5080. nadach
Strong's Lexicon
nadach: To drive away, scatter, banish, thrust out

Original Word: נָדַח
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: nadach
Pronunciation: naw-dakh'
Phonetic Spelling: (naw-dakh')
Definition: To drive away, scatter, banish, thrust out
Meaning: to push off

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G1287 (διασκορπίζω, diaskorpizō) - to scatter, disperse

- G1544 (ἐκβάλλω, ekballō) - to cast out, drive out

Usage: The Hebrew verb "nadach" primarily conveys the action of driving away or scattering. It is often used in the context of exile or banishment, where individuals or groups are forcibly removed from their land or community. The term can also imply a sense of being led astray or seduced into idolatry or sin.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israel, the concept of being driven away or exiled was a significant theme, especially in the context of the covenant relationship between God and His people. Disobedience to God's commandments often resulted in the threat or reality of exile, as seen in the Babylonian captivity. The idea of scattering also reflects the agrarian society of ancient Israel, where scattering could refer to the dispersal of seeds or flocks.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. root
Definition
to impel, thrust, banish
NASB Translation
banish (1), banished (3), banished one (3), bring down (1), dispersed (1), drawn away (2), drive (3), driven (11), driven away (5), hunted (1), led...astray (1), outcast (2), outcasts (6), scatter (1), scattered (4), seduce (2), seduced (1), seduces (1), straying away (1), swinging (1), swings (1), thrust (1), thrust down (1), will not be cast out (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[נָדַח] verb impel, thrust, banish (especially Deuteronomy, Jeremiah and later) (Late Hebrew id., beguile, Hiph, Niph`al; Aramaic נְדַח (rare) = Biblical Hebrew; Ethiopic ; thrust; Arabic is drive a ship to shore); —

Qal Imperfect יִדַּח 2 Samuel 14:14; Infinitive לִנְדֹּחַ Deuteronomy 20:19; — transitive

1 impel (i.e. wield) an axe, followed byעַלֿ Deuteronomy 20:19;

2 thrust away, banish followed byמִןֿ 2 Samuel 14:14.

Niph`al Perfect3feminine singular נִדְּחָה Job 6:13, etc.; (Imperfect יִדַּ֫חוּ Jeremiah 23:12 see דחח); Participle נִדָּח 2 Samuel 14:14; נִדָּחָה Micah 4:6 2t.; נִדַּ֫חַת Ezekiel 34:4,16, etc. On נִדְחֵי Isaiah 11:12; Isaiah 56:8; Psalm 147:2 see Ki Köi. 317; —

1 be impelled: וְנִדְּחָה יָרוֺ בַּגַּרְוֶן be impelled with the axe Deuteronomy 19:5.

2 be thrust out, banished: of dispersion in exile, followed by שָׁם Jeremiah 40:12; Jeremiah 43:5 ("" שׁוּב); followed by לִפְנֵי Jeremiah 49:5 ("" קִבֵּץ); compare also figurative תֻּשִׁיָּה נִדְּחָה מִמֶּנִּי Job 6:13 is banished from me, i.e. is non-existent; especially Participle banished one(s), outcast(s), as accusative of congnate meaning with verb with נָדַח2Samuel 14:14; with קִבֵּץ Micah 4:6; Deuteronomy 30:4; Zephaniah 3:19; Nehemiah 1:9; יִשִׂרָאֵל ׳נ, with אָסַף Isaiah 11:12 ("" נְפֻצוֺת יְקַבֵּץ); with קִבֵּץ Isaiah 56:8; with כִּנֵּס Psalm 147:2; with הֵשִׁיב 2 Samuel 14:13; Ezekiel 34:4,16 (both "" אֹבֵד); with בּוֺא Isaiah 27:13 ("" id.); see also Isaiah 16:3,4; Jeremiah 49:36; outcast = neglected one, figurative of Zion Jeremiah 30:17 ("" דֹּרֵשׁ אֵין לָהּ).

3 driven away (from herd, i.e.) straying Deuteronomy 22:1.

4 thrust away, aside from ׳י to idiolatry Deuteronomy 4:19; Deuteronomy 30:17 (followed by וְהִשְׁתַּחֲוָה).

Pu`al Participle אֲקֵלָה מְנֻדָּח Isaiah 8:22 thrust into darkness.

