Live in harmony with one another. Do not be proud, but enjoy the company of the lowly. Do not be conceited. Sermons
I. GOD HAS MADE MAN A SOCIAL BEING. He is the "God of the families of Israel." The Law commanded convocations, social observances; the people encamped not as individuals, but as households and tribes. Besides the appetites and affections that concern ourselves personally, there are others which respect our fellows and cannot be gratified without their presence. Love, gratitude, pity, all suppose their existent objects, so that the moral constitution of man exhibits the social capacities with which he has been endowed. There is a basis for sympathy in our physical nature. The appearance of one man acts and reacts on his companions. The mirthful induces merriment in the company, and the entrance of a gloomy countenance damps the spirits of a whole party. Infants are quickly affected by the attitude of those near them; and the lower animals are prone to frisk and leap when their masters are glad, and to be depressed by their melancholy. To shut one's self up in solitude, to take no notice of the circumstances of others, is therefore to sin against the laws of our being. II. JESUS CHRIST HAS PROVIDED FOR THESE SOCIAL INSTINCTS IN THE ESTABLISHMENT OF HIS CHURCH. He has instituted a community of believers, united for mutual counsel and support. One by one we resort to the Saviour for individual teaching and healing, but "those that are being saved" are "added to the Church," and the visibility of the fact assists in that redemption from selfishness which is the essence of sin. "Bear ye one another's burdens" is the recognition of our unity. The limb which shares not in the thrill of pain or pleasure is on the way to atrophy, disunion, death. Love and service to the Head of the body bind the members together as an organism, and love ministers to trouble and enhances joy. Such sympathy cannot, however, be restricted to the members of the Church. Family ties lead to efforts for the salvation of outsiders, and a desire for the glory of the Lord and the enlarging usefulness of his kingdom prompts to imitation of his beneficence who came to lighten our woes and to augment our gladness. III. OUR DEVELOPMENT UNTO PERFECTION DEMANDS THE CULTIVATION OF SYMPATHY. It was not "good" for Adam to be alone. A high pitch of civilization cannot be reached or maintained in isolation. Left to ourselves, we grow careless of refinement or progress. To shut ourselves up like flowers that close their petals at the rude blast, to crawl inside our shell, and, closing the aperture, to dwell simply on our own satisfactions and uneasinesses, is the pleading of mistaken self-love that overreaches itself and misses the pure happiness of sharing others' delights and of doing good. Spiritual growth is not attainable any more than physical strength by a life within-doors. Avoid the heat and the icy wind, and health suffers by too-great confinement. What lessons may be learnt from the successes and misfortunes of our neighbours! Their lot may be ours soon; it were well to be wise betimes. To look on others is to gaze at a mirror that reflects our own image. IV. THE FULFILMENT OF THIS PRECEPT WOULD MATERIALLY LIGHTEN THE WRETCHEDNESS OF THE WORLD. The savageness of unrestricted competition vanishes where a due regard is paid to the happiness or suffering of our companions. Nothing like a visit from the employer to the homes of his servants, or a sight by the speculator of the misery his unjust gains have entailed, to abate the fierceness of greed and to remedy grievances and wrongs. The world sorely needs brotherly kindness. Then would men and nations realize that what elevates one raises all, what depresses one truly enriches none. We may note that obedience to the latter clause of the text is perhaps more needful than compliance with the former. The distressed require help, the prosperous can do without it. But any separation of the two duties weakens both. It is not always easy to congratulate a fortunate compeer, any more than to assist the unlucky. No doubt we like to bask in the sunshine, and to withdraw from gloom. But the "elder brother" refused to join in the household felicitations, and the Levite and the Pharisee "passed by" the wounded traveller. Guard against the mere indulgence of passive sympathy. The rejoicing and mourning of the text imply an active sympathy, and action forms habits of good will and benevolence as Butler has described. Copy the Redeemer. No ascetic or misanthrope was he, who multiplied the innocent gaiety of the marriage feast, and mingled his tears with those of the weeping sisters of Lazarus. Even a hearty grasp of the hand adds to joy, and a moistened eye comforts those that mourn. The poorest in point of worldly goods may be rich in God-like sympathy. Many a man has been saved from utter despair by the knowledge that another was interested in his welfare. - S.R.A.
