Amos 5:7
New International Version
There are those who turn justice into bitterness and cast righteousness to the ground.

New Living Translation
You twist justice, making it a bitter pill for the oppressed. You treat the righteous like dirt.

English Standard Version
O you who turn justice to wormwood and cast down righteousness to the earth!

Berean Standard Bible
There are those who turn justice into wormwood and cast righteousness to the ground.

King James Bible
Ye who turn judgment to wormwood, and leave off righteousness in the earth,

New King James Version
You who turn justice to wormwood, And lay righteousness to rest in the earth!”

New American Standard Bible
For those who turn justice into wormwood, And throw righteousness to the earth.”

NASB 1995
For those who turn justice into wormwood And cast righteousness down to the earth.”

NASB 1977
For those who turn justice into wormwood And cast righteousness down to the earth.”

Legacy Standard Bible
For those who overturn justice into wormwood And put righteousness down to the earth.”

Amplified Bible
For those [shall be consumed] who turn justice into wormwood (bitterness) And cast righteousness down to the earth.”

Christian Standard Bible
Those who turn justice into wormwood also throw righteousness to the ground.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Those who turn justice into wormwood throw righteousness to the ground.

American Standard Version
Ye who turn justice to wormwood, and cast down righteousness to the earth,

Contemporary English Version
You people are doomed! You twist the truth and trample on justice.

English Revised Version
Ye who turn judgment to wormwood, and cast down righteousness to the earth;

GOD'S WORD® Translation
You, Israel, turn justice into poison and throw righteousness on the ground.

Good News Translation
You are doomed, you that twist justice and cheat people out of their rights!

International Standard Version
Those of you who are making justice taste bitter, and who have thrown righteousness to the ground:

Majority Standard Bible
There are those who turn justice into wormwood and cast righteousness to the ground.

NET Bible
The Israelites turn justice into bitterness; they throw what is fair and right to the ground.

New Heart English Bible
You who turn justice to wormwood, and cast down righteousness to the earth:

Webster's Bible Translation
Ye who turn judgment to wormwood, and leave off righteousness on the earth,

World English Bible
You who turn justice to wormwood, and cast down righteousness to the earth!
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
You who are turning judgment to wormwood, "" And have put down righteousness to the earth!”

Young's Literal Translation
Ye who are turning to wormwood judgment, And righteousness to the earth have put down,

Smith's Literal Translation
Turning judgment to wormwood and they put down justice in the earth.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
You that turn judgment into wormwood, and forsake justice in the land,

Catholic Public Domain Version
You turn judgment into wormwood, and you abandon justice on earth.

New American Bible
The one who made the Pleiades and Orion, who turns darkness into dawn, and darkens day into night; Who summons the waters of the sea, and pours them out on the surface of the earth;

New Revised Standard Version
Ah, you that turn justice to wormwood, and bring righteousness to the ground!
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
You who turn justice into bitterness, and lower righteousness to the ground,

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
They who overturn judgment to rebellion and righteousness to the ground
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Ye who turn judgment to wormwood, And cast righteousness to the ground;

Brenton Septuagint Translation
It is he that executes judgment in the height above, and he has established justice on the earth:

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
A Call to Repentance
6Seek the LORD and live, or He will sweep like fire through the house of Joseph; it will devour everything, with no one at Bethel to extinguish it. 7There are those who turn justice into wormwood and cast righteousness to the ground. 8He who made the Pleiades and Orion, who turns darkness into dawn and darkens day into night, who summons the waters of the sea and pours them over the face of the earth—the LORD is His name—…

Cross References
Isaiah 5:20
Woe to those who call evil good and good evil, who turn darkness to light and light to darkness, who replace bitter with sweet and sweet with bitter.

Micah 3:9
Now hear this, O leaders of the house of Jacob and rulers of the house of Israel, who despise justice and pervert all that is right,

Isaiah 59:14
So justice is turned away, and righteousness stands at a distance. For truth has stumbled in the public square, and honesty cannot enter.

