Proverbs 3:29
New International Version
Do not plot harm against your neighbor, who lives trustfully near you.

New Living Translation
Don’t plot harm against your neighbor, for those who live nearby trust you.

English Standard Version
Do not plan evil against your neighbor, who dwells trustingly beside you.

Berean Standard Bible
Do not devise evil against your neighbor, for he trustfully dwells beside you.

King James Bible
Devise not evil against thy neighbour, seeing he dwelleth securely by thee.

New King James Version
Do not devise evil against your neighbor, For he dwells by you for safety’s sake.

New American Standard Bible
Do not devise harm against your neighbor, While he lives securely beside you.

NASB 1995
Do not devise harm against your neighbor, While he lives securely beside you.

NASB 1977
Do not devise harm against your neighbor, While he lives in security beside you.

Legacy Standard Bible
Do not devise harm against your neighbor, While he lives securely beside you.

Amplified Bible
Do not devise evil against your neighbor, Who lives securely beside you.

Christian Standard Bible
Don’t plan any harm against your neighbor, for he trusts you and lives near you.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Don’t plan any harm against your neighbor, for he trusts you and lives near you.

American Standard Version
Devise not evil against thy neighbor, Seeing he dwelleth securely by thee.

Contemporary English Version
Don't try to be mean to neighbors who trust you.

English Revised Version
Devise not evil against thy neighbour, seeing he dwelleth securely by thee.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Do not plan to do something wrong to your neighbor while he is sitting there with you and suspecting nothing.

Good News Translation
Don't plan anything that will hurt your neighbors; they live beside you, trusting you.

International Standard Version
Do not plan to harm your neighbor, when he is living peacefully beside you.

Majority Standard Bible
Do not devise evil against your neighbor, for he trustfully dwells beside you.

NET Bible
Do not plot evil against your neighbor when he dwells by you unsuspectingly.

New Heart English Bible
Do not devise evil against your neighbor, seeing he dwells securely by you.

Webster's Bible Translation
Devise not evil against thy neighbor, seeing he dwelleth securely by thee.

World English Bible
Don’t devise evil against your neighbor, since he dwells securely by you.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Do not devise evil against your neighbor, "" And he sitting confidently with you.

Young's Literal Translation
Devise not against thy neighbour evil, And he sitting confidently with thee.

Smith's Literal Translation
Thou shalt not fabricate evil upon thy neighbor, and he dwelling confidently with thee.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Practise not evil against thy friend, when he hath confidence in thee.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Do not undertake evil against your friend, even though he has trust in you.

New American Bible
Do not plot evil against your neighbors, when they live at peace with you.

New Revised Standard Version
Do not plan harm against your neighbor who lives trustingly beside you.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Do not devise evil against your neighbor, seeing he dwells in peace beside you.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Do not devise evil against your neighbor who sits with you in the quiet.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Devise not evil against thy neighbour, Seeing he dwelleth securely by thee.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Devise not evil against thy friend, living near thee and trusting in thee.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Blessings of Wisdom
28Do not tell your neighbor, “Come back tomorrow and I will provide”—when you already have the means. 29Do not devise evil against your neighbor, for he trustfully dwells beside you. 30Do not accuse a man without cause, when he has done you no harm.…

Cross References
Romans 12:18
If it is possible on your part, live at peace with everyone.

Matthew 5:9
Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called sons of God.

James 3:17-18
But the wisdom from above is first of all pure, then peace-loving, gentle, accommodating, full of mercy and good fruit, impartial, and sincere. / Peacemakers who sow in peace reap the fruit of righteousness.

Romans 13:10
Love does no wrong to its neighbor. Therefore love is the fulfillment of the law.

1 Peter 3:11
He must turn from evil and do good; he must seek peace and pursue it.

Hebrews 12:14
Pursue peace with everyone, as well as holiness, without which no one will see the Lord.

Matthew 22:39
And the second is like it: ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’

Ephesians 4:31-32
Get rid of all bitterness, rage and anger, outcry and slander, along with every form of malice. / Be kind and tenderhearted to one another, forgiving each other just as in Christ God forgave you.

1 Thessalonians 5:15
Make sure that no one repays evil for evil. Always pursue what is good for one another and for all people.

Luke 6:31
Do to others as you would have them do to you.

Galatians 5:14
The entire law is fulfilled in a single decree: “Love your neighbor as yourself.”

1 John 3:18
Little children, let us love not in word and speech, but in action and truth.

Leviticus 19:18
Do not seek revenge or bear a grudge against any of your people, but love your neighbor as yourself. I am the LORD.

Psalm 34:14
Turn away from evil and do good; seek peace and pursue it.

Micah 6:8
He has shown you, O man, what is good. And what does the LORD require of you but to act justly, to love mercy, and to walk humbly with your God?


Treasury of Scripture

Devise not evil against your neighbor, seeing he dwells securely by you.

devise not evil

Proverbs 6:14,18
Frowardness is in his heart, he deviseth mischief continually; he soweth discord…

Proverbs 16:29,30
A violent man enticeth his neighbour, and leadeth him into the way that is not good…

Psalm 35:20
For they speak not peace: but they devise deceitful matters against them that are quiet in the land.

