Zabdi
Jump to: Hitchcock'sSmith'sISBEEaston'sConcordanceThesaurusHebrewLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
Zabdi is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the context of the tribe of Judah. His name, which means "gift of Jehovah" or "endowment of Yahweh," reflects a common theme in Hebrew nomenclature, where names often signify a relationship with God or divine attributes.

Genealogical Context

Zabdi is identified as a descendant of Zerah, one of the sons of Judah. This places him within the genealogical framework of the tribe of Judah, which holds significant importance in biblical history as the tribe from which King David and ultimately Jesus Christ descended. The lineage of Judah is often highlighted in Scripture to emphasize God's covenantal promises and the messianic prophecy.

Biblical References

The primary reference to Zabdi is found in the Book of Joshua. Zabdi is noted as the grandfather of Achan, a central figure in the narrative of Israel's conquest of Canaan. The relevant passage is Joshua 7:1, which states:

"But the Israelites acted unfaithfully regarding the devoted things. Achan son of Carmi, the son of Zabdi, the son of Zerah, of the tribe of Judah, took some of what was devoted, and the LORD’s anger burned against the Israelites." (Joshua 7:1)

This verse introduces the account of Achan's sin, where he took items devoted to destruction from the city of Jericho, directly disobeying God's command. Zabdi's mention here serves to establish Achan's lineage and tribal affiliation, underscoring the gravity of the transgression within the community of Israel.

Role in the Narrative

While Zabdi himself is not a central character in the biblical narrative, his inclusion in the genealogy of Achan highlights the interconnectedness of family and tribal identity in ancient Israel. The sin of Achan, which led to Israel's temporary defeat at Ai, is a pivotal moment that illustrates the consequences of disobedience to God's commands. Zabdi's role as Achan's grandfather situates him within this significant event, emphasizing the collective responsibility and impact of individual actions on the broader community.

Theological Implications

The account involving Zabdi's lineage serves as a reminder of the importance of faithfulness to God's instructions. It reflects the biblical principle that sin can have far-reaching effects, not only on the individual but also on their family and community. The narrative also reinforces the theme of divine justice and the necessity of repentance and atonement to restore right standing with God.

In summary, Zabdi's mention in the Bible, though brief, is part of a larger narrative that underscores the themes of obedience, community, and the enduring consequences of sin within the covenant relationship between God and His people.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Zabdi

same as Zabad

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Zabdi

(my gift).

  1. Son of Zerah the son of Judah, and ancestor of Achan. (Joshua 7:1,17,18) (B.C. before 1480.)
  2. A Benjamite, of the sons of Shimhi. (1 Chronicles 8:19) (B.C. about 1442.)
  3. David's officer over the produce of the vineyards for the wine-cellars. (1 Chronicles 21:27) (B.C. 1043.)
  4. Son of Asaph the minstrel, (Nehemiah 11:17) called ZACCUR in (Nehemiah 12:35) and ZICHRI in (1 Chronicles 9:15) (B.C. before 446.)
Easton's Bible Dictionary
Gift of Jehovah.

(1.) An ancestor of Achan (Joshua 7:1, 17, 18). He is probably the "Zimri" of 1 Chronicles 2:6.

(2.) A Benjamite (1 Chronicles 8:19).

(3.) Called "the Shiphmite," one of David's officers, who had charge of his vineyards (1 Chronicles 27:27).

(4.) A Levite, one of the sons of Asaph (Nehemiah 11:17); probably the same as Zichri (1 Chronicles 9:15), and Zaccur (Nehemiah 12:35).

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
ZABDI

zab'-di (zabhdi>, perhaps "(a) gift of Yahweh" or "my gift" = New Testament "Zebedee"):

(1) An ancestor of Achan (Joshua 7:1, 17, 18). Some Septuagint manuscripts and 1 Chronicles 2:6 have "Zimri" (zimri); "the confusion of the Hebrew letter beth (b) and the Hebrew letter mem (m) is phonetic; the confusion of the Hebrew letter daleth (d) and the Hebrew letter resh (r) is graphic" (Curtis, Chronicles, 86).

See ZIMRI, (3).

(2) A Benjamite, son of Shimei (1 Chronicles 8:19), and possibly a descendant of Ehud (Curtis).

(3) "The Shiphmite," one of David's officers who had charge of the wine-cellars (1 Chronicles 27:27). The Septuagint's Codex Vaticanus has Zachrei (probably Zichri).

(4) An ancestor of Mattaniah (Nehemiah 11:17). Luc. and 1 Chronicles 9:15 have "Zichri."

See ZICHRI, I, 2.