Jeremiah 23:14
And among the prophets of Jerusalem I have seen a horrible thing: They commit adultery and walk in lies. They strengthen the hands of evildoers, so that no one turns his back on wickedness. They are all like Sodom to Me; the people of Jerusalem are like Gomorrah.”

Hosea 10:4
They speak mere words; with false oaths they make covenants. So judgment springs up like poisonous weeds in the furrows of a field.

Habakkuk 1:4
Therefore the law is paralyzed, and justice never goes forth. For the wicked hem in the righteous, so that justice is perverted.

Isaiah 1:21
See how the faithful city has become a harlot! She once was full of justice; righteousness resided within her, but now only murderers!

Isaiah 10:1-2
Woe to those who enact unjust statutes and issue oppressive decrees, / to deprive the poor of fair treatment and withhold justice from the oppressed of My people, to make widows their prey and orphans their plunder.

Jeremiah 5:28
They have grown fat and sleek, and have excelled in the deeds of the wicked. They have not taken up the cause of the fatherless, that they might prosper; nor have they defended the rights of the needy.

Ezekiel 22:29
The people of the land have practiced extortion and committed robbery. They have oppressed the poor and needy and have exploited the foreign resident without justice.

Matthew 23:23
Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You pay tithes of mint, dill, and cumin. But you have disregarded the weightier matters of the law: justice, mercy, and faithfulness. You should have practiced the latter, without neglecting the former.

Luke 11:42
Woe to you Pharisees! For you pay tithes of mint, rue, and every herb, but you disregard justice and the love of God. You should have practiced the latter without neglecting the former.

Romans 1:18
The wrath of God is being revealed from heaven against all the godlessness and wickedness of men who suppress the truth by their wickedness.

Romans 2:8
But for those who are self-seeking and who reject the truth and follow wickedness, there will be wrath and anger.

James 2:6
But you have dishonored the poor. Is it not the rich who oppress you and drag you into court?


Treasury of Scripture

You who turn judgment to wormwood, and leave off righteousness in the earth,

turn.

Amos 5:11,12
Forasmuch therefore as your treading is upon the poor, and ye take from him burdens of wheat: ye have built houses of hewn stone, but ye shall not dwell in them; ye have planted pleasant vineyards, but ye shall not drink wine of them…

Amos 6:12
Shall horses run upon the rock? will one plow there with oxen? for ye have turned judgment into gall, and the fruit of righteousness into hemlock:

Deuteronomy 29:18
Lest there should be among you man, or woman, or family, or tribe, whose heart turneth away this day from the LORD our God, to go and serve the gods of these nations; lest there should be among you a root that beareth gall and wormwood;

leave.

Psalm 36:3
The words of his mouth are iniquity and deceit: he hath left off to be wise, and to do good.

Psalm 125:5
As for such as turn aside unto their crooked ways, the LORD shall lead them forth with the workers of iniquity: but peace shall be upon Israel.

Ezekiel 3:20
Again, When a righteous man doth turn from his righteousness, and commit iniquity, and I lay a stumblingblock before him, he shall die: because thou hast not given him warning, he shall die in his sin, and his righteousness which he hath done shall not be remembered; but his blood will I require at thine hand.

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Bitter Bitterness Cast Crushing Earth Ground Judging Judgment Justice Leave Righteousness Turn Turning Work Wormwood
Amos 5
1. A lamentation for Israel.
4. An exhortation to repentance.
21. God rejects their hypocritical service.














You who turn
This phrase addresses the people directly, indicating a deliberate action. The Hebrew root for "turn" is "הָפַךְ" (haphak), which means to overturn or transform. This suggests a willful distortion of what is right and just. Historically, this reflects the societal corruption in Israel, where leaders and judges were perverting justice for personal gain.

justice
The Hebrew word for justice is "מִשְׁפָּט" (mishpat), which encompasses not only legal judgments but also the broader concept of moral and ethical rightness. In the context of ancient Israel, justice was a foundational principle of the covenant community, reflecting God's character and His expectations for His people.

