Genesis 41:10
New International Version
Pharaoh was once angry with his servants, and he imprisoned me and the chief baker in the house of the captain of the guard.

New Living Translation
“Some time ago, you were angry with the chief baker and me, and you imprisoned us in the palace of the captain of the guard.

English Standard Version
When Pharaoh was angry with his servants and put me and the chief baker in custody in the house of the captain of the guard,

Berean Standard Bible
Pharaoh was once angry with his servants, and he put me and the chief baker in the custody of the captain of the guard.

King James Bible
Pharaoh was wroth with his servants, and put me in ward in the captain of the guard's house, both me and the chief baker:

New King James Version
When Pharaoh was angry with his servants, and put me in custody in the house of the captain of the guard, both me and the chief baker,

New American Standard Bible
Pharaoh was furious with his servants, and he put me in confinement in the house of the captain of the bodyguard, both me and the chief baker.

NASB 1995
“Pharaoh was furious with his servants, and he put me in confinement in the house of the captain of the bodyguard, both me and the chief baker.

NASB 1977
“Pharaoh was furious with his servants, and he put me in confinement in the house of the captain of the bodyguard, both me and the chief baker.

Legacy Standard Bible
Pharaoh was furious with his servants, and he put me in confinement in the house of the captain of the bodyguard, both me and the chief baker.

Amplified Bible
[Two years ago] Pharaoh was angry with his servants, and he put me in confinement in the house of the captain of the guard, both me and the chief baker.

Christian Standard Bible
Pharaoh was angry with his servants, and he put me and the chief baker in the custody of the captain of the guards.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Pharaoh had been angry with his servants, and he put me and the chief baker in the custody of the captain of the guard.

American Standard Version
Pharaoh was wroth with his servants, and put me in ward in the house of the captain of the guard, me and the chief baker:

Contemporary English Version
When you were angry with me and your chief cook, you threw us both in jail in the house of the captain of the guard.

English Revised Version
Pharaoh was wroth with his servants, and put me in ward in the house of the captain of the guard, me and the chief baker:

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Some time ago when Pharaoh was angry with his servants, he confined me and the chief baker to the captain of the guard's prison.

Good News Translation
You were angry with the chief baker and me, and you put us in prison in the house of the captain of the guard.

International Standard Version
When Pharaoh was angry with some of his servants, he incarcerated me in custody of the captain of the bodyguard, along with Pharaoh's head chef.

Majority Standard Bible
Pharaoh was once angry with his servants, and he put me and the chief baker in the custody of the captain of the guard.

NET Bible
Pharaoh was enraged with his servants, and he put me in prison in the house of the captain of the guards--me and the chief baker.

New Heart English Bible
Pharaoh was angry with his servants and put me in prison in the house of the captain of the guard, me and the chief baker.

Webster's Bible Translation
Pharaoh was wroth with his servants, and put me in custody in the captain of the guard's house, both me, and the chief baker:

World English Bible
Pharaoh was angry with his servants, and put me in custody in the house of the captain of the guard, with the chief baker.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Pharaoh has been angry against his servants, and puts me in confinement in the house of the chief of the executioners, me and the chief of the bakers;

Young's Literal Translation
Pharaoh hath been wroth against his servants, and giveth me into charge in the house of the chief of the executioners, me and the chief of the bakers;

Smith's Literal Translation
Pharaoh was angry with his servants, and gave me in guard in the house of the chief of the cooks, me and the chief of the bakers.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
The king being angry with his servants, commanded me and the chief baker to be cast into the prison of the captain of the soldiers:

Catholic Public Domain Version
The king, being angry with his servants, ordered me and the chief miller of grain to be forced into the prison of the leader of the military.

New American Bible
Once, when Pharaoh was angry with his servants, he put me and the chief baker in custody in the house of the chief steward.

