Exodus 35:33
New International Version
to cut and set stones, to work in wood and to engage in all kinds of artistic crafts.

New Living Translation
He is skilled in engraving and mounting gemstones and in carving wood. He is a master at every craft.

English Standard Version
in cutting stones for setting, and in carving wood, for work in every skilled craft.

Berean Standard Bible
to cut gemstones for settings, and to carve wood, so that he may be a master of every artistic craft.

King James Bible
And in the cutting of stones, to set them, and in carving of wood, to make any manner of cunning work.

New King James Version
in cutting jewels for setting, in carving wood, and to work in all manner of artistic workmanship.

New American Standard Bible
and in the cutting of stones for settings and in the carving of wood, so as to perform in every inventive work.

NASB 1995
and in the cutting of stones for settings and in the carving of wood, so as to perform in every inventive work.

NASB 1977
and in the cutting of stones for settings, and in the carving of wood, so as to perform in every inventive work.

Legacy Standard Bible
and in the cutting of stones for settings and in the carving of wood, so as to do well in every work of thoughtful design.

Amplified Bible
and in the cutting of stones for setting and in the carving of wood, for work in every skilled craft.

Christian Standard Bible
to cut gemstones for mounting, and to carve wood for work in every kind of artistic craft.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
to cut gemstones for mounting, and to carve wood for work in every kind of artistic craft.

American Standard Version
and in cutting of stones for setting, and in carving of wood, to work in all manner of skilful workmanship.

English Revised Version
and in cutting of stones for setting, and in carving of wood, to work in all manner of cunning workmanship.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
He knows how to cut and set stones and how to work with wood. He's an expert in all trades.

Good News Translation
for cutting jewels to be set; for carving wood; and for every other kind of artistic work.

International Standard Version
to cut stones for setting, to carve wood, and to engage in all kinds of artistic work.

Majority Standard Bible
to cut gemstones for settings, and to carve wood, so that he may be a master of every artistic craft.

NET Bible
and in cutting stones for their setting, and in cutting wood, to do work in every artistic craft.

New Heart English Bible
in cutting of stones for setting, and in carving of wood, to work in all kinds of skillful workmanship.

Webster's Bible Translation
And in the cutting of stones, to set them, and in carving of wood, to make any manner of curious work.

World English Bible
in cutting of stones for setting, and in carving of wood, to work in all kinds of skillful workmanship.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and in a carving of stones for settings, and in a carving of wood to work in any work of design.

Young's Literal Translation
and in graving of stones for settings, and in graving of wood to work in any work of design.

Smith's Literal Translation
And in working stone for filling in, and in working wood, to work in all work of works of skill.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And in engraving stones, and in carpenters' work. Whatsoever can be devised artificially,

Catholic Public Domain Version
and with engraving stones, and with the skill of a carpenter. Whatever can be skillfully invented,

New American Bible
in cutting and mounting precious stones, in carving wood, and in every other craft.

New Revised Standard Version
in cutting stones for setting, and in carving wood, in every kind of craft.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And in the cutting of stones to be set, and in the carving of wood to make any manner of art work.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And in stone cutting to set stones, and in carpentry woodworking, every work of skill.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
and in cutting of stones for setting, and in carving of wood, to work in all manner of skilful workmanship.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
and to work in stone, and to fashion the wood, and to work in every work of wisdom.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Bezalel and Oholiab
32to design artistic works in gold, silver, and bronze, 33to cut gemstones for settings, and to carve wood, so that he may be a master of every artistic craft. 34And the LORD has given both him and Oholiab son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan, the ability to teach others.…

Cross References
Exodus 31:3-5
And I have filled him with the Spirit of God, with skill, ability, and knowledge in all kinds of craftsmanship, / to design artistic works in gold, silver, and bronze, / to cut gemstones for settings, and to carve wood, so that he may be a master of every craft.

1 Kings 7:14
He was the son of a widow from the tribe of Naphtali, and his father was a man of Tyre, a craftsman in bronze. Huram had great skill, understanding, and knowledge for every kind of bronze work. So he came to King Solomon and carried out all his work.

