Zabdiel
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Topical Encyclopedia
Zabdiel is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, whose name means "God is my gift" or "Gift of God." He is noted in two distinct contexts within the Scriptures, each highlighting different aspects of his life and service.

1. Zabdiel the Hachmonite: Zabdiel is identified as a valiant warrior and leader among King David's mighty men. In 1 Chronicles 27:2, he is described as the commander of the division of the army for the first month, which consisted of 24,000 men. The passage states, "Jashobeam son of Zabdiel was in charge of the first division for the first month; there were 24,000 men in his division." This reference places Zabdiel in a position of significant military authority and responsibility, indicating his prowess and trustworthiness in the service of the king. His association with the mighty men underscores his valor and skill in battle, contributing to the security and expansion of David's kingdom.

2. Zabdiel the Son of Haggedolim: Another mention of Zabdiel is found in Nehemiah 11:14, where he is listed among the leaders of the people who settled in Jerusalem after the Babylonian exile. The verse reads, "and their associates, mighty men of valor, were 128. Their overseer was Zabdiel son of Haggedolim." In this context, Zabdiel is recognized as an overseer, a role that suggests leadership and administrative capabilities. His designation as "son of Haggedolim" may imply a lineage of notable or great men, further emphasizing his esteemed position among the returned exiles. His leadership was crucial in the reestablishment of Jerusalem as a fortified city and center of Jewish life and worship.

Zabdiel's appearances in the biblical narrative, though brief, highlight the importance of leadership and valor in the service of God's people. His roles in both military and civic capacities reflect the multifaceted responsibilities of those who were called to lead and protect the nation of Israel during pivotal moments in its history.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
Zabdiel

(gift of God).

  1. Father of Jashobeam, a chief of David's guard. (1 Chronicles 27:2) (B.C. before 1046.)
  2. A priest, son of the great men or as the margin gives it, "Haggedolim." (Nehemiah 11:14) (B.C. 459.)
Easton's Bible Dictionary
Gift of God.

(1.) The father of Jashobeam, who was one of David's officers (1 Chronicles 27:2).

(2.) An overseer of the priests after the Captivity (Nehemiah 11:14).

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
ZABDIEL

zab'-di-el (zabhdi'el, "my gift is El (God)"; Zabdiel):

(1) Father of Jashobeam (1 Chronicles 27:2), or rather Ishbaal (Curtis, Chronicles, 290).

(2) An overseer of the priests (Nehemiah 11:14).

(3) An Arabian who beheaded Alexander Balas and sent his head to Ptolemy (1 Maccabees 11:17).

Strong's Hebrew
2068. Zabdiel -- "my gift is God," two Israelites
... 2067, 2068. Zabdiel. 2069 . "my gift is God," two Israelites. Transliteration:
Zabdiel Phonetic Spelling: (zab-dee-ale') Short Definition: Zabdiel. ...
/hebrew/2068.htm - 6k
Library

How Alexander Honored Jonathan after an Extraordinary Manner; and ...
... However, Zabdiel, a prince among the Arabians, cut off Alexander's head, and sent
it to Ptolemy, who recovering of his wounds, and returning to his ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 4 how alexander honored.htm

Thesaurus
Zabdiel (2 Occurrences)
...ZABDIEL. zab'-di-el (zabhdi'el, "my gift is El (God)"; Zabdiel): (1) Father of
Jashobeam (1 Chronicles 27:2), or rather Ishbaal (Curtis, Chronicles, 290). ...
/z/zabdiel.htm - 7k

Zab'diel (1 Occurrence)
Zab'diel. Zabdiel, Zab'diel. Zab'di-el . Multi-Version Concordance Zab'diel
(1 Occurrence). ... (See RSV). Zabdiel, Zab'diel. Zab'di-el . Reference Bible.
/z/zab'diel.htm - 6k

Jashobeam (3 Occurrences)
... text should be corrected in accordance with Ch to "Ishbaal, the Hachmonite." In
1 Chronicles 27:2 Jashobeam is said to have been "the son of Zabdiel," of the ...
/j/jashobeam.htm - 10k

Zabdi (17 Occurrences)

/z/zabdi.htm - 13k

24000 (10 Occurrences)
... (See NAS). 1 Chronicles 27:2 Over the first division for the first month was Jashobeam
the son of Zabdiel: and in his division were twenty-four thousand. ...
/num/24000.htm - 9k

Zab'di-el (1 Occurrence)
... 1 Chronicles 27:2 Over the first course for the first month was Jashobeam the son
of Zabdiel; and in his course were twenty and four thousand. (See RSV). ...
/z/zab'di-el.htm - 6k

Zebadiah (9 Occurrences)
... Some manuscripts have Zechariah in (1), (a), (b), (3)). Compare ZABDI; ZABDIEL:
(1) Levites: (a) a Korahite doorkeeper of David's reign (1 Chronicles 26:2); (b ...
/z/zebadiah.htm - 11k

Jasho'beam (1 Occurrence)
... 1 Chronicles 27:2 Over the first course for the first month was Jashobeam the son
of Zabdiel; and in his course were twenty and four thousand. (See RSV). ...
/j/jasho'beam.htm - 6k

Gedolim (1 Occurrence)
... Gedolim (1 Occurrence). Nehemiah 11:14 and their brothers, mighty men of valor,
one hundred twenty-eight; and their overseer was Zabdiel, the son of Haggedolim. ...
/g/gedolim.htm - 6k

Ishbaal (3 Occurrences)
... (BBE). 1 Chronicles 27:2 Over the first division for the first month was Ishbaal,
the son of Zabdiel; and in his division were twenty-four thousand. (BBE). ...
/i/ishbaal.htm - 7k

Resources
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Concordance
Zabdiel (2 Occurrences)

1 Chronicles 27:2
Over the first division for the first month was Jashobeam the son of Zabdiel: and in his division were twenty-four thousand.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV)

Nehemiah 11:14
and their brothers, mighty men of valor, one hundred twenty-eight; and their overseer was Zabdiel, the son of Haggedolim.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV)

Subtopics

Zabdiel

Zabdiel: An Overseer of One-Hundred Twenty Eight Mighty Men of Valor, Who Lived in Jerusalem

Zabdiel: Father of Jashobeam

Related Terms

Zab'di-el (1 Occurrence)

Zabdiel (2 Occurrences)

Zabdi: Son of Asaph
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