Be of the same mind one towards another. I. WHAT IT IMPLIES.1. One spirit. 2. One aim. 3. One way. II. HOW TO SECURE IT. 1. Suppress ambition. 2. Be condescending to inferiors. 3. Be modest in the expression of your own opinion. (J. Lyth, D.D.) I. WHAT HIGH THINGS?1. Negatively — not the highest or heavenly things (Colossians 3:1-2; Matthew 6:33). 2. Positively — of this world (Jeremiah 45:5). Great — (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) II. HOW NOT MIND THEM? Not so as — 1. To think of them (Psalm 1:2). 2. To desire them (Colossians 3:2; Psalm 73:25). 3. To hope for them. 4. To admire them (Luke 21:5, 6). 5. To labour after them (John 6:27; Matthew 6:33). III. WHY NOT MIND THEM? 1. They are below you. (1) (2) 2. You have higher things to mind (Philippians 3:20). 3. Minding of earth and heaven both is inconsistent (Matthew 6:24; 1 John 2:15). Conclusion: Mind not high things.Consider they are — 1. Uncertain. 2. Inconstant (Proverbs 23:5). 3. Unsatisfying (Ecclesiastes 1:8; Ecclesiastes 4:8). 4. Dangerous (1 Timothy 6:10). 5. Momentary (Luke 12:20). (Bp. Beveridge.) 1. Pride. 2. Assumption. 3. Foolish ambition. II. ITS IMPORTANCE. These evils are — 1. Very offensive to God. 2. A source of misery to ourselves. 3. A cause of serious evil both in the Church and the world. (J. Lyth, D.D.) 1. Humble. 2. Affable. 3. Condescending. II. ITS EXCELLENCIES. It is — 1. Magnanimous. 2. Christlike. III. ITS IMPORTANCE. It is essential to the Christian character. IV. ITS MOTIVES. Differences of condition are accidental, temporal, designed to afford opportunity for the development of this spirit. (J. Lyth, D.D.) (H. A. Page.)Be not wise in your own conceits. — I. AS TO RATIONAL WISDOM OR KNOWLEDGE. 1. Of natural causes. (1) (2) (3) 2. Future events (James 4:13, 14.) (1) (2) 3. The providences of God (Psalm 139:5, 6). (1) (2) 4. The intrigues of state (Proverbs 20:3). 5. The spiritual estate of others (Matthew 7:1). (1) (2) 6. The interpretation of Scripture (Mark 12:24). (1) (2) (3) 7. Determination of theological controversies. 8. Be not then wise in your own conceits. (1) (2) (3) (1) (2) (a) (b) II. AS TO PRACTICAL WISDOM. 1. Wherein? (1) (2) (3) (a) (b) (c) (d) (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) 2. Why not thus conceited of ourselves? (1) (2) (3) 3. Uses: Be not wise in your own conceits. (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 4. Directions. (1) (2) (3) (Bp. Beveridge.) 1. An undue estimate of one's own opinion. 2. The immodest expression of it. II. ITS PREVALENCE. Even among Christian professors. III. ITS ORIGIN. 1. Ignorance. 2. Pride. IV. ITS IMPROPRIETY. 1. It is offensive to others. 2. It destroys unity. 3. It is utterly opposed to the Spirit of Christ. 4. It exposes a man to merited humiliation. (J. Lyth, D.D.) 1. Opinions. 2. Judgment. 3. Plans. II. ITS FOLLY. It assumes — 1. That you have nothing to learn. 2. That you are incapable of error. 3. That you are wiser than everybody else. III. ITS EVIL. 1. It offends others. 2. Generates strife. 3. Is inconsistent with the Christian spirit. (J. Lyth, D.D.) I. THE SPECIAL DANGER CHRISTIANS ARE IN WITH RESPECT TO THIS PRUDENCE. 1. It is the result of a natural instinct. The general source of it is the tendency to make "self" the measure and end of everything. The selfish man is short-sighted and self-opiniated; or he gives undue weight to the maxims of earthly prudence. 2. It is confirmed by the general opinion and practice of men. The proverbs of the world are for the most part mercenary; the moralities of heathen philosophy, so far as practical, are but a refined selfishness. 3. The nobler life of man is thereby prevented. In modern times the recognition of the independence of all nations in regard to the highest interests has been wondrously fruitful. For a man or a nation, therefore, to shut out wilfully the consideration of others, and to "become prudent, merely for or by itself," is for it to lose its place in the commonwealth of knowledge, civilisation, and true progress. 4. The gravest dangers threaten within the sphere of religion. How common is the error "Save yourself" as a religious duty. Let us beware lest we have but exchanged the honest "competition" of the marketplace for a "consecrated selfishness" baptized with the name of Christ! The Gentile converts were in danger of despising the "cast off" Jews, and of thinking the grace of God was henceforth to be their own monopoly. Paul warned them against the error (Romans 11:33-36). Because of similar prejudices, missions to the heathen have been obstructed. Only when we rise to the height of this conception of Christianity can it be a perfect salvation for ourselves as individual Christians. II. HOW THIS DANGER IS TO BE AVERTED. 1. By constant and prayerful study of the Word of God. 2. By considering the examples of holy men, especially of Christ Himself. 3. By remembering that we are all members of the body of Christ, which is His Church. The good of all men is to be sought. Each must labour towards the universal ends of Christ's kingdom as a "member in particular." 4. By giving heed to the voice of God's Spirit within us. It led Peter and Paul to wider fields of usefulness. The "mind of Christ" will ever lead us to deny ourselves, and take up our cross and follow Him. But in so doing we shall discover a Diviner wisdom. In losing our life we shall find it. "Seek ye first the kingdom of God," etc. (St. John A. Frere, M.A.) 5765 attitudes, to people January 16. "Prove what is that Good, and Acceptable and Perfect Will of God" (Rom. xii. 2). July 22. "He that Ministereth Let us Wait on Our Ministering" (Rom. xii. 7). April 6. "As we have Many Members in one Body, So we Being Many are one Body in Christ" (Rom. xii. 4, 5). First Sunday after Epiphany Second Sunday after Epiphany Third Sunday after Epiphany Sunday Before Lent November the Twenty-Eighth How to Fight Evil The Sacrifice of the Body A Triplet of Graces Another Triplet of Graces Still Another Triplet Transfiguration Sober Thinking Still Another Triplet Many and One Grace and Graces Love that Can Hate "Members one of Another. " Constant, Instant, Expectant Jowett -- Apostolic Optimism The True Nonconformist. Second Address. |