Hiph`il Perfect וְהִדִּיחַ consecutive 2 Samuel 15:14; הִדַּ֫חְתִּי Jeremiah 23:3; Jeremiah 29:14, etc.; Imperfect suffix וַיַּדַּח2Chronicles 21:11 + 2 Kings 17:21 Qr; וַיַּדִּ֫יחוּ Deuteronomy 13:14, etc.; Imperative suffix הַדִּיחֵ֫מוֺ Psalm 5:11; Infinitive הַדִּיחַ Psalm 62:5, etc.; —

1 thrust, move, impel, figurative, object רָעָה 2 Samuel 15:14 (followed by עַלֿ.

2 thrust out, banish, especially of exile, subject ׳י, with accusative followed by שָׁ֫מָּה Deuteronomy 30:1; Jeremiah 46:28; Jeremiah 16:15 ("" הֶעֱלָה); followed by שָׁם Jeremiah 8:3; Jeremiah 24:9; Jeremiah 29:18; Daniel 9:7 + Ezekiel 4:13 (omitted by ᵐ5 Co); Jeremiah 23:3 ("" קִבֵּץ), Jeremiah 23:8 ("" הֶעֱלָה, הֵבִיא) Jeremiah 29:14 ("" קִבֵּץ, הֵשֹׁיב), so Jeremiah 32:37; also Jeremiah 27:10 ("" הַרְחִיק), Jeremiah 27:15 ("" אָבַד), compare Jeremiah 23:2 (Judah under figure of flock, subject evil shepherd, "" הֵפִיץ), Jeremiah 50:17 (Israel as sheep, subject enemies as lions); of driving out priests 2 Chronicles 13:9; invader Joel 2:20 (followed by אֶלֿ); wicked Psalm 5:11 ("" הַאֲשִׁימֵם); good man from his eminence Psalm 62:5 (followed by מִן).

3 thrust away, aside, from ׳י to idolatry, with accusative, Deuteronomy 13:14; followed by מִןהַֿדֶּרֶךְ Deuteronomy 13:6; ׳מֵעַל י Deuteronomy 13:11; ׳מֵאַחֲרֵי י 2 Kings 17:21 Qr (Kt see נדא); compare 2 Chronicles 21:11 ("" הִזְנָה).

4 compel, force, subject adulteress (by flattery), followed by accusative Proverbs 7:21 ("" הִטָּה).

Hoph`al Participle מֻדָּח chased, hunted, ׳צְבִי מ Isaiah 13:14, simile of fugitive Babylonians.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
banish, bring, cast down out, chase, compel, draw away, drive away, out,

A primitive root; to push off; used in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively (to expel, mislead, strike, inflict, etc.) -- banish, bring, cast down (out), chase, compel, draw away, drive (away, out, quite), fetch a stroke, force, go away, outcast, thrust away (out), withdraw.

