves you shine brightly like the sun at dawn. There was peace in Israel for about 40 years.

English Revised Version
So let all thine enemies perish, O LORD: but let them that love him be as the sun when he goeth forth in his might. And the land had rest forty years.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
May all your enemies die like that, O LORD. But may those who love the LORD be like the sun when it rises in all its brightness. So the land had peace for 40 years.

Good News Translation
So may all your enemies die like that, O LORD, but may your friends shine like the rising sun! And there was peace in the land for forty years.

International Standard Version
"May all of your enemies perish like this, LORD! But may those who love him be like the ascending sun in its strength!" Then the land enjoyed quiet for 40 years.

Majority Standard Bible
So may all Your enemies perish, O LORD! But may those who love You shine like the sun at its brightest.” And the land had rest for forty years.

NET Bible
May all your enemies perish like this, O LORD! But may those who love you shine like the rising sun at its brightest!" And the land had rest for forty years.

New Heart English Bible
So let all your enemies perish, LORD, but let those who love you be as the sun when it rises forth in its strength." And the land had rest forty years.

Webster's Bible Translation
So let all thy enemies perish, O LORD: but let them that love him be as the sun when he goeth forth in his might. And the land had rest forty years.

World English Bible
“So let all your enemies perish, Yahweh, but let those who love him be as the sun when it rises in its strength.” Then the land had rest forty years.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
So do all Your enemies perish, O YHWH, "" And those loving Him [are] "" As the going out of the sun in its might!” And the land rests [for] forty years.

Young's Literal Translation
So do all Thine enemies perish, O Jehovah, And those loving Him are As the going out of the sun in its might!' and the land resteth forty years.

Smith's Literal Translation
So shall all thine enemies perish, O Jehovah: And those loving him, as the going forth of the sun in his strength. And the land will rest forty years.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
So let all thy enemies perish, O Lord: but let them that love thee shine, as the sun shineth in his rising. And the land rested for forty years.

Catholic Public Domain Version
O Lord, so may all your enemies perish! But may those who love you shine with splendor, as the sun shines at its rising.” And the land rested for forty years.

New American Bible
So perish all your enemies, O LORD! But may those who love you be like the sun rising in its might! And the land was at rest for forty years.

New Revised Standard Version
“So perish all your enemies, O LORD! But may your friends be like the sun as it rises in its might.” And the land had rest forty years.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
So let all thine enemies perish, O LORD; but let them that love thee be like the sun when he goeth forth in his might. And the land had rest for forty years.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Thus all your enemies shall be destroyed LORD JEHOVAH, and your lovers are as the sun coming forth in its power!” And the land was quiet forty years
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
So perish all Thine enemies, O LORD; But they that love Him be as the sun when he goeth forth in his might. And the land had rest forty years.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Thus let all thine enemies perish, O Lord: and they that love him shall be as the going forth of the sun in his strength. And the land had rest forty years.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Song of Deborah and Barak
30‘Are they not finding and dividing the spoil—a girl or two for each warrior, a plunder of dyed garments for Sisera, the spoil of embroidered garments for the neck of the looter?’ 31So may all Your enemies perish, O LORD! But may those who love You shine like the sun at its brightest.” And the land had rest for forty years.

Cross References
Psalm 68:1-3
For the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. A song. God arises. His enemies are scattered, and those who hate Him flee His presence. / As smoke is blown away, You will drive them out; as wax melts before the fire, the wicked will perish in the presence of God. / But the righteous will be glad and rejoice before God; they will celebrate with joy.

Psalm 83:9-18
Do to them as You did to Midian, as to Sisera and Jabin at the River Kishon, / who perished at Endor and became like dung on the ground. / Make their nobles like Oreb and Zeeb, and all their princes like Zebah and Zalmunna, ...

Psalm 92:7-9
that though the wicked sprout like grass, and all evildoers flourish, they will be forever destroyed. / But You, O LORD, are exalted forever! / For surely Your enemies, O LORD, surely Your enemies will perish; all evildoers will be scattered.

Psalm 104:35
May sinners vanish from the earth and the wicked be no more. Bless the LORD, O my soul. Hallelujah!

