2 Chronicles 5:14
New International Version
and the priests could not perform their service because of the cloud, for the glory of the LORD filled the temple of God.

New Living Translation
The priests could not continue their service because of the cloud, for the glorious presence of the LORD filled the Temple of God.

English Standard Version
so that the priests could not stand to minister because of the cloud, for the glory of the LORD filled the house of God.

Berean Standard Bible
so that the priests could not stand there to minister because of the cloud. For the glory of the LORD filled the house of God.

King James Bible
So that the priests could not stand to minister by reason of the cloud: for the glory of the LORD had filled the house of God.

New King James Version
so that the priests could not continue ministering because of the cloud; for the glory of the LORD filled the house of God.

New American Standard Bible
so that the priests could not rise to minister because of the cloud, for the glory of the LORD filled the house of God.

NASB 1995
so that the priests could not stand to minister because of the cloud, for the glory of the LORD filled the house of God.

NASB 1977
so that the priests could not stand to minister because of the cloud, for the glory of the LORD filled the house of God.

Legacy Standard Bible
so that the priests could not stand to minister because of the cloud, for the glory of Yahweh filled the house of God.

Amplified Bible
so that the priests could not remain standing to minister because of the cloud; for the glory and brilliance of the LORD filled the house of God.

Christian Standard Bible
And because of the cloud, the priests were not able to continue ministering, for the glory of the LORD filled God’s temple.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
And because of the cloud, the priests were not able to continue ministering, for the glory of the LORD filled God’s temple.

American Standard Version
so that the priests could not stand to minister by reason of the cloud: for the glory of Jehovah filled the house of God.

Contemporary English Version
The LORD's glory was in that cloud, and the light from it was so bright that the priests could not stay inside to do their work.

English Revised Version
so that the priests could not stand to minister by reason of the cloud: for the glory of the LORD filled the house of God.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The priests couldn't serve because of the cloud. The LORD's glory filled God's temple.

International Standard Version
and the priests were unable to complete their duties because of the cloud, since the glory of the LORD had filled God's Temple.

Majority Standard Bible
so that the priests could not stand there to minister because of the cloud. For the glory of the LORD filled the house of God.

NET Bible
The priests could not carry out their duties because of the cloud; the LORD's splendor filled God's temple.

New Heart English Bible
so that the priests could not stand to minister by reason of the cloud: for the glory of the LORD filled God's house.

Webster's Bible Translation
So that the priests could not stand to minister by reason of the cloud: for the glory of the LORD had filled the house of God.

World English Bible
so that the priests could not stand to minister by reason of the cloud; for Yahweh’s glory filled God’s house.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and the priests have not been able to stand to minister from the presence of the cloud, for the glory of YHWH has filled the house of God.

Young's Literal Translation
and the priests have not been able to stand to minister from the presence of the cloud, for the honour of Jehovah hath filled the house of God.

Smith's Literal Translation
And the priests were not able to stand to serve from the face of the cloud, for the glory of Jehovah filled the house of God.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Nor could the priests stand and minister by reason of the cloud. For the glory of the Lord had filled the house of God.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Neither were the priests able to stand and to minister, because of the cloud. For the glory of the Lord had filled the house of God.

New American Bible
The priests could no longer minister because of the cloud, since the glory of the LORD had filled the house of God.

New Revised Standard Version
so that the priests could not stand to minister because of the cloud; for the glory of the LORD filled the house of God.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
So that the priests could not stand to minister because of the cloud; for the house of the LORD was filled with the brightness of his glory.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And the Priests were unable to stand and to minister from before the cloud, because the house of LORD JEHOVAH was filled with the brightness of his Shechinah.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
so that the priests could not stand to minister by reason of the cloud; for the glory of the LORD filled the house of God.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And the priests could not stand to minister because of the cloud: for the glory of the Lord filled the house of God.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
God's Glory Fills the Temple
13The trumpeters and singers joined together to praise and thank the LORD with one voice. They lifted up their voices, accompanied by trumpets, cymbals, and musical instruments, in praise to the LORD: “For He is good; His loving devotion endures forever.” And the temple, the house of the LORD, was filled with a cloud 14so that the priests could not stand there to minister because of the cloud; for the glory of the LORD filled the house of God.

