Luke 2:32
New International Version
a light for revelation to the Gentiles, and the glory of your people Israel.”

New Living Translation
He is a light to reveal God to the nations, and he is the glory of your people Israel!”

English Standard Version
a light for revelation to the Gentiles, and for glory to your people Israel.”

Berean Standard Bible
a light for revelation to the Gentiles, and for glory to Your people Israel.”

Berean Literal Bible
a light for revelation of the Gentiles, and glory of Your people Israel."

King James Bible
A light to lighten the Gentiles, and the glory of thy people Israel.

New King James Version
A light to bring revelation to the Gentiles, And the glory of Your people Israel.”

New American Standard Bible
A light for revelation for the Gentiles, And the glory of Your people Israel.”

NASB 1995
A LIGHT OF REVELATION TO THE GENTILES, And the glory of Your people Israel.”

NASB 1977
A LIGHT OF REVELATION TO THE GENTILES, And the glory of Thy people Israel.”

Legacy Standard Bible
A LIGHT FOR REVELATION TO THE GENTILES, And for the glory of Your people Israel.”

Amplified Bible
A LIGHT FOR REVELATION TO THE GENTILES [to disclose what was previously unknown], And [to bring] the praise and honor and glory of Your people Israel.”

Christian Standard Bible
a light for revelation to the Gentiles and glory to your people Israel.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
a light for revelation to the Gentiles and glory to Your people Israel.

American Standard Version
A light for revelation to the Gentiles, And the glory of thy people Israel.

Contemporary English Version
Your mighty power is a light for all nations, and it will bring honor to your people Israel."

English Revised Version
A light for revelation to the Gentiles, And the glory of thy people Israel.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
He is a light that will reveal [salvation] to the nations and bring glory to your people Israel."

Good News Translation
A light to reveal your will to the Gentiles and bring glory to your people Israel."

International Standard Version
a light that will reveal salvation to unbelievers and bring glory to your people Israel."

Majority Standard Bible
a light for revelation to the Gentiles, and for glory to Your people Israel.”

NET Bible
a light, for revelation to the Gentiles, and for glory to your people Israel."

New Heart English Bible
a light for revelation to the nations, and the glory of your people Israel."

Webster's Bible Translation
A light to enlighten the Gentiles, and the glory of thy people Israel.

Weymouth New Testament
A light to shine upon the Gentiles, And the glory of Thy people Israel."

World English Bible
a light for revelation to the nations, and the glory of your people Israel.”
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
a light to the uncovering of nations, and the glory of Your people Israel.”

Berean Literal Bible
a light for revelation of the Gentiles, and glory of Your people Israel."

Young's Literal Translation
a light to the uncovering of nations, and the glory of Thy people Israel.'

Smith's Literal Translation
A light for the revelation of the nations, and the glory of thy people Israel.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
A light to the revelation of the Gentiles, and the glory of thy people Israel.

Catholic Public Domain Version
the light of revelation to the nations and the glory of your people Israel.”

New American Bible
a light for revelation to the Gentiles, and glory for your people Israel.”

New Revised Standard Version
a light for revelation to the Gentiles and for glory to your people Israel.”
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
A light for a revelation to the Gentiles, and a glory to your people Israel.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
“The Light for the revelation of the Gentiles and The Glory to your people Israel.”
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
a light for a revelation to the Gentiles, and the glory of thy people Israel.

Godbey New Testament
a light unto the revelation of the Gentiles, and the glory of thy people Israel.

Haweis New Testament
A light to give revelation to the Gentiles, and glory to thy people Israel.

Mace New Testament
and the glory of thy people Israel."

Weymouth New Testament
A light to shine upon the Gentiles, And the glory of Thy people Israel."

Worrell New Testament
a Light for a revelation to the nations, and for a glory of Thy people Israel."

Worsley New Testament
and the glory of thy people Israel."