New Revised Standard Version
Once Pharaoh was angry with his servants, and put me and the chief baker in custody in the house of the captain of the guard.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Pharaoh was angry with his servants, and put me in the prison in the commander of the guard's house, both me and the chief baker;

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Pharaoh was angry with his Servants and cast us in the prison in the house of the Chief of the Guard, me and the Chief Baker:
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Pharaoh was wroth with his servants, and put me in the ward of the house of the captain of the guard, me and the chief baker.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Pharao was angry with his servants, and put us in prison in the house of the captain of the guard, both me and the chief baker.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Dreams of Pharaoh
9Then the chief cupbearer said to Pharaoh, “Today I recall my failures. 10Pharaoh was once angry with his servants, and he put me and the chief baker in the custody of the captain of the guard. 11One night both the chief baker and I had dreams, and each dream had its own meaning.…

Cross References
Genesis 40:1-3
Some time later, the king’s cupbearer and baker offended their master, the king of Egypt. / Pharaoh was angry with his two officers, the chief cupbearer and the chief baker, / and imprisoned them in the house of the captain of the guard, the same prison where Joseph was confined.

Genesis 39:20
So Joseph’s master took him and had him thrown into the prison where the king’s prisoners were confined. While Joseph was there in the prison,

Genesis 40:14-15
But when it goes well for you, please remember me and show me kindness by mentioning me to Pharaoh, that he might bring me out of this prison. / For I was kidnapped from the land of the Hebrews, and even here I have done nothing for which they should have put me in this dungeon.”

Genesis 40:23
The chief cupbearer, however, did not remember Joseph; he forgot all about him.

Genesis 42:21
Then they said to one another, “Surely we are being punished because of our brother. We saw his anguish when he pleaded with us, but we would not listen. That is why this distress has come upon us.”

Genesis 39:21-23
the LORD was with him and extended kindness to him, granting him favor in the eyes of the prison warden. / And the warden put all the prisoners under Joseph’s care, so that he was responsible for all that was done in the prison. / The warden did not concern himself with anything under Joseph’s care, because the LORD was with Joseph and gave him success in whatever he did.

Genesis 50:20
As for you, what you intended against me for evil, God intended for good, in order to accomplish a day like this—to preserve the lives of many people.

Exodus 12:39
Since their dough had no leaven, the people baked what they had brought out of Egypt into unleavened loaves. For when they had been driven out of Egypt, they could not delay and had not prepared any provisions for themselves.

Exodus 1:11
So the Egyptians appointed taskmasters over the Israelites to oppress them with forced labor. As a result, they built Pithom and Rameses as store cities for Pharaoh.

Psalm 105:17-19
He sent a man before them—Joseph, sold as a slave. / They bruised his feet with shackles and placed his neck in irons, / until his prediction came true and the word of the LORD proved him right.

Acts 7:9-10
Because the patriarchs were jealous of Joseph, they sold him as a slave into Egypt. But God was with him / and rescued him from all his troubles. He granted Joseph favor and wisdom in the sight of Pharaoh king of Egypt, who appointed him ruler over Egypt and all his household.

Acts 7:18-19
Then another king, who knew nothing of Joseph, arose over Egypt. / He exploited our people and oppressed our fathers, forcing them to abandon their infants so they would die.

Acts 7:23-25
When Moses was forty years old, he decided to visit his brothers, the children of Israel. / And when he saw one of them being mistreated, Moses went to his defense and avenged him by striking down the Egyptian who was oppressing him. / He assumed his brothers would understand that God was using him to deliver them, but they did not.

Acts 7:34-35
I have indeed seen the oppression of My people in Egypt. I have heard their groaning and have come down to deliver them. Now come, I will send you back to Egypt.’ / This Moses, whom they had rejected with the words, ‘Who made you ruler and judge?’ is the one whom God sent to be their ruler and redeemer through the angel who appeared to him in the bush.

Acts 7:9
Because the patriarchs were jealous of Joseph, they sold him as a slave into Egypt. But God was with him


Treasury of Scripture

Pharaoh was wroth with his servants, and put me in ward in the captain of the guard's house, both me and the chief baker:

Pharaoh.

Genesis 39:20
And Joseph's master took him, and put him into the prison, a place where the king's prisoners were bound: and he was there in the prison.