into wormwood
"Wormwood" is translated from the Hebrew "לַעֲנָה" (la'anah), a bitter plant often associated with sorrow and calamity. This metaphor indicates that justice, which should be sweet and life-giving, has been corrupted into something bitter and harmful. The imagery of wormwood would resonate with the Israelites, as it was a common symbol of divine judgment and bitterness in the Old Testament.

and cast
The Hebrew root "שָׁלַךְ" (shalak) means to throw or hurl with force. This conveys a sense of disdain and rejection, emphasizing the active and intentional nature of the people's actions against righteousness. It suggests a complete disregard for what is holy and just.

righteousness
The word "righteousness" comes from the Hebrew "צְדָקָה" (tsedaqah), which refers to right relationships and ethical conduct according to God's standards. In the biblical context, righteousness is not merely personal piety but involves social justice and fairness, reflecting God's covenantal faithfulness.

to the ground
This phrase implies a degradation or devaluation of righteousness. The ground, or "אֶרֶץ" (eretz) in Hebrew, often symbolizes the lowest point or a place of humiliation. By casting righteousness to the ground, the people of Israel were not only neglecting God's commands but actively debasing them, leading to societal decay.

(7) Is placed after Amos 5:9 by Ewald, since Amos 5:7-8 stand in the Heb. without any connecting-link. The holy thing "judgment" is perverted into the bitter thing "wormwood," that which is execrated.

Leave off.--Or rather, cast down righteousness to the earth, i.e., by false judgments and unjust decrees. Pusey sees here the analogue of the humiliation of the Holy One by wicked hands, when He was crowned with thorns, and fell beneath His cross.

Verse 7. - The prophet brings out the con-trust between Israel's moral corruption and God's omnipotence. Ye who turn judgment to wormwood. As Jerome puts it," Converterunt dulcedinem judicii in absinthii amaritudinem," "They turned the sweetness of judgment into the bitterness of absinth" (comp. Amos 6:12). Who make judgment the occasion of the bitterest injustice. There is no syntactical connection between this verse and the last, but virtually we may append it to "seek the Lord." It would sound in people's ears as a reminiscence of Deuteronomy 29:18, 20. The LXX. reads, ὁ ποιῶν εἰς ὕψος κρίμα. "that executeth judgment in the height," referring the sentence to the Lord, or else taking laanah, "wormwood," in a metaphorical sense, as elsewhere they translate it by ἀνάγκη πικρία, ὀδύνη (Deuteronomy 29:18; Proverbs 5:4; Jeremiah 9:15; Jeremiah 23:15). The name "wormwood" is applied to all the plants of the genus that grow in Palestine the taste of which was proverbially bitter. And leave off righteousness in the earth; rather, cast down righteousness to the earth (as Isaiah 28:2), despise it and trample it underfoot (comp. Daniel 8:12). This is Israel's practice; and yet God, as the next verse shows, is almighty, and has power to punish. Righteousness includes all transactions between man and man. The LXX. (still referring the subject to the Lord), καὶ δικαιοσύνην εἰς γῆν ἔθηκεν, "and he established righteousness on earth."

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
You who turn
הַהֹפְכִ֥ים (ha·hō·p̄ə·ḵîm)
Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural
Strong's 2015: To turn about, over, to change, overturn, return, pervert

justice
מִשְׁפָּ֑ט (miš·pāṭ)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4941: A verdict, a sentence, formal decree, divine law, penalty, justice, privilege, style

into wormwood
לְלַעֲנָ֖ה (lə·la·‘ă·nāh)
Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 3939: Wormwood

and cast
הִנִּֽיחוּ׃ (hin·nî·ḥū)
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 3240: Bestow, cast down, lay down, up, leave off, let alone remain, pacify, place,

righteousness
וּצְדָקָ֖ה (ū·ṣə·ḏā·qāh)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 6666: Rightness, subjectively, objectively

to the ground—
לָאָ֥רֶץ (lā·’ā·reṣ)
Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 776: Earth, land


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OT Prophets: Amos 5:7 You who turn justice to wormwood (Amo. Am)
Amos 5:6
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