2 Timothy 2:2
New International Version
And the things you have heard me say in the presence of many witnesses entrust to reliable people who will also be qualified to teach others.

New Living Translation
You have heard me teach things that have been confirmed by many reliable witnesses. Now teach these truths to other trustworthy people who will be able to pass them on to others.

English Standard Version
and what you have heard from me in the presence of many witnesses entrust to faithful men, who will be able to teach others also.

Berean Standard Bible
And the things that you have heard me say among many witnesses, entrust these to faithful men who will be qualified to teach others as well.

Berean Literal Bible
And the things that you have heard from me among many witnesses, entrust these to faithful men who will be competent to teach others also.

King James Bible
And the things that thou hast heard of me among many witnesses, the same commit thou to faithful men, who shall be able to teach others also.

New King James Version
And the things that you have heard from me among many witnesses, commit these to faithful men who will be able to teach others also.

New American Standard Bible
The things which you have heard from me in the presence of many witnesses, entrust these to faithful people who will be able to teach others also.

NASB 1995
The things which you have heard from me in the presence of many witnesses, entrust these to faithful men who will be able to teach others also.

NASB 1977
And the things which you have heard from me in the presence of many witnesses, these entrust to faithful men, who will be able to teach others also.

Legacy Standard Bible
And the things which you have heard from me in the presence of many witnesses, entrust these to faithful men who will be able to teach others also.

Amplified Bible
The things [the doctrine, the precepts, the admonitions, the sum of my ministry] which you have heard me teach in the presence of many witnesses, entrust [as a treasure] to reliable and faithful men who will also be capable and qualified to teach others.

Christian Standard Bible
What you have heard from me in the presence of many witnesses, commit to faithful men who will be able to teach others also.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
And what you have heard from me in the presence of many witnesses, commit to faithful men who will be able to teach others also.

American Standard Version
And the things which thou hast heard from me among many witnesses, the same commit thou to faithful men, who shall be able to teach others also.

Contemporary English Version
You have often heard me teach. Now I want you to tell these same things to followers who can be trusted to tell others.

English Revised Version
And the things which thou hast heard from me among many witnesses, the same commit thou to faithful men, who shall be able to teach others also.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
You've heard my message, and it's been confirmed by many witnesses. Entrust this message to faithful individuals who will be competent to teach others.

Good News Translation
Take the teachings that you heard me proclaim in the presence of many witnesses, and entrust them to reliable people, who will be able to teach others also.

International Standard Version
What you have heard from me through many witnesses entrust to faithful people who will be able to teach others as well.

Majority Standard Bible
And the things that you have heard me say among many witnesses, entrust these to faithful men who will be qualified to teach others as well.

NET Bible
And entrust what you heard me say in the presence of many others as witnesses to faithful people who will be competent to teach others as well.

New Heart English Bible
The things which you have heard from me among many witnesses, commit the same to faithful people, who will be able to teach others also.

Webster's Bible Translation
And the things that thou hast heard from me among many witnesses, the same commit thou to faithful men, who shall be able to teach others also.

Weymouth New Testament
All that you have been taught by me in the hearing of many witnesses, you must hand on to trusty men who shall themselves, in turn, be competent to instruct others also.

World English Bible
The things which you have heard from me among many witnesses, commit the same things to faithful men who will be able to teach others also.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and the things that you heard from me through many witnesses, be committing these things to steadfast men, who will also be sufficient to teach others;

Berean Literal Bible
And the things that you have heard from me among many witnesses, entrust these to faithful men who will be competent to teach others also.

Young's Literal Translation
and the things that thou didst hear from me through many witnesses, these things be committing to stedfast men, who shall be sufficient also others to teach;

Smith's Literal Translation
And what thou hast heard from me by many witnesses, these things lay by for faithful men, who will be sufficient to teach others also.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the things which thou hast heard of me by many witnesses, the same commend to faithful men, who shall be fit to teach others also.