David Francis Roberts

Strong's Hebrew
2067. Zabdi -- "gift," four Israelites
... 2066, 2067. Zabdi. 2068 . "gift," four Israelites. Transliteration: Zabdi Phonetic
Spelling: (zab-dee') Short Definition: Zabdi. ... NASB Word Usage Zabdi (6). ...
/hebrew/2067.htm - 6k
Library

Receiving and Rejecting.
... was taken: and he brought the family of Judah; and took the family of the Zarhites:
and he brought the family of the Zarhites man by man; and Zabdi was taken ...
/.../the village pulpit volume ii trinity to advent/xl receiving and rejecting.htm

Achan's Sin, Israel's Defeat
... 'But the children of Israel committed a trespass in the accursed thing: for Achan,
the son of Carmi, the son of Zabdi, the son of Zerah, of the tribe of Judah ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/achans sin israels defeat.htm

The Barren Fig-Tree;
... 'And he brought his household, man by man, and Achan, the son of Carmi, the son
of Zabdi, the son of Zera, of the tribe of Judah, was taken' (Joshua 7:17,18). ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the barren fig-tree.htm

Thesaurus
Zabdi (17 Occurrences)
... 12:35). Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. ZABDI. zab'-di ... Francis Roberts.
Multi-Version Concordance Zabdi (17 Occurrences). Matthew 4 ...
/z/zabdi.htm - 13k

Carmi (8 Occurrences)
... 6:14 1 Chronicles 5:3). Also the name of a family of which Carmi was the head (Numbers
26:6). (2) A Judahite (1 Chronicles 2:7), son of Zabdi, according to ...
/c/carmi.htm - 10k

Zimri (16 Occurrences)
... (3) A Judahite "son" of Zerah (1 Chronicles 2:6) = "Zabdi" of Joshua 7 ... He brought
near the family of the Zerahites man by man, and Zabdi was selected. (See NIV). ...
/z/zimri.htm - 18k

Zichri (12 Occurrences)
... of Kohath (Exodus 6:21, where some the King James Version editions read wrongly,
"Zithri"); (b) an Asaphite (1 Chronicles 9:15), called "Zabdi" in Nehemiah 11 ...
/z/zichri.htm - 12k

Mica (5 Occurrences)
... In Nehemiah 11:17 (the King James Version "Micha"), he is designated "the son of
Zabdi," and in Nehemiah 12:35, his name appears as "Micaiah (the King James ...
/m/mica.htm - 9k

Micha (4 Occurrences)
... Easton's Bible Dictionary. (1.) 2 Samuel 9:12 =MICAH (2). (2.) The son of Zabdi,
a Levite of the family of Asaph (Nehemiah 11:17, 22). Int. ...
/m/micha.htm - 8k

Captured (143 Occurrences)
... he bringeth near the family of Judah, and he captureth the family of the Zarhite;
and he bringeth near the family of the Zarhite by men, and Zabdi is captured ...
/c/captured.htm - 36k

Achan (7 Occurrences)
... Joshua 7:1 But the children of Israel committed a trespass in the devoted things;
for Achan, the son of Carmi, the son of Zabdi, the son of Zerah, of the tribe ...
/a/achan.htm - 12k

Shiphmite (1 Occurrence)
... Easton's Bible Dictionary Probably the designation of Zabdi, who has charge of David's
vineyards (1 Chronicles 27:27). Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. ...
/s/shiphmite.htm - 7k

Selected (23 Occurrences)
... of the Zerahites. He brought near the family of the Zerahites man by man,
and Zabdi was selected. (WEB). Joshua 7:18 He brought near ...
/s/selected.htm - 13k

Resources
Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Zabdi (17 Occurrences)

Matthew 4:21
He saw two other brothers, James the son of Zabdi and his brother John, in the boat with their father Zabdi mending their nets; and He called them.
(WEY)

Matthew 10:2
Now the names of the twelve Apostles were these: first, Simon called Peter, and his brother Andrew; James the son of Zabdi, and his brother John;
(WEY)

Matthew 20:20
Then the mother of the sons of Zabdi came to Him with her sons, and knelt before Him to make a request of Him.
(WEY)

Matthew 26:37
And He took with Him Peter and the two sons of Zabdi. Then He began to be full of anguish and distress,
(WEY)

Matthew 27:56
among them being Mary of Magdala, Mary the mother of James and Joses, and the mother of the sons of Zabdi.
(WEY)

Mark 1:19
Going on a little further He saw James the son of Zabdi and his brother John: they also were in the boat mending the nets, and He immediately called them.
(WEY)

Mark 1:20
They therefore left their father Zabdi in the boat with the hired men, and went and followed Him.
(WEY)

Mark 3:17
James the son of Zabdi and John the brother of James (these two He surnamed Boanerges, that is 'Sons of Thunder')
(WEY)

