Numbers 23:12
New International Version
He answered, “Must I not speak what the LORD puts in my mouth?”

New Living Translation
But Balaam replied, “I will speak only the message that the LORD puts in my mouth.”

English Standard Version
And he answered and said, “Must I not take care to speak what the LORD puts in my mouth?”

Berean Standard Bible
But Balaam replied, “Should I not speak exactly what the LORD puts in my mouth?”

King James Bible
And he answered and said, Must I not take heed to speak that which the LORD hath put in my mouth?

New King James Version
So he answered and said, “Must I not take heed to speak what the LORD has put in my mouth?”

New American Standard Bible
He replied, “Must I not be careful to speak what the LORD puts in my mouth?”

NASB 1995
He replied, “Must I not be careful to speak what the LORD puts in my mouth?”

NASB 1977
And he answered and said, “Must I not be careful to speak what the LORD puts in my mouth?”

Legacy Standard Bible
And he replied, “Must I not be careful to speak what Yahweh puts in my mouth?”

Amplified Bible
Balaam answered, “Must I not be obedient and careful to speak what the LORD has put in my mouth?”

Christian Standard Bible
He answered, “Shouldn’t I say exactly what the LORD puts in my mouth? ”

Holman Christian Standard Bible
He answered, “Shouldn’t I say exactly what the LORD puts in my mouth?”

American Standard Version
And he answered and said, Must I not take heed to speak that which Jehovah putteth in my mouth?

Contemporary English Version
Balaam answered, "I can say only what the LORD tells me."

English Revised Version
And he answered and said, Must I not take heed to speak that which the LORD putteth in my mouth?

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Balaam answered, "I must say what the LORD tells me to say."

Good News Translation
He answered, "I can say only what the LORD tells me to say."

International Standard Version
But in response, Balaam asked, "Shouldn't I be careful to communicate only what the LORD puts in my mouth?"

Majority Standard Bible
But Balaam replied, ?Should I not speak exactly what the LORD puts in my mouth??

NET Bible
Balaam replied, "Must I not be careful to speak what the LORD has put in my mouth?"

New Heart English Bible
He answered and said, "Must I not be careful to speak that which God puts in my mouth?"

Webster's Bible Translation
And he answered and said, Must I not take heed to speak that which the LORD hath put in my mouth?

World English Bible
He answered and said, “Must I not take heed to speak that which Yahweh puts in my mouth?”
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and he answers and says, “That which YHWH puts in my mouth—do I not take heed to speak it?”

Young's Literal Translation
and he answereth and saith, 'That which Jehovah doth put in my mouth -- it do I not take heed to speak?'

Smith's Literal Translation
And he will answer and say, What Jehovah shall put in my mouth shall I not watch, to speak?
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
He answered him: Call I speak any thing else but what the Lord commandeth?

Catholic Public Domain Version
He answered him, “How can I say anything other than what the Lord orders?”

New American Bible
Balaam replied, “Is it not what the LORD puts in my mouth that I take care to repeat?”

New Revised Standard Version
He answered, “Must I not take care to say what the LORD puts into my mouth?”
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And Balaam answered and said, Behold, whatever the LORD puts in my mouth that thing will I speak.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Balaam answered and said, “Behold, whatever LORD JEHOVAH puts in my mouth is what I observe to speak.”
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And he answered and said: 'Must I not take heed to speak that which the LORD putteth in my mouth?'

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And Balaam said to Balac, Whatsoever the Lord shall put into my mouth, shall I not take heed to speak this?

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Balaam's First Oracle
11Then Balak said to Balaam, “What have you done to me? I brought you here to curse my enemies, and behold, you have only blessed them!” 12But Balaam replied, “Should I not speak exactly what the LORD puts in my mouth?”

Cross References
Deuteronomy 18:18-19
I will raise up for them a prophet like you from among their brothers. I will put My words in his mouth, and he will tell them everything I command him. / And I will hold accountable anyone who does not listen to My words that the prophet speaks in My name.

Jeremiah 1:7-9
But the LORD told me: “Do not say, ‘I am only a child.’ For to everyone I send you, you must go, and all that I command you, you must speak. / Do not be afraid of them, for I am with you to deliver you,” declares the LORD. / Then the LORD reached out His hand, touched my mouth, and said to me: “Behold, I have put My words in your mouth.

1 Kings 22:14
But Micaiah said, “As surely as the LORD lives, I will speak whatever the LORD tells me.”

Ezekiel 3:17
“Son of man, I have made you a watchman for the house of Israel. Whenever you hear a word from My mouth, give them a warning from Me.

Amos 3:7-8
Surely the Lord GOD does nothing without revealing His plan to His servants the prophets. / The lion has roared—who will not fear? The Lord GOD has spoken—who will not prophesy?

2 Peter 1:20-21
Above all, you must understand that no prophecy of Scripture comes from one’s own interpretation. / For no such prophecy was ever brought forth by the will of man, but men spoke from God as they were carried along by the Holy Spirit.

Acts 4:19-20
But Peter and John replied, “Judge for yourselves whether it is right in God’s sight to listen to you rather than God. / For we cannot stop speaking about what we have seen and heard.”