Forms and Transliterations
אַדִּיחֵ֖ם אַדִּיחֵ֥ם אדיחם הִדִּ֑יחוּ הִדִּיחֲךָ֛ הִדִּיחָ֖ם הִדַּ֥חְתִּי הִדַּ֧חְתִּי הִדַּחְתִּ֖ים הִדַּחְתִּ֣יךָ הִדַּחְתִּ֣ים הִדַּחְתִּ֥ים הִדַּחְתֶּם֙ הִדַּחְתָּ֣ם הַדִּיחִ֤י הַדִּיחֵ֑מוֹ הַנִּדַּ֙חַת֙ הַנִּדַּ֣חַת הדחתי הדחתיך הדחתים הדחתם הדיחו הדיחי הדיחך הדיחם הדיחמו הנדחת וְהִדִּ֤יחַ וְהִדַּחְתִּ֥י וְהִדַּחְתִּיו֮ וְהַנִּדָּחִ֖ים וְהַנִּדָּחָ֖ה וְהַנִּדָּחָה֙ וְנִדְּחָ֨ה וְנִדַּחְתֶּם֙ וְנִדַּחְתָּ֗ וְנִדַּחְתָּ֛ וַיַּדִּ֛יחוּ וַיַּדַּ֖ח וַתַּדִּח֔וּם והדחתי והדחתיו והדיח והנדחה והנדחים וידח וידיחו ונדחה ונדחת ונדחתם ותדחום יִדַּ֥ח ידח לְהַדִּֽיחֲךָ֙ לְהַדִּיחַ֮ לִנְדֹּ֤חַ להדיח להדיחך לנדח מְנֻדָּֽח׃ מֻדָּ֔ח מדח מנדח׃ נִֽדַּחֲךָ֖ נִֽדַּחֲכֶ֜ם נִדְּחֵ֥י נִדְּחָ֥ה נִדְּחֽוֹ׃ נִדְּחוּ־ נִדָּֽח׃ נִדָּחִ֔ים נִדָּחַ֔י נִדָּחָה֙ נדח׃ נדחה נדחו־ נדחו׃ נדחי נדחים נדחך נדחכם תַּדִּיחֶֽנּוּ׃ תדיחנו׃ ’ad·dî·ḥêm ’addîḥêm addiChem had·dî·ḥê·mōw had·dî·ḥî haddiChemov haddiChi haddîḥêmōw haddîḥî han·nid·da·ḥaṯ hannidDachat hanniddaḥaṯ hid·daḥ·tām hid·daḥ·tem hid·daḥ·tî hid·daḥ·tî·ḵā hid·daḥ·tîm hid·dî·ḥă·ḵā hid·dî·ḥām hid·dî·ḥū hiddachTam hiddachTem hidDachti hiddachTicha hiddachTim hiddaḥtām hiddaḥtem hiddaḥtî hiddaḥtîḵā hiddaḥtîm hiddichaCha hiddiCham hidDichu hiddîḥăḵā hiddîḥām hiddîḥū lə·had·dî·aḥ lə·had·dî·ḥă·ḵā lehaddiaCh ləhaddîaḥ lehaddichaCha ləhaddîḥăḵā lin·dō·aḥ linDoach lindōaḥ mə·nud·dāḥ menudDach mənuddāḥ mud·dāḥ mudDach muddāḥ nid·da·ḥă·ḵā nid·da·ḥă·ḵem nid·dā·ḥāh nid·dā·ḥay nid·dā·ḥîm nid·dāḥ nid·də·ḥāh nid·də·ḥê nid·də·ḥōw nid·də·ḥū- nidDach niddachaCha niddachaChem niddaChah niddaChai niddaChim niddāḥ niddāḥāh niddaḥăḵā niddaḥăḵem niddāḥay niddāḥîm niddeChah niddeChei niddeCho niddechu niddəḥāh niddəḥê niddəḥōw niddəḥū- tad·dî·ḥen·nū taddiChennu taddîḥennū vaiyadDach vaiyadDichu vattaddiChum vehanniddaChah vehanniddaChim vehiddachTi vehiddachTiv vehidDiach veniddachTa veniddachTem veniddeChah wat·tad·di·ḥūm wattaddiḥūm way·yad·daḥ way·yad·dî·ḥū wayyaddaḥ wayyaddîḥū wə·han·nid·dā·ḥāh wə·han·nid·dā·ḥîm wə·hid·daḥ·tî wə·hid·daḥ·tîw wə·hid·dî·aḥ wə·nid·daḥ·tā wə·nid·daḥ·tem wə·nid·də·ḥāh wəhanniddāḥāh wəhanniddāḥîm wəhiddaḥtî wəhiddaḥtîw wəhiddîaḥ wəniddaḥtā wəniddaḥtem wəniddəḥāh yid·daḥ yidDach yiddaḥ
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Deuteronomy 4:19
HEB: צְבָ֣א הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְנִדַּחְתָּ֛ וְהִשְׁתַּחֲוִ֥יתָ לָהֶ֖ם
NAS: of heaven, and be drawn away and worship
KJV: of heaven, shouldest be driven to worship
INT: the host of heaven and be drawn and worship and serve

Deuteronomy 13:5
HEB: מִבֵּ֣ית עֲבָדִ֔ים לְהַדִּֽיחֲךָ֙ מִן־ הַדֶּ֔רֶךְ
NAS: of slavery, to seduce you from the way
KJV: of bondage, to thrust thee out of the way
INT: the house of slavery to seduce from the way

Deuteronomy 13:10
HEB: כִּ֣י בִקֵּ֗שׁ לְהַדִּֽיחֲךָ֙ מֵעַל֙ יְהוָ֣ה
NAS: he has sought to seduce you from the LORD
KJV: because he hath sought to thrust thee away from the LORD
INT: because has sought to seduce from the LORD