Catholic Public Domain Version
and by the things which you have heard from me through many witnesses. These things encourage faithful men, who shall then be suitable to teach others also.

New American Bible
And what you heard from me through many witnesses entrust to faithful people who will have the ability to teach others as well.

New Revised Standard Version
and what you have heard from me through many witnesses entrust to faithful people who will be able to teach others as well.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And the things which you have heard from me by many witnesses, these entrust to faithful men, who shall be able to teach others also.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
And those things which you have heard from me by many witnesses, entrust those things to trustworthy men, who are able also to teach others.
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
and the things which you have heard from me through many witnesses, these do you commit to faithful men, who shall be able to teach others also.

Godbey New Testament
and whatsoever things thou hast heard with me through many witnesses, commit thou the same to faithful men, who will be able also to teach others.

Haweis New Testament
And the things which thou hast heard of me before many witnesses, these commit to faithful men, who shall be qualified to teach others also.

Mace New Testament
and what you heard me deliver in the presence of many, intrust to such persons of integrity as are qualified to instruct others

Weymouth New Testament
All that you have been taught by me in the hearing of many witnesses, you must hand on to trusty men who shall themselves, in turn, be competent to instruct others also.

Worrell New Testament
And the things which you heard from me, through many witnesses, these commit to faithful men, who will be competent to teach others also.

Worsley New Testament
and the things which thou hast heard from me, before many witnesses, these commit to faithful men, who shall be able to teach others also.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Grace and Perseverance
1You therefore, my child, be strong in the grace that is in Christ Jesus. 2And the things that you have heard me say among many witnesses, entrust these to faithful men who will be qualified to teach others as well. 3Join me in suffering, like a good soldier of Christ Jesus.…

Cross References
Matthew 28:19-20
Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, / and teaching them to obey all that I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, even to the end of the age.”

Acts 1:8
But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes upon you, and you will be My witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.”

1 Corinthians 11:23
For I received from the Lord what I also passed on to you: The Lord Jesus, on the night He was betrayed, took bread,

1 Timothy 1:18
Timothy, my child, I entrust you with this command in keeping with the previous prophecies about you, so that by them you may fight the good fight,

1 Timothy 4:11-16
Command and teach these things. / Let no one despise your youth, but set an example for the believers in speech, in conduct, in love, in faith, in purity. / Until I come, devote yourself to the public reading of Scripture, to exhortation, and to teaching. ...

1 Timothy 6:20
O Timothy, guard what has been entrusted to you. Avoid irreverent, empty chatter and the opposing arguments of so-called “knowledge,”

2 Timothy 1:13-14
Hold on to the pattern of sound teaching you have heard from me, with the faith and love that are in Christ Jesus. / Guard the treasure entrusted to you, with the help of the Holy Spirit who dwells in us.

Titus 1:5
The reason I left you in Crete was that you would set in order what was unfinished and appoint elders in every town, as I directed you.

Titus 2:1
But as for you, speak the things that are consistent with sound doctrine.

Hebrews 5:12
Although by this time you ought to be teachers, you need someone to reteach you the basic principles of God’s word. You need milk, not solid food!

1 Peter 5:1-3
As a fellow elder, a witness of Christ’s sufferings, and a partaker of the glory to be revealed, I appeal to the elders among you: / Be shepherds of God’s flock that is among you, watching over them not out of compulsion, but willingly, as God would have you; not out of greed, but out of eagerness; / not lording it over those entrusted to you, but being examples to the flock.

Exodus 18:20
Teach them the statutes and laws, and show them the way to live and the work they must do.

Deuteronomy 4:9
Only be on your guard and diligently watch yourselves, so that you do not forget the things your eyes have seen, and so that they do not slip from your heart as long as you live. Teach them to your children and grandchildren.

Deuteronomy 6:6-7
These words I am commanding you today are to be upon your hearts. / And you shall teach them diligently to your children and speak of them when you sit at home and when you walk along the road, when you lie down and when you get up.

