The Diet of the Jews: Articles Used for Honey
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In the ancient Jewish diet, honey held a significant place both as a natural sweetener and as a symbol of abundance and divine blessing. The Hebrew word for honey, "debash," appears frequently in the Old Testament, often in contexts that highlight its desirability and richness.

Biblical References and Symbolism

Honey is first mentioned in the context of the Promised Land, described as "a land flowing with milk and honey" (Exodus 3:8). This phrase underscores the fertility and prosperity of the land God promised to the Israelites, with honey symbolizing sweetness and plenty.

In the Book of Judges, honey plays a pivotal role in the account of Samson. After killing a lion, Samson finds a swarm of bees and honey in the carcass, which he eats and shares with his parents without revealing its source (Judges 14:8-9). This incident not only illustrates the natural occurrence of honey but also serves as a metaphor for unexpected blessings and the mysterious ways of God.

The wisdom literature of the Bible also references honey. Proverbs 24:13 advises, "Eat honey, my son, for it is good, and the honeycomb is sweet to your taste" . Here, honey is used metaphorically to encourage the pursuit of wisdom, which is as sweet and beneficial to the soul as honey is to the palate.

Culinary and Ritual Uses

In ancient Jewish cuisine, honey was a valued ingredient. It was used to sweeten foods and beverages, offering a natural alternative to sugar, which was not available in the region. Honey could be consumed directly, mixed with other foods, or used in cooking and baking.

Honey also had ritual significance. It was among the offerings brought to the temple, as seen in 2 Chronicles 31:5, where the Israelites brought "the firstfruits of grain, new wine, oil, honey, and all the produce of the fields" . This offering of honey signified gratitude and acknowledgment of God's provision.

Types of Honey

The honey mentioned in the Bible likely came from both wild bees and domesticated hives. Wild honey, such as that found by Samson, was common in the wilderness areas of Israel. Domesticated beekeeping was also practiced, with hives made from clay or woven materials.

Additionally, some scholars suggest that the term "honey" in the Bible may also refer to a syrup made from dates or grapes, known as "dibs" in modern Hebrew. This interpretation aligns with the agricultural practices of the region, where date palms and vineyards were abundant.

Spiritual Lessons

Honey's presence in the biblical narrative extends beyond its physical properties to convey spiritual truths. It serves as a reminder of God's promises and the sweetness of His word. Psalm 119:103 declares, "How sweet are Your words to my taste, sweeter than honey in my mouth!" . This verse encapsulates the deep spiritual nourishment and delight found in God's commandments.

In summary, honey in the Jewish diet was more than a mere food item; it was a symbol of divine favor, a staple in culinary practices, and a metaphor for spiritual wisdom and the richness of God's word.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Songs 5:1
I am come into my garden, my sister, my spouse: I have gathered my myrrh with my spice; I have eaten my honeycomb with my honey; I have drunk my wine with my milk: eat, O friends; drink, yes, drink abundantly, O beloved.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Isaiah 7:15
Butter and honey shall he eat, that he may know to refuse the evil, and choose the good.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

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... does not seem to have been the rule among the Palestinian Jews. ... as to the healthiness,
or the reverse, of certain articles of diet, especially vegetables. ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xii the morning-meal in.htm

Letter cvii. To Laeta.
... [2708] Let her also be supported on a flesh diet, lest her feet fail ... The superstitious
Jews reject certain animals and products as articles of food, while ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter cvii to laeta.htm

A Mystery! Saints Sorrowing and Jesus Glad!
... round to sympathizing friends""Many of the Jews which came to ... but when the world
changes our diet, fills our ... See the Preface to the Articles, "Being by God's ...
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Resources
What is a Daniel Fast? | GotQuestions.org

What made some animals clean and others unclean (Genesis 7)? | GotQuestions.org

How should a Christian view weight loss? What does the Bible say about obesity and weight loss? | GotQuestions.org

Diet: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Diet

The Diet of the Jews in Egypt

The Diet of the Jews in Patriarchal Age

The Diet of the Jews in the Wilderness

The Diet of the Jews of the Poor, Frugal

The Diet of the Jews of the Rich, Luxurious

The Diet of the Jews was Taken in the Evening

The Diet of the Jews was Taken in the Morning, Sparingly

The Diet of the Jews was Taken with the Hand

The Diet of the Jews was Taken: At Noon

The Diet of the Jews was Taken: Often Reclining

The Diet of the Jews was Taken: Often Sitting

The Diet of the Jews: A Hymn Sung After

The Diet of the Jews: Articles of, often Sent As Presents

The Diet of the Jews: Articles Used for Bread

The Diet of the Jews: Articles Used for Butter

The Diet of the Jews: Articles Used for Cheese

The Diet of the Jews: Articles Used for Dried Fruit

The Diet of the Jews: Articles Used for Fish

The Diet of the Jews: Articles Used for Flesh

The Diet of the Jews: Articles Used for Fruit

The Diet of the Jews: Articles Used for Herbs

The Diet of the Jews: Articles Used for Honey

The Diet of the Jews: Articles Used for Milk

The Diet of the Jews: Articles Used for Oil

The Diet of the Jews: Articles Used for Parched Corn

The Diet of the Jews: Articles Used for Vinegar

The Diet of the Jews: Articles Used for Water

The Diet of the Jews: Articles Used for Wine

The Diet of the Jews: Expressed by Bread and Water

The Diet of the Jews: Generally Prepared by Females

The Diet of the Jews: Men and Women did not Partake of Together

The Diet of the Jews: Purification Before

The Diet of the Jews: Thanks Given Before

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The Diet of the Jews: Articles Used for Herbs
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