2 Chronicles 2:13-14
So now I am sending you Huram-abi, a skillful man endowed with creativity. / He is the son of a woman from the daughters of Dan, and his father is a man of Tyre. He is skilled in work with gold and silver, bronze and iron, stone and wood, purple, blue, and crimson yarn, and fine linen. He is experienced in every kind of engraving and can execute any design that is given him. He will work with your craftsmen and with those of my lord, your father David.

Isaiah 28:24-29
Does the plowman plow for planting every day? Does he continuously loosen and harrow the soil? / When he has leveled its surface, does he not sow caraway and scatter cumin? He plants wheat in rows and barley in plots, and rye within its border. / For his God instructs and teaches him properly. ...

Isaiah 44:12-13
The blacksmith takes a tool and labors over the coals; he fashions an idol with hammers and forges it with his strong arms. Yet he grows hungry and loses his strength; he fails to drink water and grows faint. / The woodworker extends a measuring line; he marks it out with a stylus; he shapes it with chisels and outlines it with a compass. He fashions it in the likeness of man, like man in all his glory, that it may dwell in a shrine.

Isaiah 60:6-7
Caravans of camels will cover your land, young camels of Midian and Ephah, and all from Sheba will come, bearing gold and frankincense and proclaiming the praises of the LORD. / All the flocks of Kedar will be gathered to you; the rams of Nebaioth will serve you and go up on My altar with acceptance; I will adorn My glorious house.

Jeremiah 10:9
Hammered silver is brought from Tarshish, and gold from Uphaz—the work of a craftsman from the hands of a goldsmith. Their clothes are blue and purple, all fashioned by skilled workers.

Ezekiel 27:16
Aram was your customer because of your many products; they exchanged turquoise, purple, embroidered work, fine linen, coral, and rubies for your wares.

Ezekiel 27:22
The merchants of Sheba and Raamah traded with you; for your wares they exchanged gold, the finest of all spices, and precious stones.

1 Corinthians 12:4-11
There are different gifts, but the same Spirit. / There are different ministries, but the same Lord. / There are different ways of working, but the same God works all things in all people. ...

1 Corinthians 12:28
And in the church God has appointed first of all apostles, second prophets, third teachers, then workers of miracles, and those with gifts of healing, helping, administration, and various tongues.

Ephesians 2:10
For we are God’s workmanship, created in Christ Jesus to do good works, which God prepared in advance as our way of life.

Ephesians 4:11-12
And it was He who gave some to be apostles, some to be prophets, some to be evangelists, and some to be pastors and teachers, / to equip the saints for works of ministry and to build up the body of Christ,

Colossians 3:23-24
Whatever you do, work at it with your whole being, as for the Lord and not for men, / because you know that you will receive an inheritance from the Lord as your reward. It is the Lord Christ you are serving.

1 Peter 4:10-11
As good stewards of the manifold grace of God, each of you should use whatever gift he has received to serve one another. / If anyone speaks, he should speak as one conveying the words of God. If anyone serves, he should serve with the strength God provides, so that in all things God may be glorified through Jesus Christ, to whom be the glory and the power forever and ever. Amen.


Treasury of Scripture

And in the cutting of stones, to set them, and in carving of wood, to make any manner of cunning work.

no reference

Jump to Previous
Artistic Carving Craft Craftsmanship Cunning Curious Cut Cutting Design Engage Graving Inventive Kinds Manner Perform Setting Settings Skilful Skilled Skillful Sort Stones Trained Wood Work Workmanship
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Artistic Carving Craft Craftsmanship Cunning Curious Cut Cutting Design Engage Graving Inventive Kinds Manner Perform Setting Settings Skilful Skilled Skillful Sort Stones Trained Wood Work Workmanship
Exodus 35
1. The Sabbath
4. The free gifts for the tabernacle
20. The readiness of the people to offer
30. Bezaleel and Aholiab are called to the work














to cut gemstones for settings
This phrase highlights the skill and craftsmanship required in the construction of the Tabernacle, a central place of worship for the Israelites. The cutting of gemstones was a highly specialized skill, reflecting the importance and sacredness of the Tabernacle. Gemstones were used in the High Priest's breastplate (Exodus 28:17-20), symbolizing the tribes of Israel and their connection to God. The precision needed for cutting gemstones signifies the care and reverence due to God's dwelling place. This craftsmanship can be seen as a foreshadowing of the New Jerusalem described in Revelation 21:18-21, where precious stones are used to describe the city's foundations, emphasizing the beauty and holiness of God's eternal dwelling.