Deuteronomy 31:12-13
Assemble the people—men, women, children, and the foreigners within your gates—so that they may listen and learn to fear the LORD your God and to follow carefully all the words of this law. / Then their children who do not know the law will listen and learn to fear the LORD your God, as long as you live in the land that you are crossing the Jordan to possess.”


Treasury of Scripture

And the things that you have heard of me among many witnesses, the same commit you to faithful men, who shall be able to teach others also.

the things.

2 Timothy 1:13
Hold fast the form of sound words, which thou hast heard of me, in faith and love which is in Christ Jesus.

2 Timothy 3:10,14
But thou hast fully known my doctrine, manner of life, purpose, faith, longsuffering, charity, patience, …

among.

1 Timothy 4:14
Neglect not the gift that is in thee, which was given thee by prophecy, with the laying on of the hands of the presbytery.

1 Timothy 6:12
Fight the good fight of faith, lay hold on eternal life, whereunto thou art also called, and hast professed a good profession before many witnesses.

the same.

2 Timothy 1:14
That good thing which was committed unto thee keep by the Holy Ghost which dwelleth in us.

1 Timothy 1:18
This charge I commit unto thee, son Timothy, according to the prophecies which went before on thee, that thou by them mightest war a good warfare;

1 Timothy 5:22
Lay hands suddenly on no man, neither be partaker of other men's sins: keep thyself pure.

faithful.

Numbers 12:7
My servant Moses is not so, who is faithful in all mine house.

1 Samuel 2:35
And I will raise me up a faithful priest, that shall do according to that which is in mine heart and in my mind: and I will build him a sure house; and he shall walk before mine anointed for ever.

Nehemiah 7:2
That I gave my brother Hanani, and Hananiah the ruler of the palace, charge over Jerusalem: for he was a faithful man, and feared God above many.

who.

2 Timothy 2:24,25
And the servant of the Lord must not strive; but be gentle unto all men, apt to teach, patient, …

Ezra 7:10,25
For Ezra had prepared his heart to seek the law of the LORD, and to do it, and to teach in Israel statutes and judgments…

Malachi 2:7
For the priest's lips should keep knowledge, and they should seek the law at his mouth: for he is the messenger of the LORD of hosts.

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Able Commit Committing Competent Entrust Faith Faithful Hand Hear Heard Hearing Instruct Others Presence Reliable Stedfast Taught Teach Teachers Themselves Trusty Turn Witnesses
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2 Timothy 2
1. Timothy is exhorted again to constancy and perseverance.
17. Of Hymenaeus and Philetus.
19. The foundation of the Lord is sure.
22. He is taught whereof to beware, and what to follow after.














And the things you have heard me say
This phrase emphasizes the oral tradition and the importance of apostolic teaching. The Greek word for "heard" (ἀκούω, akouo) implies not just listening but understanding and internalizing the teachings. Paul is reminding Timothy of the teachings he has received directly from Paul, which are rooted in the truth of the Gospel. Historically, this reflects the early Christian practice of passing down teachings through spoken word, a method that ensured the preservation of doctrine before the New Testament was fully compiled.

in the presence of many witnesses
The phrase underscores the public nature of Paul's teachings. The Greek term for "witnesses" (μάρτυς, martys) can also mean "martyr," indicating those who testify to the truth, even unto death. This highlights the accountability and authenticity of the teachings, as they were not secretive or esoteric but proclaimed openly. Historically, this reflects the communal aspect of early Christian gatherings, where teachings were shared and affirmed by the collective body of believers.

entrust
The Greek word for "entrust" (παρατίθημι, paratithemi) conveys the idea of committing something valuable to another's care. Paul is instructing Timothy to pass on the teachings with the same care and responsibility as one would with a precious treasure. This reflects the early Church's emphasis on the faithful transmission of doctrine, ensuring that the core truths of Christianity were preserved and propagated accurately.