Deuteronomy 13:13
HEB: בְלִיַּ֙עַל֙ מִקִּרְבֶּ֔ךָ וַיַּדִּ֛יחוּ אֶת־ יֹשְׁבֵ֥י
NAS: out from among you and have seduced the inhabitants
KJV: from among you, and have withdrawn the inhabitants
INT: worthless among seduced the inhabitants of their city

Deuteronomy 19:5
HEB: לַחְטֹ֣ב עֵצִים֒ וְנִדְּחָ֨ה יָד֤וֹ בַגַּרְזֶן֙
NAS: and his hand swings the axe
KJV: and his hand fetcheth a stroke with the axe
INT: to cut wood swings and his hand the axe

Deuteronomy 20:19
HEB: אֶת־ עֵצָהּ֙ לִנְדֹּ֤חַ עָלָיו֙ גַּרְזֶ֔ן
NAS: its trees by swinging an axe
KJV: the trees thereof by forcing an axe
INT: destroy trees swinging against an axe

Deuteronomy 22:1
HEB: אֶת־ שֵׂיוֹ֙ נִדָּחִ֔ים וְהִתְעַלַּמְתָּ֖ מֵהֶ֑ם
NAS: his sheep straying away, and pay no attention
KJV: or his sheep go astray, and hide
INT: or his sheep straying and pay you

Deuteronomy 30:1
HEB: הַגּוֹיִ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֧ר הִדִּיחֲךָ֛ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ
NAS: the LORD your God has banished you,
KJV: thy God hath driven thee,
INT: nations which has banished the LORD your God

Deuteronomy 30:4
HEB: אִם־ יִהְיֶ֥ה נִֽדַּחֲךָ֖ בִּקְצֵ֣ה הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם
NAS: If your outcasts are at the ends
KJV: If [any] of thine be driven out unto the outmost
INT: If become your outcasts the ends of the earth

Deuteronomy 30:17
HEB: וְלֹ֣א תִשְׁמָ֑ע וְנִדַּחְתָּ֗ וְהִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִ֛יתָ לֵאלֹהִ֥ים
NAS: and you will not obey, but are drawn away and worship
KJV: so that thou wilt not hear, but shalt be drawn away, and worship
INT: and you will not obey are drawn and worship gods

2 Samuel 14:13
HEB: הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ אֶֽת־ נִדְּחֽוֹ׃
NAS: does not bring back his banished one.
KJV: doth not fetch home again his banished.
INT: bring the king his banished

2 Samuel 14:14
HEB: מַֽחֲשָׁב֔וֹת לְבִלְתִּ֛י יִדַּ֥ח מִמֶּ֖נּוּ נִדָּֽח׃
NAS: ways so that the banished one will not be cast
KJV: means, that his banished be not expelled
INT: ways that the banished at one

2 Samuel 14:14
HEB: יִדַּ֥ח מִמֶּ֖נּוּ נִדָּֽח׃
NAS: so that the banished one will not be cast out from him.
KJV: that his banished be not expelled from him.
INT: the banished at one

2 Samuel 15:14
HEB: יְמַהֵ֤ר וְהִשִּׂגָ֙נוּ֙ וְהִדִּ֤יחַ עָלֵ֙ינוּ֙ אֶת־
NAS: us quickly and bring down calamity
KJV: us suddenly, and bring evil
INT: quickly will overtake and bring and evil

2 Chronicles 13:9
HEB: הֲלֹ֤א הִדַּחְתֶּם֙ אֶת־ כֹּהֲנֵ֣י
NAS: Have you not driven out the priests
KJV: Have ye not cast out the priests
INT: no driven the priests of the LORD

2 Chronicles 21:11
HEB: יֹשְׁבֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם וַיַּדַּ֖ח אֶת־ יְהוּדָֽה׃
NAS: to play the harlot and led Judah
KJV: to commit fornication, and compelled Judah
INT: the inhabitants of Jerusalem and led Judah

Nehemiah 1:9
HEB: אִם־ יִהְיֶ֨ה נִֽדַּחֲכֶ֜ם בִּקְצֵ֤ה הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙
NAS: them, though those of you who have been scattered were in the most remote part
KJV: and do them; though there were of you cast out unto the uttermost part
INT: though become have been scattered the most of the heavens

Job 6:13
HEB: בִ֑י וְ֝תֻשִׁיָּ֗ה נִדְּחָ֥ה מִמֶּֽנִּי׃
NAS: is not within me, And that deliverance is driven from me?
KJV: in me? and is wisdom driven quite from me?
INT: my help deliverance is driven For