Mark 10:35
Then James and John, the sons of Zabdi, came up to Him and said, "Rabbi, we wish you would grant us whatever request we make of you."
(WEY)

Luke 5:10
and so were Simon's partners James and John, the sons of Zabdi.)
(WEY)

John 21:2
Simon Peter was with Thomas, called the Twin, Nathanael of Cana in Galilee, the sons of Zabdi, and two others of the Master's disciples.
(WEY)

Joshua 7:1
But the children of Israel committed a trespass in the devoted things; for Achan, the son of Carmi, the son of Zabdi, the son of Zerah, of the tribe of Judah, took some of the devoted things. Therefore Yahweh's anger burned against the children of Israel.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV)

Joshua 7:17
He brought near the family of Judah; and he selected the family of the Zerahites. He brought near the family of the Zerahites man by man, and Zabdi was selected.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV)

Joshua 7:18
He brought near his household man by man, and Achan, the son of Carmi, the son of Zabdi, the son of Zerah, of the tribe of Judah, was selected.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV)

1 Chronicles 8:19
and Jakim, and Zichri, and Zabdi,
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Chronicles 27:27
and over the vineyards was Shimei the Ramathite: and over the increase of the vineyards for the winecellars was Zabdi the Shiphmite:
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Nehemiah 11:17
and Mattaniah the son of Mica, the son of Zabdi, the son of Asaph, who was the chief to begin the thanksgiving in prayer, and Bakbukiah, the second among his brothers; and Abda the son of Shammua, the son of Galal, the son of Jeduthun.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Subtopics

Zabdi

Zabdi: A Benjamite

Zabdi: David's Storekeeper

Zabdi: Father of Carmi

Zabdi: Son of Asaph

Related Terms

Carmi (8 Occurrences)

Zimri (16 Occurrences)

Zichri (12 Occurrences)

Mica (5 Occurrences)

Micha (4 Occurrences)

Captured (143 Occurrences)

Achan (7 Occurrences)

Shiphmite (1 Occurrence)

Selected (23 Occurrences)

Request (248 Occurrences)

Zerah (22 Occurrences)

Vine-gardens (41 Occurrences)

Vats (5 Occurrences)

Zicri (11 Occurrences)

Zarhite (4 Occurrences)

Zabdiel (2 Occurrences)

Zerahites (5 Occurrences)

Zarhites (4 Occurrences)

Zer'ahites (2 Occurrences)

Zebadiah (9 Occurrences)

Zabdeus

Knelt (20 Occurrences)

Unfaithfully (19 Occurrences)

Unfaithfulness (27 Occurrences)

Jeduthun (15 Occurrences)

Jakim (2 Occurrences)

Jedu'thun (11 Occurrences)

Grant (87 Occurrences)

Galal (3 Occurrences)

Winecellars (1 Occurrence)

Wine-cellars (1 Occurrence)

Followed (201 Occurrences)

Twin (9 Occurrences)

Rabbi (51 Occurrences)

Ramathite (1 Occurrence)

Ra'mathite (1 Occurrence)

Director (10 Occurrences)

Distress (169 Occurrences)

Master's (52 Occurrences)

Mattani'ah (16 Occurrences)

Magdala (13 Occurrences)

Ban (12 Occurrences)

Bakbukiah (3 Occurrences)

Bakbuki'ah (3 Occurrences)

Cellars (3 Occurrences)

Captureth (24 Occurrences)

Abda (2 Occurrences)

Associates (26 Occurrences)

Anguish (75 Occurrences)

Siphmoth (1 Occurrence)

Sham'mua (1 Occurrence)

Shepham (2 Occurrences)

Stores (53 Occurrences)

Simon's (9 Occurrences)

Shammua (6 Occurrences)

Commencement (22 Occurrences)

Mattaniah (16 Occurrences)

Wish (141 Occurrences)

Burneth (67 Occurrences)

Immediately (141 Occurrences)

Acted (98 Occurrences)

Stored (55 Occurrences)

Vineyards (55 Occurrences)

Shim'ei (40 Occurrences)

Follow (267 Occurrences)

Treasures (77 Occurrences)

Thanksgiving (49 Occurrences)

Accursed (26 Occurrences)

Devoted (72 Occurrences)

Kindled (83 Occurrences)

Principal (28 Occurrences)

Full (1047 Occurrences)

Asaph (47 Occurrences)

Clan (96 Occurrences)

Moving (117 Occurrences)

Broke (153 Occurrences)

Cursed (115 Occurrences)

Begin (56 Occurrences)

Commit (142 Occurrences)

Zabdeus
Top of Page
Top of Page