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Prophecy of Simeon
31which You have prepared in the sight of all people, 32a light for revelation to the Gentiles, and for glory to Your people Israel.” 33The Child’s father and mother were amazed at what was spoken about Him.…

Cross References
Isaiah 42:6
“I, the LORD, have called you for a righteous purpose, and I will take hold of your hand. I will keep you and appoint you to be a covenant for the people and a light to the nations,

Isaiah 49:6
He says: “It is not enough for You to be My Servant, to raise up the tribes of Jacob, and to restore the protected ones of Israel. I will also make You a light for the nations, to bring My salvation to the ends of the earth.”

Isaiah 60:1-3
Arise, shine, for your light has come, and the glory of the LORD rises upon you. / For behold, darkness covers the earth, and thick darkness is over the peoples; but the LORD will rise upon you, and His glory will appear over you. / Nations will come to your light, and kings to the brightness of your dawn.

John 1:4-9
In Him was life, and that life was the light of men. / The Light shines in the darkness, and the darkness has not overcome it. / There came a man who was sent from God. His name was John. ...

Acts 13:47
For this is what the Lord has commanded us: ‘I have made you a light for the Gentiles, to bring salvation to the ends of the earth.’”

Acts 26:23
that the Christ would suffer, and as the first to rise from the dead, would proclaim light to our people and to the Gentiles.”

Matthew 4:16
the people living in darkness have seen a great light; on those living in the land of the shadow of death, a light has dawned.”

John 8:12
Once again, Jesus spoke to the people and said, “I am the light of the world. Whoever follows Me will never walk in the darkness, but will have the light of life.”

John 12:46
I have come into the world as a light, so that no one who believes in Me should remain in darkness.

Isaiah 9:2
The people walking in darkness have seen a great light; on those living in the land of the shadow of death, a light has dawned.

Isaiah 11:10
On that day the Root of Jesse will stand as a banner for the peoples. The nations will seek Him, and His place of rest will be glorious.

Romans 15:8-12
For I tell you that Christ has become a servant of the circumcised on behalf of God’s truth, to confirm the promises made to the patriarchs, / so that the Gentiles may glorify God for His mercy. As it is written: “Therefore I will praise You among the Gentiles; I will sing hymns to Your name.” / Again, it says: “Rejoice, O Gentiles, with His people.” ...

Revelation 21:23-24
And the city has no need of sun or moon to shine on it, because the glory of God illuminates the city, and the Lamb is its lamp. / By its light the nations will walk, and into it the kings of the earth will bring their glory.

Malachi 4:2
“But for you who fear My name, the sun of righteousness will rise with healing in its wings, and you will go out and leap like calves from the stall.

Psalm 98:2-3
The LORD has proclaimed His salvation and revealed His righteousness to the nations. / He has remembered His love and faithfulness to the house of Israel; all the ends of the earth have seen the salvation of our God.


Treasury of Scripture

A light to lighten the Gentiles, and the glory of your people Israel.

light.

Isaiah 9:2
The people that walked in darkness have seen a great light: they that dwell in the land of the shadow of death, upon them hath the light shined.

Isaiah 42:6,7
I the LORD have called thee in righteousness, and will hold thine hand, and will keep thee, and give thee for a covenant of the people, for a light of the Gentiles; …

Isaiah 49:6
And he said, It is a light thing that thou shouldest be my servant to raise up the tribes of Jacob, and to restore the preserved of Israel: I will also give thee for a light to the Gentiles, that thou mayest be my salvation unto the end of the earth.

and.

Psalm 85:9
Surely his salvation is nigh them that fear him; that glory may dwell in our land.

Isaiah 4:2
In that day shall the branch of the LORD be beautiful and glorious, and the fruit of the earth shall be excellent and comely for them that are escaped of Israel.

Isaiah 45:25
In the LORD shall all the seed of Israel be justified, and shall glory.