Psalm 5:10
HEB: בְּרֹ֣ב פִּ֭שְׁעֵיהֶם הַדִּיחֵ֑מוֹ כִּי־ מָ֥רוּ
NAS: of their transgressions thrust them out, For they are rebellious
KJV: by their own counsels; cast them out in the multitude
INT: the multitude of their transgressions thrust for are rebellious

Psalm 62:4
HEB: מִשְּׂאֵת֨וֹ ׀ יָעֲצ֣וּ לְהַדִּיחַ֮ יִרְצ֪וּ כָ֫זָ֥ב
NAS: only to thrust him down from his high position;
KJV: They only consult to cast [him] down from his excellency:
INT: his high have counseled to thrust delight falsehood

Proverbs 7:21
HEB: בְּחֵ֥לֶק שְׂ֝פָתֶ֗יהָ תַּדִּיחֶֽנּוּ׃
NAS: lips she seduces him.
KJV: of her lips she forced him.
INT: the flattering lips seduces

Isaiah 8:22
HEB: צוּקָ֔ה וַאֲפֵלָ֖ה מְנֻדָּֽח׃
NAS: of anguish; and [they will be] driven away into darkness.
KJV: of anguish; and [they shall be] driven to darkness.
INT: of anguish darkness driven

Isaiah 13:14
HEB: וְהָיָה֙ כִּצְבִ֣י מֻדָּ֔ח וּכְצֹ֖אן וְאֵ֣ין
NAS: And it will be that like a hunted gazelle,
KJV: And it shall be as the chased roe,
INT: become gazelle A hunted sheep none

Isaiah 16:3
HEB: צָהֳרָ֑יִם סַתְּרִי֙ נִדָּחִ֔ים נֹדֵ֖ד אַל־
NAS: Hide the outcasts, do not betray
KJV: hide the outcasts; bewray
INT: noon Hide the outcasts the fugitive not

Isaiah 16:4
HEB: יָג֤וּרוּ בָךְ֙ נִדָּחַ֔י מוֹאָ֛ב הֱוִי־
NAS: Let the outcasts of Moab stay
KJV: Let mine outcasts dwell
INT: stay the outcasts of Moab be

51 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 5080
51 Occurrences


’ad·dî·ḥêm — 2 Occ.
had·dî·ḥê·mōw — 1 Occ.
had·dî·ḥî — 1 Occ.
han·nid·da·ḥaṯ — 2 Occ.
hid·daḥ·tām — 1 Occ.
hid·daḥ·tem — 1 Occ.
hid·daḥ·tî — 2 Occ.
hid·daḥ·tî·ḵā — 1 Occ.
hid·daḥ·tîm — 4 Occ.
hid·dî·ḥă·ḵā — 1 Occ.
hid·dî·ḥām — 1 Occ.
hid·dî·ḥū — 1 Occ.
lə·had·dî·aḥ — 1 Occ.
lə·had·dî·ḥă·ḵā — 2 Occ.
lin·dō·aḥ — 1 Occ.
mə·nud·dāḥ — 1 Occ.
mud·dāḥ — 1 Occ.
nid·dāḥ — 1 Occ.
nid·da·ḥă·ḵā — 1 Occ.
nid·da·ḥă·ḵem — 1 Occ.
nid·dā·ḥāh — 1 Occ.
nid·dā·ḥay — 1 Occ.
nid·dā·ḥîm — 2 Occ.
nid·də·ḥāh — 1 Occ.
nid·də·ḥê — 1 Occ.
nid·də·ḥōw — 1 Occ.
nid·də·ḥū- — 2 Occ.
tad·dî·ḥen·nū — 1 Occ.
way·yad·daḥ — 1 Occ.
way·yad·dî·ḥū — 1 Occ.
wat·tad·di·ḥūm — 1 Occ.
wə·han·nid·dā·ḥāh — 2 Occ.
wə·han·nid·dā·ḥîm — 1 Occ.
wə·hid·daḥ·tî — 1 Occ.
wə·hid·daḥ·tîw — 1 Occ.
wə·hid·dî·aḥ — 1 Occ.
wə·nid·daḥ·tā — 2 Occ.
wə·nid·daḥ·tem — 1 Occ.
wə·nid·də·ḥāh — 1 Occ.
yid·daḥ — 1 Occ.















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