2 Samuel 22:1
New International Version
David sang to the LORD the words of this song when the LORD delivered him from the hand of all his enemies and from the hand of Saul.

New Living Translation
David sang this song to the LORD on the day the LORD rescued him from all his enemies and from Saul.

English Standard Version
And David spoke to the LORD the words of this song on the day when the LORD delivered him from the hand of all his enemies, and from the hand of Saul.

Berean Standard Bible
And David sang this song to the LORD on the day the LORD had delivered him from the hand of all his enemies and from the hand of Saul.

King James Bible
And David spake unto the LORD the words of this song in the day that the LORD had delivered him out of the hand of all his enemies, and out of the hand of Saul:

New King James Version
Then David spoke to the LORD the words of this song, on the day when the LORD had delivered him from the hand of all his enemies, and from the hand of Saul.

New American Standard Bible
Now David spoke the words of this song to the LORD on the day that the LORD had saved him from the hand of all his enemies and from the hand of Saul.

NASB 1995
And David spoke the words of this song to the LORD in the day that the LORD delivered him from the hand of all his enemies and from the hand of Saul.

NASB 1977
And David spoke the words of this song to the LORD in the day that the LORD delivered him from the hand of all his enemies and from the hand of Saul.

Legacy Standard Bible
And David spoke to Yahweh the words of this song in the day that Yahweh delivered him from the hand of all his enemies and from the hand of Saul.

Amplified Bible
David spoke the words of this song to the LORD when the LORD rescued him from the hands of all his enemies and from the hand of Saul.

Christian Standard Bible
David spoke the words of this song to the LORD on the day the LORD rescued him from the grasp of all his enemies and from the grasp of Saul.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
David spoke the words of this song to the LORD on the day the LORD rescued him from the hand of all his enemies and from the hand of Saul.

American Standard Version
And David spake unto Jehovah the words of this song in the day that Jehovah delivered him out of the hand of all his enemies, and out of the hand of Saul:

Contemporary English Version
David sang a song to the LORD after the LORD had rescued him from his enemies, especially Saul. These are the words to David's song:

English Revised Version
And David spake unto the LORD the words of this song in the day that the LORD delivered him out of the hand of all his enemies, and out of the hand of Saul:

GOD'S WORD® Translation
David sang this song to the LORD when the LORD rescued him from all his enemies, especially from Saul.

Good News Translation
When the LORD saved David from Saul and his other enemies, David sang this song to the LORD:

International Standard Version
David composed the words of this song to the LORD the very day the LORD delivered him from the domination of all of his enemies, including from Saul's hands.

Majority Standard Bible
And David sang this song to the LORD on the day the LORD had delivered him from the hand of all his enemies and from the hand of Saul.

NET Bible
David sang to the LORD the words of this song when the LORD rescued him from the power of all his enemies, including Saul.

New Heart English Bible
David spoke to the LORD the words of this song in the day that the LORD delivered him out of the hand of all his enemies, and out of the hand of Saul:

Webster's Bible Translation
And David spoke to the LORD the words of this song in the day that the LORD had delivered him from the hand of all his enemies, and from the hand of Saul:

World English Bible
David spoke to Yahweh the words of this song in the day that Yahweh delivered him out of the hand of all his enemies, and out of the hand of Saul,
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And David speaks the words of this song to YHWH in the day YHWH has delivered him out of the hand of all his enemies, and out of the hand of Saul,

Young's Literal Translation
And David speaketh to Jehovah the words of this song in the day Jehovah hath delivered him out of the hand of all his enemies, and out of the hand of Saul,

Smith's Literal Translation
And David will speak to Jehovah the words of this song in the day Jehovah delivered him from the hand of all his enemies, and from the hand of Saul:
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And David spoke to the Lord the words of this canticle, in the day that the Lord delivered him out of the hand of all his enemies, and out of the hand of Saul,

Catholic Public Domain Version
And David spoke to the Lord the words of this verse, in the day that the Lord freed him from the hand of all his enemies and from the hand of Saul.

New American Bible
David proclaimed the words of this song to the LORD when the LORD had rescued him from the grasp of all his enemies and from the grasp of Saul.