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Enlighten Gentiles Glory Israel Light Nations Ready Revelation Sight Uncovering
Luke 2
1. Augustus taxes all the Roman empire.
6. The nativity of Jesus.
8. An angel relates it to the shepherds, and many sing praises to God for it.
15. The shepherds glorify God.
21. Jesus is circumcised.
22. Mary purified.
25. Simeon and Anna prophesy of Jesus,
39. who increases in wisdom,
41. questions in the temple with the teachers,
51. and is obedient to his parents.














a light
The phrase "a light" in Luke 2:32 refers to Jesus Christ as the illumination of divine truth and revelation. The Greek word used here is "φῶς" (phōs), which signifies not just physical light but also spiritual enlightenment and understanding. In the context of the Gospel, Jesus is portrayed as the light that dispels the darkness of sin and ignorance. This imagery is consistent with the prophetic writings in Isaiah 9:2, which speak of a great light shining on those living in darkness. The metaphor of light is central to understanding Jesus' mission to reveal God's truth and offer salvation to all humanity.

for revelation
The term "for revelation" comes from the Greek word "ἀποκάλυψις" (apokalypsis), meaning an unveiling or disclosure. In this context, it signifies the unveiling of God's plan of salvation through Jesus Christ. This revelation is not limited to the Jewish people but extends to the Gentiles, indicating the universal scope of Christ's mission. The use of "revelation" underscores the idea that Jesus is the fulfillment of God's promises and the one who makes known the mysteries of God's kingdom to all who seek Him.

to the Gentiles
The phrase "to the Gentiles" highlights the inclusive nature of the Gospel message. The Greek term "ἔθνη" (ethnē) refers to nations or peoples other than the Jewish nation. This is a significant point in Luke's Gospel, as it emphasizes that Jesus' coming is not just for Israel but for all nations. Historically, the Jewish people were seen as God's chosen people, but through Christ, the promise of salvation is extended to all ethnicities and cultures. This reflects the fulfillment of the Abrahamic covenant, where all nations would be blessed through his seed (Genesis 12:3).

and for glory
The word "glory" in this verse is translated from the Greek "δόξα" (doxa), which conveys the idea of honor, splendor, and divine majesty. In the biblical context, glory often refers to the visible manifestation of God's presence and power. Here, it signifies the honor and exaltation that comes to Israel through the Messiah. Jesus, as the promised Savior, brings glory to Israel by fulfilling the prophecies and establishing God's kingdom. This glory is not just a nationalistic pride but a spiritual elevation that comes from being part of God's redemptive plan.

to Your people Israel
The phrase "to Your people Israel" reaffirms God's covenantal relationship with the Jewish people. The Greek word "λαός" (laos) denotes a people or nation, specifically referring to the descendants of Jacob, the patriarch of the twelve tribes of Israel. This highlights the continuity of God's promises to Israel, as Jesus is the long-awaited Messiah who comes to fulfill the Law and the Prophets. While the Gospel is for all, it begins with Israel, God's chosen people, through whom the Savior of the world is revealed. This underscores the faithfulness of God to His promises and the special role of Israel in the history of salvation.

(32) To lighten the Gentiles.--Literally, for a revelation to the Gentiles. The idea is strictly that of the withdrawal of the "veil spread over all nations" of Isaiah 25:7.

The glory of thy people Israel.--Here, again, the language is the natural utterance of the hope of the time, not the after-thought of later years. The Christ whom Israel had rejected was hardly "the glory of the people" when St. Luke wrote his Gospel.



Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
a light
φῶς (phōs)
Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strong's 5457: Light, a source of light, radiance. From an obsolete phao; luminousness.

for
εἰς (eis)
Preposition
Strong's 1519: A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases.

revelation
ἀποκάλυψιν (apokalypsin)
Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strong's 602: An unveiling, uncovering, revealing, revelation. From apokalupto; disclosure.

to [the] Gentiles,
ἐθνῶν (ethnōn)
Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural
Strong's 1484: Probably from etho; a race, i.e. A tribe; specially, a foreign one.

and
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

for glory
δόξαν (doxan)
Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strong's 1391: From the base of dokeo; glory, in a wide application.

to Your
σου (sou)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular
Strong's 4771: You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.

people
λαοῦ (laou)
Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strong's 2992: Apparently a primary word; a people.

Israel.”
Ἰσραήλ (Israēl)
Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strong's 2474: Of Hebrew origin; Israel, the adopted name of Jacob, including his descendants.


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