Leviticus 14:53
New International Version
Then he is to release the live bird in the open fields outside the town. In this way he will make atonement for the house, and it will be clean.”

New Living Translation
he will release the live bird in the open fields outside the town. Through this process, the priest will purify the house, and it will be ceremonially clean.

English Standard Version
And he shall let the live bird go out of the city into the open country. So he shall make atonement for the house, and it shall be clean.”

Berean Standard Bible
Finally, he is to release the live bird into the open fields outside the city. In this way he will make atonement for the house, and it will be clean.

King James Bible
But he shall let go the living bird out of the city into the open fields, and make an atonement for the house: and it shall be clean.

New King James Version
Then he shall let the living bird loose outside the city in the open field, and make atonement for the house, and it shall be clean.

New American Standard Bible
However, he shall let the live bird go free outside the city into the open field. So he shall make atonement for the house, and it will be clean.”

NASB 1995
“However, he shall let the live bird go free outside the city into the open field. So he shall make atonement for the house, and it will be clean.”

NASB 1977
“However, he shall let the live bird go free outside the city into the open field. So he shall make atonement for the house, and it shall be clean.”

Legacy Standard Bible
However, he shall let the live bird go free outside the city into the open field. So he shall make atonement for the house, and it will be clean.”

Amplified Bible
But he shall let the live bird go free outside the city into the open field. So he shall make atonement for the house, and it will be clean.”

Christian Standard Bible
Then he is to release the live bird into the open countryside outside the city. In this way he will make atonement for the house, and it will be clean.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Then he is to release the live bird into the open countryside outside the city. In this way he will make atonement for the house, and it will be clean.”

American Standard Version
but he shall let go the living bird out of the city into the open field: so shall he make atonement for the house; and it shall be clean.

Contemporary English Version
Finally, he will release the bird and let it fly away, ending the ceremony for purifying the house.

English Revised Version
but he shall let go the living bird out of the city into the open field: so shall he make atonement for the house: and it shall be clean.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Then he will let the living bird fly from the city into the open country. He will make peace with the LORD for the house, and it will be clean.

Good News Translation
Then he shall let the live bird fly away outside the city over the open fields. In this way he shall perform the ritual of purification for the house, and it will be ritually clean.

International Standard Version
Then he is to send the bird away, outside the city, facing the fields, to make atonement for the house. Then it is to be considered clean.

Majority Standard Bible
Finally, he is to release the live bird into the open fields outside the city. In this way he will make atonement for the house, and it will be clean.

NET Bible
and he is to send the live bird away outside the city into the open countryside. So he is to make atonement for the house and it will be clean.

New Heart English Bible
but he shall let the living bird go out of the city into the open field. So shall he make atonement for the house; and it shall be clean."

Webster's Bible Translation
But he shall let go the living bird out of the city into the open fields, and make an atonement for the house: and it shall be clean.

World English Bible
but he shall let the living bird go out of the city into the open field. So shall he make atonement for the house; and it shall be clean.”
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and he has sent the living bird away to the outside of the city to the face of the field, and has made atonement for the house, and it has been clean.

Young's Literal Translation
and he hath sent away the living bird unto the outside of the city unto the face of the field, and hath made atonement for the house, and it hath been clean.

Smith's Literal Translation
And he sent away the living bird without the city to the face of the field, and he expiated for the house: and it was clean.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And when he hath let go the sparrow to fly freely away into the field, he shall pray for the house, and it shall be rightly cleansed.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And when he has released the sparrow to fly freely away into the field, he shall pray for the house, and it shall be justly cleansed.

New American Bible
He shall then let the living bird fly away over the countryside outside the city. Thus he shall make atonement for the house, and it will be clean.

