Luke 14:32
New International Version
If he is not able, he will send a delegation while the other is still a long way off and will ask for terms of peace.

New Living Translation
And if he can’t, he will send a delegation to discuss terms of peace while the enemy is still far away.

English Standard Version
And if not, while the other is yet a great way off, he sends a delegation and asks for terms of peace.

Berean Standard Bible
And if he is unable, he will send a delegation while the other king is still far off, to ask for terms of peace.

Berean Literal Bible
And if not, of him being still far off, having sent an embassy, he asks for peace.

King James Bible
Or else, while the other is yet a great way off, he sendeth an ambassage, and desireth conditions of peace.

New King James Version
Or else, while the other is still a great way off, he sends a delegation and asks conditions of peace.

New American Standard Bible
Otherwise, while the other is still far away, he sends a delegation and requests terms of peace.

NASB 1995
“Or else, while the other is still far away, he sends a delegation and asks for terms of peace.

NASB 1977
“Or else, while the other is still far away, he sends a delegation and asks terms of peace.

Legacy Standard Bible
Or else, while the other is still far away, he sends a delegation and asks for terms of peace.

Amplified Bible
Or else [if he feels he is not powerful enough], while the other [king] is still a far distance away, he sends an envoy and asks for terms of peace.

Christian Standard Bible
If not, while the other is still far off, he sends a delegation and asks for terms of peace.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
If not, while the other is still far off, he sends a delegation and asks for terms of peace.

American Standard Version
Or else, while the other is yet a great way off, he sendeth an ambassage, and asketh conditions of peace.

Contemporary English Version
If he thinks he won't be able to defend himself, he will send messengers and ask for peace while the other king is still a long way off.

English Revised Version
Or else, while the other is yet a great way off, he sendeth an ambassage, and asketh conditions of peace.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
If he can't, he'll send ambassadors to ask for terms of peace while the other king is still far away.

Good News Translation
If he isn't, he will send messengers to meet the other king to ask for terms of peace while he is still a long way off.

International Standard Version
If he can't, he will send a delegation to ask for terms of peace while the other king is still far away.

Majority Standard Bible
And if he is unable, he will send a delegation while the other king is still far off, to ask for terms of peace.

NET Bible
If he cannot succeed, he will send a representative while the other is still a long way off and ask for terms of peace.

New Heart English Bible
Or else, while the other is yet a great way off, he sends an envoy, and asks for conditions of peace.

Webster's Bible Translation
Or else, while the other is yet a great way off, he sendeth an embassy, and desireth conditions of peace.

Weymouth New Testament
If not, while the other is still a long way off, he sends messengers and sues for peace.

World English Bible
Or else, while the other is yet a great way off, he sends an envoy and asks for conditions of peace.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And if not so—he being yet a long way off—having sent a delegation, he asks the things for peace.

Berean Literal Bible
And if not, of him being still far off, having sent an embassy, he asks for peace.

Young's Literal Translation
and if not so -- he being yet a long way off -- having sent an embassy, he doth ask the things for peace.

Smith's Literal Translation
And if he, yet being far off, having sent an embassy, asks things for peace.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Or else, whilst the other is yet afar off, sending an embassy, he desireth conditions of peace.

Catholic Public Domain Version
If not, then while the other is still far away, sending a delegation, he would ask him for terms of peace.

New American Bible
But if not, while he is still far away, he will send a delegation to ask for peace terms.

New Revised Standard Version
If he cannot, then, while the other is still far away, he sends a delegation and asks for the terms of peace.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And if not, while he is far away from him, sends envoys and seeks peace.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
“And if not, while he is far off from him, he sends envoys and pleads for peace.”
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
And if not, while he is yet at a distance, he sends an embassy, and asks for conditions of peace.

Godbey New Testament
But if not, while he is yet a great way off, sending an embassy, he asks for those things which appertain to peace.

Haweis New Testament
and if he be not, whilst he is still at a distance, he sendeth an embassy, and desires terms of peace.

Mace New Testament
that in case he is not, he may send an embassy, and desire conditions of peace, before the other approaches.

Weymouth New Testament
If not, while the other is still a long way off, he sends messengers and sues for peace.

Worrell New Testament
And, if not by any means, while he is yet afar off, sending an embassy, he asks conditions of peace.