to reliable men
The term "reliable" (πιστός, pistos) in Greek means faithful or trustworthy. Paul is advising Timothy to select individuals who are not only capable but also steadfast in their faith and character. This selection process is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the teachings. Historically, this reflects the early Church's need for leaders who were not only knowledgeable but also exemplified Christian virtues, ensuring that the message of the Gospel was lived out authentically.

who will also be qualified to teach others
The phrase "qualified to teach" (ἱκανός, hikanos) implies competence and ability. Paul is emphasizing the importance of teaching as a means of discipleship and multiplication within the Church. The goal is not just to preserve the teachings but to expand their reach through capable teachers. This reflects the early Christian strategy of growth through education and mentorship, ensuring that each generation of believers was equipped to continue the mission of the Church.

(2) And the things that thou hast heard of me.--These "things" have been often understood as referring to the few great fundamental truths rehearsed by the Apostle, in the presence of the elders of the congregation, on the occasion of Timothy's solemn ordination. "The things," then, would have been something of the nature of what is contained in a creed or profession of faith. But it is better to give to "the things" which Timothy had heard of St. Paul, and which he was to deliver to other faithful men in his turn, a much broader reference, and to understand them as comprehending far more than the narrow limits of a profession of faith could possibly contain. "The things" were, no doubt, the sum of St. Paul's teaching, the general conception of Pauline theology, which Timothy, so long the Apostle's intimate and confidential friend and disciple, was to give out to another generation of believers. It was, in fact, the "Gospel of St. Luke"--"my Gospel," as we love to think St. Paul termed that matchless summary of the life and teaching of the Blessed. It was the theology shrined in such Epistles as those once written to the Romans or Ephesians in past years. These "things" again and again, in crowded congregations, before Jewish and Christian elders, before assemblies composed of idolaters, had Timothy heard that master of his, with his winning, pleading voice, tell out among "many witnesses." Those "things" Timothy, in his turn, the voice of St. Paul the Aged being hushed, was now to commit to others.

Among many witnesses.--These, according to the above interpretation, included Pagans and Jews, the rich and poor, the untaught sinners of the Gentiles and the skilled rabbi trained in the schools of Jerusalem and Alexandria.

The same commit thou to faithful men.--Not to men merely who were "believers" in Jesus Christ. This, of course, was intended, but the "faithful men" here denoted loyal, trusty souls--men who, under no temptation, would betray the charge committed to them.

Who shall be able to teach others also.--Not only must the Christian teachers to whom Timothy is to give the commission of teaching, be trustworthy men, they must also possess knowledge and the power of communicating knowledge to others. Although the divine help was to be prayed for and expected in this and all other sacred works, yet it is noticeable how St. Paul directs that no ordinary human means of securing success must be neglected. St. Paul's last charge in these Pastoral Letters of his, directed that only those shall be selected as teachers of religion whose earthly gifts were such as fitted them for the discharge of their duties. While there is nothing in this passage to support the theory of an authoritative oral teaching, existing from the days of the Apostles, in the Church--the words of St. Paul here point to the duty of the Christian soldier, not only himself to keep unchanged and safe the treasure of the Catholic faith as taught by the Apostle, but to hand down the same unimpaired and safe to other hands.

The great Christian truths were never allowed to be recklessly handled. There was a school, so to speak, of Christian theology in the time of St. Paul. His dying charge directed his best beloved disciple to make careful provision for the choice and training of teachers in the congregation. Men able as well as willing, gifted as well as zealous, should be the objects of his choice.

Some have imagined that these directions respecting the handing down the lamp of Christian truth to others were given to Timothy with a view to his leaving Ephesus--the appointed scene of his labours--for Rome, to join the imprisoned Apostle (2Timothy 4:9), in which event men able as well as devoted should be left in this great centre to carry on the work of Timothy and of St. Paul. But it is far better to understand St. Paul's charge as given to Timothy, a representative leader of the Church of Christ, and to understand the Apostle's words as addressed to the Church of all times. The runners in the Christian race must take good care before they fall out of the course that their torches, still burning, be handed on to the athletes who take their place.