New Revised Standard Version
David spoke to the LORD the words of this song on the day when the LORD delivered him from the hand of all his enemies, and from the hand of Saul.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
AND David spoke to the LORD the words of this song on the day that the LORD had delivered him out of the hand of all his enemies and out of the hand of Saul;

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And David spoke to LORD JEHOVAH the words of this song on the day that LORD JEHOVAH saved him from the hand of his enemies and from the hand of Shaul
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And David spoke unto the LORD the words of this song in the day that the LORD delivered him out of the hand of all his enemies, and out of the hand of Saul;

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And David spoke to the Lord the words of this song, in the day in which the Lord rescued him out of the hand of all his enemies, and out of the hand of Saul.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
David's Song of Deliverance
1And David sang this song to the LORD on the day the LORD had delivered him from the hand of all his enemies and from the hand of Saul. 2He said: “The LORD is my rock, my fortress, and my deliverer.…

Cross References
Psalm 18:1-50
For the choirmaster. Of David the servant of the LORD, who sang this song to the LORD on the day the LORD had delivered him from the hand of all his enemies and from the hand of Saul. He said: I love You, O LORD, my strength. / The LORD is my rock, my fortress, and my deliverer. My God is my rock, in whom I take refuge, my shield, and the horn of my salvation, my stronghold. / I will call upon the LORD, who is worthy to be praised; so shall I be saved from my enemies. ...

Exodus 15:1-21
Then Moses and the Israelites sang this song to the LORD: “I will sing to the LORD, for He is highly exalted. The horse and rider He has thrown into the sea. / The LORD is my strength and my song, and He has become my salvation. He is my God, and I will praise Him, my father’s God, and I will exalt Him. / The LORD is a warrior, the LORD is His name. ...

Judges 5:1-31
On that day Deborah and Barak son of Abinoam sang this song: / “When the princes take the lead in Israel, when the people volunteer, bless the LORD. / Listen, O kings! Give ear, O princes! I will sing to the LORD; I will sing praise to the LORD, the God of Israel. ...

Psalm 144:1-2
Of David. Blessed be the LORD, my Rock, who trains my hands for war, my fingers for battle. / He is my steadfast love and my fortress, my stronghold and my deliverer. He is my shield, in whom I take refuge, who subdues peoples under me.

Psalm 116:1-2
I love the LORD, for He has heard my voice—my appeal for mercy. / Because He has inclined His ear to me, I will call on Him as long as I live.

Psalm 34:1-4
Of David, when he pretended to be insane before Abimelech, so that the king drove him away. I will bless the LORD at all times; His praise will always be on my lips. / My soul boasts in the LORD; let the oppressed hear and rejoice. / Magnify the LORD with me; let us exalt His name together. ...

Psalm 40:1-3
For the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. I waited patiently for the LORD; He inclined to me and heard my cry. / He lifted me up from the pit of despair, out of the miry clay; He set my feet upon a rock, and made my footsteps firm. / He put a new song in my mouth, a hymn of praise to our God. Many will see and fear and put their trust in the LORD.

Psalm 103:1-5
Of David. Bless the LORD, O my soul; all that is within me, bless His holy name. / Bless the LORD, O my soul, and do not forget all His kind deeds— / He who forgives all your iniquities and heals all your diseases, ...

Psalm 138:1-3
Of David. I give You thanks with all my heart; before the gods I sing Your praises. / I bow down toward Your holy temple and give thanks to Your name for Your loving devotion and Your faithfulness; You have exalted Your name and Your word above all else. / On the day I called, You answered me; You emboldened me and strengthened my soul.

Isaiah 12:1-6
In that day you will say: “O LORD, I will praise You. Although You were angry with me, Your anger has turned away, and You have comforted me. / Surely God is my salvation; I will trust and not be afraid. For the LORD GOD is my strength and my song, and He also has become my salvation.” / With joy you will draw water from the springs of salvation, ...

Isaiah 25:1-5
O LORD, You are my God! I will exalt You; I will praise Your name. For You have worked wonders—plans formed long ago—in perfect faithfulness. / Indeed, You have made the city a heap of rubble, the fortified town a ruin. The fortress of strangers is a city no more; it will never be rebuilt. / Therefore, a strong people will honor You. The cities of ruthless nations will revere You. ...