New Revised Standard Version
and he shall let the living bird go out of the city into the open field; so he shall make atonement for the house, and it shall be clean.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
But he shall let the live bird fly out of the town into the open field and make an atonement for the house; and it shall be clean.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And the living bird shall fly outside of the town before the face of the field and shall atone for the house and it shall be clean.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
But he shall let go the living bird out of the city into the open field; so shall he make atonement for the house; and it shall be clean.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And he shall let the living bird go out of the city into the field, and shall make atonement for the house, and it shall be clean.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Cleansing a Home
52And he shall cleanse the house with the bird’s blood, the fresh water, the live bird, the cedar wood, the hyssop, and the scarlet yarn. 53Finally, he is to release the live bird into the open fields outside the city. In this way he will make atonement for the house, and it will be clean. 54This is the law for any infectious skin disease, for a scaly outbreak,…

Cross References
Hebrews 9:22
According to the law, in fact, nearly everything must be purified with blood, and without the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness.

Matthew 8:4
Then Jesus instructed him, “See that you don’t tell anyone. But go, show yourself to the priest and offer the gift prescribed by Moses, as a testimony to them.”

Mark 1:44
“See that you don’t tell anyone. But go, show yourself to the priest and present the offering Moses prescribed for your cleansing, as a testimony to them.”

Luke 5:14
“Do not tell anyone,” Jesus instructed him. “But go, show yourself to the priest and present the offering Moses prescribed for your cleansing, as a testimony to them.”

Hebrews 10:1-4
For the law is only a shadow of the good things to come, not the realities themselves. It can never, by the same sacrifices offered year after year, make perfect those who draw near to worship. / If it could, would not the offerings have ceased? For the worshipers would have been cleansed once for all, and would no longer have felt the guilt of their sins. / Instead, those sacrifices are an annual reminder of sins, ...

Romans 3:25
God presented Him as an atoning sacrifice in His blood through faith, in order to demonstrate His righteousness, because in His forbearance He had passed over the sins committed beforehand.

1 John 1:7
But if we walk in the light as He is in the light, we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus His Son cleanses us from all sin.

Ephesians 1:7
In Him we have redemption through His blood, the forgiveness of our trespasses, according to the riches of His grace

Colossians 1:20
and through Him to reconcile to Himself all things, whether things on earth or things in heaven, by making peace through the blood of His cross.

1 Peter 1:18-19
For you know that it was not with perishable things such as silver or gold that you were redeemed from the empty way of life you inherited from your forefathers, / but with the precious blood of Christ, a lamb without blemish or spot.

Numbers 19:2-9
“This is the statute of the law that the LORD has commanded: Instruct the Israelites to bring you an unblemished red heifer that has no defect and has never been placed under a yoke. / Give it to Eleazar the priest, and he will have it brought outside the camp and slaughtered in his presence. / Eleazar the priest is to take some of its blood on his finger and sprinkle it seven times toward the front of the Tent of Meeting. ...

2 Chronicles 29:24
And the priests slaughtered the goats and put their blood on the altar for a sin offering, to make atonement for all Israel, because the king had ordered the burnt offering and the sin offering for all Israel.

Psalm 51:7
Purify me with hyssop, and I will be clean; wash me, and I will be whiter than snow.

Isaiah 1:18
“Come now, let us reason together,” says the LORD. “Though your sins are like scarlet, they will be as white as snow; though they are as red as crimson, they will become like wool.

Ezekiel 36:25
I will also sprinkle clean water on you, and you will be clean. I will cleanse you from all your impurities and all your idols.


Treasury of Scripture

But he shall let go the living bird out of the city into the open fields, and make an atonement for the house: and it shall be clean.

Leviticus 14:20
And the priest shall offer the burnt offering and the meat offering upon the altar: and the priest shall make an atonement for him, and he shall be clean.

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Leviticus 14
1. The rites and sacrifices in cleansing the leper
33. The signs of leprosy in a house
48. The cleansing of that house














Finally, he is to release the live bird into the open fields outside the city.
This phrase concludes the purification ritual for a house afflicted with mildew, as described in Leviticus 14. The release of the live bird symbolizes the removal of impurity and sin, akin to the scapegoat ritual on the Day of Atonement (Leviticus 16:10). The open fields represent freedom and the complete separation of the impurity from the community. This act signifies the restoration of the house to a state of purity, reflecting God's desire for holiness among His people. The use of birds in this ritual parallels the earlier cleansing of a person with a skin disease (Leviticus 14:4-7), emphasizing the consistency of God's laws in dealing with impurity.