Cross References
1 Kings 8:10-11
And when the priests came out of the Holy Place, the cloud filled the house of the LORD / so that the priests could not stand there to minister because of the cloud. For the glory of the LORD filled the house of the LORD.

Exodus 40:34-35
Then the cloud covered the Tent of Meeting, and the glory of the LORD filled the tabernacle. / Moses was unable to enter the Tent of Meeting because the cloud had settled on it, and the glory of the LORD filled the tabernacle.

Ezekiel 10:4
Then the glory of the LORD rose from above the cherubim and stood over the threshold of the temple. The temple was filled with the cloud, and the court was filled with the brightness of the glory of the LORD.

Isaiah 6:4
At the sound of their voices the doorposts and thresholds shook, and the temple was filled with smoke.

Revelation 15:8
And the temple was filled with smoke from the glory of God and from His power; and no one could enter the temple until the seven plagues of the seven angels were completed.

Acts 2:2-4
Suddenly a sound like a mighty rushing wind came from heaven and filled the whole house where they were sitting. / They saw tongues like flames of fire that separated and came to rest on each of them. / And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues as the Spirit enabled them.

Matthew 17:5
While Peter was still speaking, a bright cloud enveloped them, and a voice from the cloud said, “This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased. Listen to Him!”

Luke 9:34-35
While Peter was speaking, a cloud appeared and enveloped them, and they were afraid as they entered the cloud. / And a voice came from the cloud, saying, “This is My Son, whom I have chosen. Listen to Him!”

Exodus 19:18
Mount Sinai was completely enveloped in smoke, because the LORD had descended on it in fire. And the smoke rose like the smoke of a furnace, and the whole mountain quaked violently.

Numbers 9:15-16
On the day that the tabernacle, the Tent of the Testimony, was set up, the cloud covered it and appeared like fire above the tabernacle from evening until morning. / It remained that way continually; the cloud would cover the tabernacle by day, and at night it would appear like fire.

1 Samuel 4:21-22
And she named the boy Ichabod, saying, “The glory has departed from Israel,” because the ark of God had been captured and her father-in-law and her husband had been killed. / “The glory has departed from Israel,” she said, “for the ark of God has been captured.”

Psalm 18:11
He made darkness His hiding place, and storm clouds a canopy around Him.

Isaiah 4:5
Then the LORD will create over all of Mount Zion and over her assemblies a cloud of smoke by day and a glowing flame of fire by night. For over all the glory there will be a canopy,

Ezekiel 43:5
Then the Spirit lifted me up and brought me into the inner court, and the glory of the LORD filled the temple.

Revelation 11:19
Then the temple of God in heaven was opened, and the ark of His covenant appeared in His temple. And there were flashes of lightning, rumblings, peals of thunder, an earthquake, and a great hailstorm.


Treasury of Scripture

So that the priests could not stand to minister by reason of the cloud: for the glory of the LORD had filled the house of God.

the priests

2 Chronicles 7:2
And the priests could not enter into the house of the LORD, because the glory of the LORD had filled the LORD'S house.

1 Timothy 6:16
Who only hath immortality, dwelling in the light which no man can approach unto; whom no man hath seen, nor can see: to whom be honour and power everlasting. Amen.

the glory

Exodus 40:35
And Moses was not able to enter into the tent of the congregation, because the cloud abode thereon, and the glory of the LORD filled the tabernacle.

Isaiah 6:1-4
In the year that king Uzziah died I saw also the Lord sitting upon a throne, high and lifted up, and his train filled the temple…

Ezekiel 10:4
Then the glory of the LORD went up from the cherub, and stood over the threshold of the house; and the house was filled with the cloud, and the court was full of the brightness of the LORD'S glory.