Genesis 40:2,3
And Pharaoh was wroth against two of his officers, against the chief of the butlers, and against the chief of the bakers…

captain.

Genesis 37:36
And the Midianites sold him into Egypt unto Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh's, and captain of the guard.

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Angry Army Baker Bakers Bodyguard Bread-Maker Captain Charge Chief Confinement Custody Executioners Furious Guard House Imprisoned Once Pharaoh Prison Servants Together Ward Wroth
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Angry Army Baker Bakers Bodyguard Bread-Maker Captain Charge Chief Confinement Custody Executioners Furious Guard House Imprisoned Once Pharaoh Prison Servants Together Ward Wroth
Genesis 41
1. Pharaoh has two dreams.
9. Joseph interprets them.
33. He gives Pharaoh counsel, and is highly advanced, and married.
46. The seven years of plenty.
50. He begets children.
53. The famine begins.














Pharaoh was angry
The term "Pharaoh" refers to the ruler of ancient Egypt, a title that signifies immense power and authority. In the Hebrew context, Pharaoh is often seen as a symbol of worldly power and opposition to God's people. The anger of Pharaoh here reflects the volatile nature of human authority, which can be capricious and unjust. This phrase sets the stage for God's providential plan, as even the wrath of man can be used to fulfill divine purposes.

with his servants
The "servants" in this context are high-ranking officials in Pharaoh's court. The Hebrew word for servants, "ebed," can also mean slaves or subjects, indicating a range of social standings. This highlights the hierarchical nature of ancient Egyptian society, where even those in positions of influence were subject to the whims of the ruler. It serves as a reminder of the ultimate servitude all humans have to God, contrasting earthly servitude with divine service.

he put me and the chief baker in custody
The phrase "put me and the chief baker in custody" indicates a temporary imprisonment. The Hebrew word for custody, "mishmar," suggests a place of confinement but also of protection. This dual meaning can be seen as a metaphor for God's protective hand over Joseph, even in adverse circumstances. The inclusion of the "chief baker" alongside the speaker, the cupbearer, emphasizes the impartiality of Pharaoh's anger and the shared fate of those who serve earthly powers.

in the house of the captain of the guard
The "house of the captain of the guard" refers to the prison overseen by Potiphar, who is also Joseph's master. This location is significant as it connects Joseph's past trials with his future elevation. The Hebrew term for "captain of the guard," "sar ha-tabachim," can also mean chief executioner, indicating a place of severe judgment. Yet, it is within this house that Joseph's God-given gifts will lead to his rise. This setting underscores the theme of God's sovereignty, where even places of judgment can become arenas for divine intervention and redemption.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Pharaoh
פַּרְעֹ֖ה (par·‘ōh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 6547: Pharaoh -- a title of Egypt kings

was once angry
קָצַ֣ף (qā·ṣap̄)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 7107: To crack off, burst out in rage

with
עַל־ (‘al-)
Preposition
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

his servants,
עֲבָדָ֑יו (‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw)
Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 5650: Slave, servant

and he put
וַיִּתֵּ֨ן (way·yit·tên)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 5414: To give, put, set

me
אֹתִ֕י (’ō·ṯî)
Direct object marker | first person common singular
Strong's 853: Untranslatable mark of the accusative case

and
וְאֵ֖ת (wə·’êṯ)
Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker
Strong's 853: Untranslatable mark of the accusative case

the chief
שַׂ֣ר (śar)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 8269: Chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince

baker
הָאֹפִֽים׃ (hā·’ō·p̄îm)
Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strong's 644: To cook, to bake

in the custody
בְּמִשְׁמַ֗ר (bə·miš·mar)
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 4929: Place of confinement, jail, prison, guard, watch, observance

of the captain
שַׂ֥ר (śar)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 8269: Chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince

of the guard.
הַטַּבָּחִ֔ים (haṭ·ṭab·bā·ḥîm)
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 2876: A butcher, a lifeguardsman, a cook


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OT Law: Genesis 41:10 Pharaoh was angry with his servants (Gen. Ge Gn)
Genesis 41:9
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