Isaiah 66:14
When you see, you will rejoice, and you will flourish like grass; then the hand of the LORD will be revealed to His servants, but His wrath will be shown to His enemies.

Isaiah 66:24
“As they go forth, they will see the corpses of the men who have rebelled against Me; for their worm will never die, their fire will never be quenched, and they will be a horror to all mankind.”

Proverbs 4:18
The path of the righteous is like the first gleam of dawn, shining brighter and brighter until midday.

Proverbs 11:10
When the righteous thrive, the city rejoices, and when the wicked perish, there are shouts of joy.

Proverbs 24:17-18
Do not gloat when your enemy falls, and do not let your heart rejoice when he stumbles, / or the LORD will see and disapprove, and turn His wrath away from him.

Malachi 4:1-3
“For behold, the day is coming, burning like a furnace, when all the arrogant and every evildoer will be stubble; the day is coming when I will set them ablaze,” says the LORD of Hosts. “Not a root or branch will be left to them.” / “But for you who fear My name, the sun of righteousness will rise with healing in its wings, and you will go out and leap like calves from the stall. / Then you will trample the wicked, for they will be ashes under the soles of your feet on the day I am preparing,” says the LORD of Hosts.

2 Samuel 23:4
is like the light of the morning at sunrise of a cloudless dawn, the glistening after the rain on the sprouting grass of the earth.’

2 Thessalonians 1:6-10
After all, it is only right for God to repay with affliction those who afflict you, / and to grant relief to you who are oppressed and to us as well. This will take place when the Lord Jesus is revealed from heaven with His mighty angels / in blazing fire, inflicting vengeance on those who do not know God and do not obey the gospel of our Lord Jesus. ...

Romans 16:20
The God of peace will soon crush Satan under your feet. The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you.

1 Corinthians 15:25
For He must reign until He has put all His enemies under His feet.

Revelation 19:1-2
After this I heard a sound like the roar of a great multitude in heaven, shouting: “Hallelujah! Salvation and glory and power belong to our God! / For His judgments are true and just. He has judged the great prostitute who corrupted the earth with her immorality. He has avenged the blood of His servants that was poured out by her hand.”


Treasury of Scripture

So let all your enemies perish, O LORD: but let them that love him be as the sun when he goes forth in his might. And the land had rest forty years.

so let

Psalm 48:4,5
For, lo, the kings were assembled, they passed by together…

Psalm 58:10,11
The righteous shall rejoice when he seeth the vengeance: he shall wash his feet in the blood of the wicked…

Psalm 68:1-3
To the chief Musician, A Psalm or Song of David. Let God arise, let his enemies be scattered: let them also that hate him flee before him…

them that

Exodus 20:6
And shewing mercy unto thousands of them that love me, and keep my commandments.

Deuteronomy 6:5
And thou shalt love the LORD thy God with all thine heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy might.

Psalm 91:14
Because he hath set his love upon me, therefore will I deliver him: I will set him on high, because he hath known my name.

the sun

2 Samuel 23:4
And he shall be as the light of the morning, when the sun riseth, even a morning without clouds; as the tender grass springing out of the earth by clear shining after rain.

Psalm 19:4,5
Their line is gone out through all the earth, and their words to the end of the world. In them hath he set a tabernacle for the sun, …

Psalm 37:6
And he shall bring forth thy righteousness as the light, and thy judgment as the noonday.

And the land.

Judges 3:11,30
And the land had rest forty years. And Othniel the son of Kenaz died…

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Judges 5
1. The Song of Deborah and Barak














So may all your enemies perish, O LORD
This phrase is a powerful invocation for divine justice. The Hebrew word for "perish" is "אָבַד" (avad), which conveys a sense of complete destruction or vanishing. In the context of ancient Israel, this reflects a plea for God to intervene against those who oppose His will and His people. Historically, the Israelites often faced threats from surrounding nations, and this cry for the downfall of enemies underscores a reliance on God's sovereignty and justice. It is a reminder that ultimate victory belongs to the Lord, and His enemies will not prevail.