Isaiah 26:1-4
In that day this song will be sung in the land of Judah: We have a strong city; salvation is established as its walls and ramparts. / Open the gates so a righteous nation may enter—one that remains faithful. / You will keep in perfect peace the steadfast of mind, because he trusts in You. ...

Habakkuk 3:1-19
This is a prayer of Habakkuk the prophet, according to Shigionoth: / O LORD, I have heard the report of You; I stand in awe, O LORD, of Your deeds. Revive them in these years; make them known in these years. In Your wrath, remember mercy! / God came from Teman, and the Holy One from Mount Paran. Selah His glory covered the heavens, and His praise filled the earth. ...

Luke 1:46-55
Then Mary said: “My soul magnifies the Lord, / and my spirit rejoices in God my Savior! / For He has looked with favor on the humble state of His servant. From now on all generations will call me blessed. ...

Luke 1:67-79
Then his father Zechariah was filled with the Holy Spirit and prophesied: / “Blessed be the Lord, the God of Israel, because He has visited and redeemed His people. / He has raised up a horn of salvation for us in the house of His servant David, ...


Treasury of Scripture

And David spoke to the LORD the words of this song in the day that the LORD had delivered him out of the hand of all his enemies, and out of the hand of Saul:

David

Psalm 50:14
Offer unto God thanksgiving; and pay thy vows unto the most High:

Psalm 103:1-6
A Psalm of David. Bless the LORD, O my soul: and all that is within me, bless his holy name…

Psalm 116:1
I love the LORD, because he hath heard my voice and my supplications.

words

Exodus 15:1
Then sang Moses and the children of Israel this song unto the LORD, and spake, saying, I will sing unto the LORD, for he hath triumphed gloriously: the horse and his rider hath he thrown into the sea.

Judges 5:1
Then sang Deborah and Barak the son of Abinoam on that day, saying,

in

2 Samuel 22:49
And that bringeth me forth from mine enemies: thou also hast lifted me up on high above them that rose up against me: thou hast delivered me from the violent man.

Psalm 18:1
To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David, the servant of the LORD, who spake unto the LORD the words of this song in the day that the LORD delivered him from the hand of all his enemies, and from the hand of Saul: And he said, I will love thee, O LORD, my strength.

Psalm 34:19
Many are the afflictions of the righteous: but the LORD delivereth him out of them all.

and out

1 Samuel 23:14
And David abode in the wilderness in strong holds, and remained in a mountain in the wilderness of Ziph. And Saul sought him every day, but God delivered him not into his hand.

1 Samuel 24:15
The LORD therefore be judge, and judge between me and thee, and see, and plead my cause, and deliver me out of thine hand.

1 Samuel 25:29
Yet a man is risen to pursue thee, and to seek thy soul: but the soul of my lord shall be bound in the bundle of life with the LORD thy God; and the souls of thine enemies, them shall he sling out, as out of the middle of a sling.

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2 Samuel 22
1. David's psalm of thanksgiving for God's deliverance and blessings














David sang this song
The phrase "David sang this song" introduces us to a moment of profound personal expression and worship. The Hebrew root for "sang" is "שִׁיר" (shir), which implies not just singing but a form of musical storytelling. David, known as the "sweet psalmist of Israel" (2 Samuel 23:1), often used music to convey his deepest emotions and experiences. This act of singing is a testament to the power of music in worship and its ability to communicate the heart's deepest gratitude and reliance on God.

to the LORD
The phrase "to the LORD" signifies the direction and purpose of David's song. The Hebrew name used here is "יהוה" (YHWH), the covenant name of God, emphasizing a personal and relational aspect of worship. David's song is not merely a public declaration but an intimate offering to the God who has been his refuge and strength. This highlights the importance of directing our praise and thanksgiving to God, acknowledging His sovereignty and faithfulness in our lives.