Jump to Previous
Confidently Designs Devise Dwelleth Dwells Evil Fear Harm Neighbor Neighbour Plan Plot Securely Sitting Trustingly
Jump to Next
Confidently Designs Devise Dwelleth Dwells Evil Fear Harm Neighbor Neighbour Plan Plot Securely Sitting Trustingly
Proverbs 3
1. various exhortations
13. The gain of wisdom
27. Exhortation to goodness
33. the different state of the wicked and upright














Do not devise evil
The Hebrew root for "devise" is "חָרַשׁ" (charash), which means to plot or plan. In the context of ancient Israel, this term often carried the connotation of crafting something with intent, whether good or bad. The admonition here is clear: believers are called to reject any form of scheming or plotting that would harm another. This aligns with the broader biblical principle of loving one's neighbor as oneself (Leviticus 19:18), emphasizing the importance of integrity and righteousness in our interactions.

against your neighbor
The term "neighbor" in Hebrew is "רֵעַ" (rea), which can refer to a friend, companion, or fellow citizen. In the ancient Near Eastern context, communities were tightly knit, and the well-being of one often depended on the trust and cooperation of others. This phrase underscores the moral and ethical responsibility individuals have towards those in their immediate community. It is a call to foster peace and goodwill, reflecting the communal values that are central to biblical teaching.

for he trusts you
Trust, or "בָּטַח" (batach) in Hebrew, is a foundational element of relationships. In biblical times, trust was not just a personal sentiment but a societal necessity. The verse highlights the betrayal inherent in devising evil against someone who relies on you. This trust is a sacred bond, and breaking it is seen as a grave moral failing. The scripture calls believers to be trustworthy and to honor the confidence others place in them, reflecting God's faithfulness to His people.

and dwells beside you
The phrase "dwells beside you" speaks to the proximity and shared life of neighbors. The Hebrew word "שָׁכַן" (shakan) means to reside or inhabit. In ancient Israel, living in close quarters meant that one's actions had direct and immediate impacts on others. This phrase emphasizes the importance of harmony and mutual respect in daily life. It serves as a reminder that our actions should contribute to the peace and stability of our communities, mirroring the peace that God desires for His creation.

Verse 29. - Devise not evil against thy neighbour. This precept is directed against abuse of confidence. Devise not evil (al takharosh raah). The meaning of this expression lies between "fabricating evil" and "ploughing evil." The radical meaning of kharash, from which takharosh, is "to cut into," "to inscribe" letters on a tablet, cognate with the Greek χαράσσειν, "to cut into." But it is used in the sense of "to plough" in Job 4:18, "They that plough iniquity (khar'shey aven)," and Psalm 129:3, "The ploughers ploughed (khar'shim khar'shim) upon my back" (cf. Hosea 10:13). This also appears from the context to be the meaning in Proverbs 6:14. With these we may compare such expressions as "to plough a lie" (μὴ ἀροτρία ψεύδος, rendered in the Authorized Version, "Devise not a lie"); see Proverbs 7:12, and "to sow iniquity," Proverbs 22:8 - a cognate figure. "To plough evil" is to devise evil, to prepare for it, just in the same way as a ploughman prepares the land for sowing. In this sense the verb is understood by the older commentators and by Ewald and Delitzsch. On the other hand, the verb may be used in its other signification, "to fabricate," and hence "to contrive." The noun kharash is an artificer of iron, etc. (Exodus 35:35; Deuteronomy 27:15). "To fabricate evil" is, of course, as the Authorized Version "to devise evil." The LXX., μὴ τεκτῄνη, from τεκτείνομαι, "to build," inclines to this sense. The Vulgate, ne moliaris, does not clear up the point, though moliri, usually "to contrive," is used by Virgil, 'Georg.,' 1:494, "moliri terrain," of working or tilling the ground. The verb also occurs in Proverbs 6:19; Proverbs 12:20; Proverbs 14:22. Seeing he dwelleth securely by thee; i.e. as the Vulgate, cure ille in te habet fiduciam, "when he has confidence in thee;" so the LXX.; or, as the Targum and Syriac, "when he dwells with thee in peace." To dwell (yashar) is in Psalm 1:1 "to sit with any one," i.e. to associate familiarly with him (cf. Psalm 26:4, 5); but it also has the meaning , "to dwell," and the participle yoshev, here used; in Genesis 19:23: Judges 6:21, means "an inhabitant, a dweller." Securely (lavetah); i.e. with full trust (see on ver. 23). Devising evil against a friend is at any time reprehensible, but to do so when he confides in and is altogether unsuspicious of you, is an act of the greatest treachery, and an outrage on all law. human and Divine. It implies dissimulation. It is the very sin by which "the devil beguiled Eve through his subtlety" (Wardlaw).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Do not
אַל־ (’al-)
Adverb
Strong's 408: Not

devise
רָעָ֑ה (rā·‘āh)
Adjective - feminine singular
Strong's 2790: To cut in, engrave, plow, devise

evil
תַּחֲרֹ֣שׁ (ta·ḥă·rōš)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 7451: Bad, evil

against
עַל־ (‘al-)
Preposition
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

your neighbor,
רֵעֲךָ֣ (rê·‘ă·ḵā)
Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strong's 7453: Friend, companion, fellow

for he
וְהֽוּא־ (wə·hū-)
Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1931: He, self, the same, this, that, as, are

trustfully
לָבֶ֣טַח (lā·ḇe·ṭaḥ)
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 983: A place of refuge, safety, safely

dwells
יוֹשֵׁ֖ב (yō·wō·šêḇ)
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strong's 3427: To sit down, to dwell, to remain, to settle, to marry

beside you.
אִתָּֽךְ׃ (’it·tāḵ)
Preposition | second person masculine singular
Strong's 854: Nearness, near, with, by, at, among


Links
Proverbs 3:29 NIV
Proverbs 3:29 NLT
Proverbs 3:29 ESV
Proverbs 3:29 NASB
Proverbs 3:29 KJV

Proverbs 3:29 BibleApps.com
Proverbs 3:29 Biblia Paralela
Proverbs 3:29 Chinese Bible
Proverbs 3:29 French Bible
Proverbs 3:29 Catholic Bible

OT Poetry: Proverbs 3:29 Don't devise evil against your neighbor seeing (Prov. Pro Pr)
Proverbs 3:28
Top of Page
Top of Page