but may those who love Him be like the sun
The phrase "those who love Him" refers to the faithful followers of God. The Hebrew word for "love" is "אָהַב" (ahav), which implies a deep, covenantal love that is both relational and obedient. The comparison to "the sun" is significant; the sun is a symbol of strength, consistency, and life-giving power. In ancient Near Eastern culture, the sun was often associated with divine favor and blessing. This imagery suggests that those who are devoted to God will shine brightly, reflecting His glory and receiving His blessings.

when it rises in its brightness
The rising sun is a metaphor for renewal and hope. The Hebrew word for "brightness" is "גְּבוּרָה" (gevurah), which can also mean strength or might. This conveys the idea that the faithful will not only endure but will thrive and be victorious, much like the sun that dispels darkness with its light. In a spiritual sense, this is an encouragement for believers to remain steadfast, as their faithfulness will lead to a radiant and victorious life in God's presence.

And the land had rest for forty years
This concluding statement highlights the result of God's intervention and the faithfulness of His people. The "forty years" is a significant period in biblical terms, often symbolizing a generation or a complete period of testing and renewal. The "rest" mentioned here is "שָׁקַט" (shakat) in Hebrew, indicating peace, tranquility, and cessation from conflict. This rest is a tangible sign of God's blessing and favor, a period where the nation could prosper and grow without the threat of war. It serves as a testament to the rewards of faithfulness and the peace that comes from living in alignment with God's will.

(31) So let all thine enemies perish, O Lord.--The abrupt burst in which the song rushes, as it were, to its conclusion, is very grand. The total frustration of the hopes of the princesses is all the more forcibly implied by the scorn with which it is left unexpressed. The one word "so" sums up the story in all its striking phases; and this passionate exclamation accounts, in part, for the intensity of feeling which runs through the whole poem, by showing that Deborah regards the battle as part of one great religious crusade. The completeness of the overthrow caused it to be long remembered as an example of Israel's triumph over God's enemies (Psalm 83:9-10; Psalm 83:12-15). When the Christian warriors of the first crusade were riding deep in the blood of the murdered Saracens, after the capture of Jerusalem, they were fully convinced that they were "doing God service;" and so filled were they with religious emotion, that at vesper-time they all suddenly fell upon their knees with streaming tears. The general dissemination of a feeling of pity--pity even for our worst enemies--is a very modern feeling, and still far from universal.

But let them that love him.--This is probably the right reading, though it was early altered into "they that love thee."

As the sun when he goeth forth in his might.--For the metaphor, comp. Psalm 19:4-5; Psalm 68:1-3; Daniel 12:3; Matthew 13:43. . . .

Verse 31. - A fine application of the whole subject! Each such victory was a foretaste of the final victory over sin and death, and of the glory of the redeemed Church.



Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
So
כֵּ֠ן (kên)
Adverb
Strong's 3651: So -- thus

may all
כָל־ (ḵāl)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

your enemies
אוֹיְבֶ֙יךָ֙ (’ō·wy·ḇe·ḵā)
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular
Strong's 341: Hating, an adversary

perish,
יֹאבְד֤וּ (yō·ḇə·ḏū)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 6: To wander away, lose oneself, to perish

O LORD,
יְהוָ֔ה (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

But may those who love You
וְאֹ֣הֲבָ֔יו (wə·’ō·hă·ḇāw)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 157: To have affection f

shine like
כְּצֵ֥את (kə·ṣêṯ)
Preposition-k | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strong's 3318: To go, bring, out, direct and proxim

the sun
הַשֶּׁ֖מֶשׁ (haš·še·meš)
Article | Noun - common singular
Strong's 8121: The sun, the east, a ray, a notched battlement

at its brightest.
בִּגְבֻרָת֑וֹ (biḡ·ḇu·rā·ṯōw)
Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 1369: Force, valor, victory

And the land
הָאָ֖רֶץ (hā·’ā·reṣ)
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 776: Earth, land

had rest
וַתִּשְׁקֹ֥ט (wat·tiš·qōṭ)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strong's 8252: To be quiet or undisturbed

for forty
אַרְבָּעִ֥ים (’ar·bā·‘îm)
Number - common plural
Strong's 705: Forty

years.
שָׁנָֽה׃ (šā·nāh)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 8141: A year


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OT History: Judges 5:31 So let all your enemies perish Yahweh (Jd Judg. Jdg)
Judges 5:30
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