on the day
The phrase "on the day" marks a specific moment in time, underscoring the immediacy and relevance of David's response to God's deliverance. It suggests that worship and gratitude should be timely and spontaneous, arising naturally from our experiences of God's intervention in our lives. This immediacy reflects a heart attuned to God's actions and a readiness to acknowledge His hand in our circumstances.

the LORD had delivered him
The phrase "the LORD had delivered him" speaks to the central theme of divine rescue and salvation. The Hebrew root "נצל" (natsal) means to snatch away, rescue, or save, indicating a powerful act of deliverance. This underscores the belief in God's active involvement in the lives of His people, providing protection and deliverance from peril. It is a reminder of God's faithfulness and His ability to save us from our adversaries.

from the hand of all his enemies
The phrase "from the hand of all his enemies" highlights the comprehensive nature of God's deliverance. The "hand" symbolizes power and control, and being delivered from the "hand" of enemies signifies liberation from their power and influence. This reflects the biblical theme of God as a warrior who fights on behalf of His people, ensuring their victory over all forms of opposition.

and from the hand of Saul
The phrase "and from the hand of Saul" personalizes the deliverance, pointing to a specific adversary in David's life. Saul, the first king of Israel, became an enemy to David due to jealousy and fear. This deliverance from Saul is significant as it marks a turning point in David's life, transitioning from a fugitive to a king. It serves as a reminder that God is able to deliver us from even the most personal and persistent threats, bringing us into the fullness of His promises.

Verse 1. - David spake. The introduction was probably written by the prophet who compiled the Books of Samuel. The scribe who collected the Book of Psalms would be a priest, and he has repeated it with one or two additions, the most important of which is that the psalm was written "by David the servant of Jehovah." This title; meaning the minister or vicegerent of Jehovah, is one so high that it would certainly not have been given to David in his lifetime; nor was it even until Moses was dead that he was honoured with this rank (Deuteronomy 34:5). But what was David's right to this title, which put him on a level with Moses? It was this: In adding to the sacrificial ritual enacted by Moses a daily service in the temple of sacred minstrelsy and songs, David was acting with higher powers than were ever exercised by any other person. For though, as we have seen, Samuel was the originator of these services in his schools, yet. there is a wide difference between private and public services; and David made his anthems part of the national liturgy. But it would only be when the halo of long use had gathered round his holy psalmody that David would be placed on in equality with Moses, and his authority a institute a new ritual for the nation be recognized.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
David
דָּוִד֙ (dā·wiḏ)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 1732: David -- perhaps 'beloved one', a son of Jesse

sang
וַיְדַבֵּ֤ר (way·ḏab·bêr)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1696: To arrange, to speak, to subdue

this
הַזֹּ֑את (haz·zōṯ)
Article | Pronoun - feminine singular
Strong's 2063: Hereby in it, likewise, the one other, same, she, so much, such deed, that,

song
הַשִּׁירָ֣ה (haš·šî·rāh)
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 7892: A song, singing

to the LORD
לַֽיהוָ֔ה (Yah·weh)
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

on the day
בְּיוֹם֩ (bə·yō·wm)
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3117: A day

the LORD
יְהוָ֥ה (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

delivered
הִצִּ֨יל (hiṣ·ṣîl)
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 5337: To strip, plunder, deliver oneself, be delivered, snatch away, deliver

him
אֹת֛וֹ (’ō·ṯōw)
Direct object marker | third person masculine singular
Strong's 853: Untranslatable mark of the accusative case

from the hand
מִכַּ֥ף (mik·kap̄)
Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 3709: Hollow or flat of the hand, palm, sole (of the foot), a pan

of all
כָּל־ (kāl-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

his enemies
אֹיְבָ֖יו (’ō·yə·ḇāw)
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 341: Hating, an adversary

and from the hand
וּמִכַּ֥ף (ū·mik·kap̄)
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 3709: Hollow or flat of the hand, palm, sole (of the foot), a pan

of Saul.
שָׁאֽוּל׃ (šā·’ūl)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 7586: Saul -- first king of Israel, also an Edomite and two Israelites


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OT History: 2 Samuel 22:1 David spoke to Yahweh the words (2Sa iiSam 2 Sam ii sam)
2 Samuel 21:22
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