In this way he will make atonement for the house,
Atonement here involves a ritualistic cleansing, signifying the removal of defilement and the restoration of the house to a state of holiness. The concept of atonement is central to the sacrificial system, pointing to the need for reconciliation between God and His people. This ritual underscores the seriousness of sin and impurity, even in inanimate objects like houses, and the necessity of divine intervention for cleansing. The priest acts as a mediator, foreshadowing the ultimate mediation of Jesus Christ, who provides atonement for humanity's sins (Hebrews 9:11-14).

and it will be clean.
The declaration of cleanliness signifies the completion of the purification process. In the cultural and historical context of ancient Israel, cleanliness was not merely physical but also spiritual, allowing the people to maintain a covenant relationship with God. This ritual reflects the broader biblical theme of God's holiness and the requirement for His people to be holy (Leviticus 11:44-45). The cleansing of the house serves as a metaphor for the cleansing of the heart, pointing to the New Testament teaching that believers are temples of the Holy Spirit (1 Corinthians 6:19).

Persons / Places / Events
1. Priest
The priest is the central figure in the purification process, responsible for performing the rituals and declaring the house clean.

2. Live Bird
Represents the element of life and freedom, symbolizing the removal of impurity and the restoration of purity.

3. Open Field
The place where the live bird is released, symbolizing the removal of impurity from the community.

4. House
Represents the dwelling place of individuals, which can become unclean and in need of purification.

5. City
The community context in which the purification takes place, emphasizing the communal aspect of purity and holiness.
Teaching Points
Symbolism of Purification
The release of the live bird symbolizes the complete removal of impurity, reminding us of the thoroughness of God's cleansing power.

Role of the Priest
The priest's role in the purification process points to the mediating work of Christ, our High Priest, who intercedes for us.

Community and Holiness
The purification of the house within the city underscores the importance of communal holiness and the impact of individual impurity on the community.

Spiritual Cleansing
Just as the house needed physical cleansing, we need spiritual cleansing from sin, which is available through Christ.

Freedom in Christ
The release of the bird into the open field symbolizes the freedom we have in Christ, free from the bondage of sin and impurity.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Finally, he is to release
וְשִׁלַּ֞ח (wə·šil·laḥ)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 7971: To send away, for, out

the live
הַֽחַיָּ֛ה (ha·ḥay·yāh)
Article | Adjective - feminine singular
Strong's 2416: Alive, raw, fresh, strong, life

bird
הַצִּפֹּ֧ר (haṣ·ṣip·pōr)
Article | Noun - common singular
Strong's 6833: A little bird

into
אֶל־ (’el-)
Preposition
Strong's 413: Near, with, among, to

the open
פְּנֵ֣י (pə·nê)
Noun - common plural construct
Strong's 6440: The face

fields
הַשָּׂדֶ֑ה (haś·śā·ḏeh)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 7704: Field, land

outside
מִח֥וּץ (mi·ḥūṣ)
Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 2351: Separate by a, wall, outside, outdoors

the city.
לָעִ֖יר (lā·‘îr)
Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 5892: Excitement

In this way he will make atonement
וְכִפֶּ֥ר (wə·ḵip·per)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 3722: To cover, to expiate, condone, to placate, cancel

for
עַל־ (‘al-)
Preposition
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

the house,
הַבַּ֖יִת (hab·ba·yiṯ)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 1004: A house

and it will be clean.
וְטָהֵֽר׃ (wə·ṭā·hêr)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 2891: To be clean or pure


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OT Law: Leviticus 14:53 But he shall let the living bird (Le Lv Lev.)
Leviticus 14:52
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