and to carve wood
Wood carving was another essential skill in the construction of the Tabernacle, as many of its components, such as the Ark of the Covenant, were made of acacia wood (Exodus 25:10). This wood was chosen for its durability and resistance to decay, symbolizing the enduring nature of God's covenant with His people. The artistry involved in wood carving reflects the creativity endowed by God to His people, allowing them to contribute to His divine plan. This craftsmanship can be seen as a type of Christ, who is described as a carpenter in Mark 6:3, symbolizing His role in building the spiritual house of God, the Church.

so that he may be a master of every artistic craft
This phrase underscores the comprehensive nature of the skills given by God to Bezalel and Oholiab, the chief artisans of the Tabernacle (Exodus 31:1-6). Their mastery over various crafts signifies the holistic approach required in serving God, where every talent and ability is used for His glory. This mastery can be seen as a reflection of the wisdom and creativity of God Himself, who is the ultimate Creator. The phrase also connects to the New Testament teaching in 1 Corinthians 12:4-6, where diverse gifts are given by the same Spirit for the common good, emphasizing unity and purpose in the body of Christ.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Bezalel
A skilled craftsman chosen by God to oversee the construction of the Tabernacle. He was filled with the Spirit of God, giving him wisdom, understanding, and knowledge in all kinds of craftsmanship.

2. Oholiab
An assistant to Bezalel, also endowed with skills and abilities to contribute to the artistic work of the Tabernacle.

3. The Tabernacle
The portable dwelling place for the presence of God among the Israelites, requiring intricate craftsmanship and artistry.

4. The Israelites
The people of God, who were called to contribute materials and skills for the construction of the Tabernacle.

5. The Wilderness
The setting where the Israelites were journeying and where the Tabernacle was constructed.
Teaching Points
Divine Empowerment for Service
God equips individuals with specific skills and talents for His purposes. Just as Bezalel was filled with the Spirit for craftsmanship, believers today are empowered by the Holy Spirit for various ministries.

The Value of Artistic Expression
Artistic skills and craftsmanship are valuable and can be used to glorify God. The construction of the Tabernacle shows that God values beauty and creativity in worship.

Collaboration in Ministry
Bezalel and Oholiab worked together, demonstrating the importance of collaboration in fulfilling God's work. The body of Christ functions best when members work together, each contributing their unique gifts.

Obedience and Willingness
The Israelites' willingness to contribute their skills and resources for the Tabernacle is a model of obedience and generosity. Believers are called to offer their talents and resources for God's kingdom.

The Role of the Holy Spirit
The Holy Spirit's role in equipping Bezalel underscores the importance of relying on the Spirit for guidance and empowerment in all areas of life and ministry.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
to cut
וּבַחֲרֹ֥שֶׁת (ū·ḇa·ḥă·rō·šeṯ)
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 2799: A carving, skillful working

gemstones
אֶ֛בֶן (’e·ḇen)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 68: A stone

for mounting,
לְמַלֹּ֖את (lə·mal·lōṯ)
Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct
Strong's 4390: To fill, be full of

and to carve
וּבַחֲרֹ֣שֶׁת (ū·ḇa·ḥă·rō·šeṯ)
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 2799: A carving, skillful working

wood
עֵ֑ץ (‘êṣ)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 6086: Tree, trees, wood

for work
לַעֲשׂ֖וֹת (la·‘ă·śō·wṯ)
Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strong's 6213: To do, make

in every
בְּכָל־ (bə·ḵāl)
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

artistic craft.
מַחֲשָֽׁבֶת׃ (ma·ḥă·šā·ḇeṯ)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 4284: A contrivance, a texture, machine, intention, plan


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OT Law: Exodus 35:33 In cutting of stones for setting (Exo. Ex)
Exodus 35:32
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