Acts 5:29
But Peter and the other apostles replied, “We must obey God rather than men.

Matthew 10:20
For it will not be you speaking, but the Spirit of your Father speaking through you.

John 12:49-50
I have not spoken on My own, but the Father who sent Me has commanded Me what to say and how to say it. / And I know that His command leads to eternal life. So I speak exactly what the Father has told Me to say.”

John 14:10
Do you not believe that I am in the Father and the Father is in Me? The words I say to you, I do not speak on My own. Instead, it is the Father dwelling in Me, performing His works.

John 8:28
So Jesus said, “When you have lifted up the Son of Man, then you will know that I am He, and that I do nothing on My own, but speak exactly what the Father has taught Me.

Isaiah 55:11
so My word that proceeds from My mouth will not return to Me empty, but it will accomplish what I please, and it will prosper where I send it.

Jeremiah 23:28
Let the prophet who has a dream retell it, but let him who has My word speak it truthfully. For what is straw compared to grain?” declares the LORD.

1 Corinthians 9:16
Yet when I preach the gospel, I have no reason to boast, because I am obligated to preach. Woe to me if I do not preach the gospel!


Treasury of Scripture

And he answered and said, Must I not take heed to speak that which the LORD has put in my mouth?

Numbers 23:20,26
Behold, I have received commandment to bless: and he hath blessed; and I cannot reverse it…

Numbers 22:38
And Balaam said unto Balak, Lo, I am come unto thee: have I now any power at all to say any thing? the word that God putteth in my mouth, that shall I speak.

Numbers 24:13
If Balak would give me his house full of silver and gold, I cannot go beyond the commandment of the LORD, to do either good or bad of mine own mind; but what the LORD saith, that will I speak?

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Numbers 23
1. Balak's sacrifices














But Balaam replied
Balaam, a non-Israelite prophet, is a complex figure in the biblical narrative. Known for his ability to bless and curse, he is summoned by Balak, the king of Moab, to curse Israel. Balaam's reply indicates his awareness of the divine authority he is under. This moment highlights the tension between human desires and divine will, a recurring theme in Scripture.

“Should I not speak
This rhetorical question underscores the prophet's obligation to convey only what God commands. It reflects the biblical principle that true prophecy is not subject to personal interpretation or manipulation (2 Peter 1:20-21). Balaam's statement serves as a reminder of the seriousness of speaking on behalf of God.

exactly what the LORD puts in my mouth?”
The phrase emphasizes the accuracy and fidelity required in delivering God's message. It echoes the biblical theme of divine inspiration, where prophets are seen as instruments of God's communication (Jeremiah 1:9). This also foreshadows the New Testament understanding of Jesus as the Word of God, who speaks only what the Father commands (John 12:49-50). Balaam's insistence on speaking only God's words contrasts with his later actions, where he succumbs to greed and leads Israel into sin (Numbers 31:16, Revelation 2:14). This duality in Balaam's character serves as a warning against the dangers of compromising divine truth for personal gain.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Balaam
A non-Israelite prophet or diviner who is summoned by Balak, the king of Moab, to curse the Israelites. Despite his intentions, Balaam is compelled to speak only what God commands.

2. Balak
The king of Moab who fears the Israelites due to their numbers and seeks to weaken them by having Balaam curse them.

3. Moab
A region east of the Dead Sea, whose king, Balak, is threatened by the presence of the Israelites.

4. The LORD (Yahweh)
The God of Israel, who intervenes in Balaam's mission, ensuring that only His words are spoken.

5. Israelites
The people of God, journeying to the Promised Land, whom Balak seeks to curse through Balaam.
Teaching Points
Obedience to God's Word
Balaam's statement underscores the importance of speaking and acting according to God's will, even when it conflicts with personal desires or external pressures.

God's Sovereignty
The account illustrates God's control over events and His ability to use even those outside of His covenant people to accomplish His purposes.

Integrity in Speech
Balaam's experience challenges believers to ensure that their words align with God's truth, emphasizing the power and responsibility of speech.

Divine Intervention
God's intervention in Balaam's mission serves as a reminder that God actively works to protect His people and fulfill His promises.

The Danger of Compromise
Balaam's account warns against the temptation to compromise one's integrity for personal gain or favor with others.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
But [Balaam] replied,
וַיַּ֖עַן (way·ya·‘an)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 6030: To answer, respond

“Should I not
הֲלֹ֗א (hă·lō)
Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808: Not, no

speak
לְדַבֵּֽר׃ (lə·ḏab·bêr)
Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct
Strong's 1696: To arrange, to speak, to subdue

exactly what
אֲשֶׁ֨ר (’ă·šer)
Pronoun - relative
Strong's 834: Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that

the LORD
יְהוָה֙ (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

puts
יָשִׂ֤ים (yā·śîm)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 7760: Put -- to put, place, set

in my mouth?”
בְּפִ֔י (bə·p̄î)
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strong's 6310: The mouth, edge, portion, side, according to


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OT Law: Numbers 23:12 He answered and said Must I not (Nu Num.)
Numbers 23:11
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