Verse 2. - Which for that, A.V.; from for of, A.V. The things which thou hast heard, etc. Here we have distinctly enunciated the succession of apostolical doctrine through apostolical men. We have also set before us the partnership of the presbyterate, and, in a secondary degree, of the whole Church, with the apostles and bishops their successors, in preserving pure and unadulterated the faith once delivered to the saints. There can be little doubt that St. Paul is here alluding to Timothy's ordination, as in 1 Timothy 4:14; 1 Timothy 6:12; 2 Timothy 1:6, 7, 13, 14. Timothy had then heard from the apostle's lips a certain "form of sound words" - something in the nature of a creed, some summary of gospel truth, which was the deposit placed in his charge; and in committing it to him, he and the presbyters present had laid their hands on him, and the whole Church had assented, and confirmed the same. "Thus through many witnesses," whose presence and assent, like that of witnesses to the execution of a deed of transfer of land (Genesis 23:10, 16, 18), was necessary to make the transaction valid and complete, had Timothy received his commission to preach the Word of God; and what he had received he was to hand on in like manner to faithful men, who should be able to teach the same to others also. Commit (παράθου); identifying the doctrine committed to be handed on with the deposit (παραθήκη) of 1 Timothy 6:20 and 2 Timothy 1:14. It is important to note here both the concurrence of the presbyters and the assent of the Church. The Church has ever been averse to private ordinations, and has ever associated the people as consentient parties in ordination (Thirty-first Canon; Preface to "Form and Manner of Making of Deacons," and rubric at close - "in the face of the Church;" "Form and Manner of Ordering of Priests" - "Good people," etc.).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
And
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

the things that
(ha)
Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strong's 3739: Who, which, what, that.

you have heard
ἤκουσας (ēkousas)
Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular
Strong's 191: To hear, listen, comprehend by hearing; pass: is heard, reported. A primary verb; to hear.

me [say]
ἐμοῦ (emou)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular
Strong's 1473: I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I.

among
διὰ (dia)
Preposition
Strong's 1223: A primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through.

many
πολλῶν (pollōn)
Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strong's 4183: Much, many; often.

witnesses,
μαρτύρων (martyrōn)
Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strong's 3144: A witness (judicially) or figuratively (genitive case); by analogy, a 'martyr'.

entrust
παράθου (parathou)
Verb - Aorist Imperative Middle - 2nd Person Singular
Strong's 3908: From para and tithemi; to place alongside, i.e. Present; by implication, to deposit.

these
ταῦτα (tauta)
Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural
Strong's 3778: This; he, she, it.

to faithful
πιστοῖς (pistois)
Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural
Strong's 4103: Trustworthy, faithful, believing. From peitho; objectively, trustworthy; subjectively, trustful.

men
ἀνθρώποις (anthrōpois)
Noun - Dative Masculine Plural
Strong's 444: A man, one of the human race. From aner and ops; man-faced, i.e. A human being.

who
οἵτινες (hoitines)
Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 3748: Whosoever, whichsoever, whatsoever.

will be
ἔσονται (esontai)
Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural
Strong's 1510: I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.

qualified
ἱκανοὶ (hikanoi)
Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 2425: From hiko; competent, i.e. Ample or fit.

to teach
διδάξαι (didaxai)
Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active
Strong's 1321: To teach, direct, admonish. A prolonged form of a primary verb dao; to teach.

others
ἑτέρους (heterous)
Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural
Strong's 2087: (a) of two: another, a second, (b) other, different, (c) one's neighbor. Of uncertain affinity; other or different.

as well.
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.


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NT Letters: 2 Timothy 2:2 The things which you have heard (2 Tim. 2Ti iiTi ii Tim)
2 Timothy 2:1
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