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2 Chronicles 5
1. The dedicated treasures
2. The solemn induction of the ark into the oracle
11. God being praised, gives a visible sign of his favor














so that the priests could not stand there to minister
This phrase highlights the overwhelming presence of God that rendered the priests unable to perform their duties. The Hebrew word for "stand" (עָמַד, 'amad) implies a position of readiness and service. The priests, who were consecrated for service, found themselves unable to fulfill their roles due to the sheer magnitude of God's presence. This illustrates the concept of divine holiness and power, which surpasses human ability and understanding. Historically, this moment signifies a divine interruption, where human activity is paused in reverence to God's manifest presence.

because of the cloud
The "cloud" here is a theophany, a visible manifestation of God. In Hebrew, the word for cloud is עָנָן ('anan), which often symbolizes God's presence and guidance, as seen during the Israelites' exodus from Egypt (Exodus 13:21-22). This cloud is not just a natural phenomenon but a divine sign, indicating God's approval and presence in the temple. Theologically, it represents God's immanence and transcendence, being both near to His people and beyond their full comprehension.

for the glory of the LORD
The "glory" (כָּבוֹד, kavod) of the LORD refers to the weighty, majestic presence of God. In the Old Testament, God's glory is often associated with His holiness and power. This glory filling the temple signifies God's acceptance of the temple as His dwelling place among His people. It is a moment of divine endorsement and blessing, affirming the temple's role as a central place of worship and communion with God.

filled the house of God
The phrase "filled the house of God" indicates a complete and overwhelming presence. The Hebrew verb מָלֵא (male') means to fill or to be full, suggesting that every part of the temple was saturated with God's presence. This filling is not just physical but spiritual, symbolizing God's complete ownership and sanctification of the temple. Historically, this event marks the culmination of Solomon's efforts to build a house for God, fulfilling the promise made to David. It serves as a powerful reminder of God's faithfulness and the importance of dedicating sacred spaces for His worship.

(14) House of God.--Kings, "house of the Lord." See 1Kings 8:11, and 2Chronicles 7:2, infra.

Stand to minister.--Take their places, or approach to minister (2Chronicles 6:12). The Syriac adds here, "Ended is the first half of the Chronicles." Before 2 Chronicles 6 it writes, "The second half of the Book of Chronicles."

Verse 14. - The priests could not stand to minister by reason of the cloud (so Exodus 40:34, 35).



Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
so that the priests
הַכֹּהֲנִ֛ים (hak·kō·hă·nîm)
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 3548: Priest

could
וְלֹא־ (wə·lō-)
Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808: Not, no

not
יָֽכְל֧וּ (yā·ḵə·lū)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 3201: To be able, have power

stand there
לַעֲמ֥וֹד (la·‘ă·mō·wḏ)
Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strong's 5975: To stand, in various relations

to minister
לְשָׁרֵ֖ת (lə·šā·rêṯ)
Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct
Strong's 8334: To attend as a, menial, worshipper, to contribute to

because
מִפְּנֵ֣י (mip·pə·nê)
Preposition-m | Noun - common plural construct
Strong's 6440: The face

of the cloud;
הֶעָנָ֑ן (he·‘ā·nān)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 6051: A cloud, the nimbus, thunder-cloud

for
כִּֽי־ (kî-)
Conjunction
Strong's 3588: A relative conjunction

the glory
כְבוֹד־ (ḵə·ḇō·wḏ-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3519: Weight, splendor, copiousness

of the LORD
יְהוָ֖ה (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

filled
מָלֵ֥א (mā·lê)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 4390: To fill, be full of

the house
בֵּ֥ית (bêṯ)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1004: A house

of God.
הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃ (hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm)
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 430: gods -- the supreme God, magistrates, a superlative


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OT History: 2 Chronicles 5:14 So that the priests could not stand (2 Chron. 2Ch iiCh ii ch 2 chr 2chr)
2 Chronicles 5:13
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