Worsley New Testament
and if not, while he is yet far off, he sendeth an embassy, and desireth conditions of peace.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Cost of Discipleship
31Or what king on his way to war with another king will not first sit down and consider whether he can engage with ten thousand men the one coming against him with twenty thousand? 32And if he is unable, he will send a delegation while the other king is still far off, to ask for terms of peace. 33In the same way, any one of you who does not give up everything he has cannot be My disciple.…

Cross References
Proverbs 20:18
Set plans by consultation, and wage war under sound guidance.

Proverbs 24:6
Only with sound guidance should you wage war, and victory lies in a multitude of counselors.

Matthew 5:25-26
Reconcile quickly with your adversary, while you are still on the way to court. Otherwise, he may hand you over to the judge, and the judge may hand you over to the officer, and you may be thrown into prison. / Truly I tell you, you will not get out until you have paid the last penny.

Matthew 10:16
Behold, I am sending you out like sheep among wolves; therefore be as shrewd as snakes and as innocent as doves.

Matthew 18:23-35
Because of this, the kingdom of heaven is like a king who wanted to settle accounts with his servants. / As he began the settlements, a debtor owing ten thousand talents was brought to him. / Since the man was unable to pay, the master ordered that he be sold to pay his debt, along with his wife and children and everything he owned. ...

Matthew 25:1-13
“At that time the kingdom of heaven will be like ten virgins who took their lamps and went out to meet the bridegroom. / Five of them were foolish, and five were wise. / The foolish ones took their lamps but did not take along any extra oil. ...

Luke 12:58-59
Make every effort to reconcile with your adversary while you are on your way to the magistrate. Otherwise, he may drag you off to the judge, and the judge may hand you over to the officer, and the officer may throw you into prison. / I tell you, you will not get out until you have paid the very last penny.”

Luke 16:1-8
Jesus also said to His disciples, “There was a rich man whose manager was accused of wasting his possessions. / So he called him in to ask, ‘What is this I hear about you? Turn in an account of your management, for you cannot be manager any longer.’ / The manager said to himself, ‘What shall I do, now that my master is taking away my position? I am too weak to dig and too ashamed to beg. ...

Romans 12:18
If it is possible on your part, live at peace with everyone.

1 Corinthians 9:24-27
Do you not know that in a race all the runners run, but only one receives the prize? Run in such a way as to take the prize. / Everyone who competes in the games trains with strict discipline. They do it for a crown that is perishable, but we do it for a crown that is imperishable. / Therefore I do not run aimlessly; I do not fight like I am beating the air. ...

2 Corinthians 5:20
Therefore we are ambassadors for Christ, as though God were making His appeal through us. We implore you on behalf of Christ: Be reconciled to God.

Ephesians 6:11-13
Put on the full armor of God, so that you can make your stand against the devil’s schemes. / For our struggle is not against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the authorities, against the powers of this world’s darkness, and against the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly realms. / Therefore take up the full armor of God, so that when the day of evil comes, you will be able to stand your ground, and having done everything, to stand.

Philippians 2:12
Therefore, my beloved, just as you have always obeyed, not only in my presence, but now even more in my absence, continue to work out your salvation with fear and trembling.

1 Timothy 6:12
Fight the good fight of the faith. Take hold of the eternal life to which you were called when you made the good confession before many witnesses.

Hebrews 12:14
Pursue peace with everyone, as well as holiness, without which no one will see the Lord.


Treasury of Scripture

Or else, while the other is yet a great way off, he sends an ambassador, and desires conditions of peace.

and desireth.

Luke 12:58
When thou goest with thine adversary to the magistrate, as thou art in the way, give diligence that thou mayest be delivered from him; lest he hale thee to the judge, and the judge deliver thee to the officer, and the officer cast thee into prison.

1 Kings 20:31-34
And his servants said unto him, Behold now, we have heard that the kings of the house of Israel are merciful kings: let us, I pray thee, put sackcloth on our loins, and ropes upon our heads, and go out to the king of Israel: peradventure he will save thy life…

2 Kings 10:4,5
But they were exceedingly afraid, and said, Behold, two kings stood not before him: how then shall we stand? …

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Able Ambassage Conditions Delegation Desireth Distance Embassy Envoy Far Great Messengers Peace Representatives Requesting Sends Sues Terms Way
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Able Ambassage Conditions Delegation Desireth Distance Embassy Envoy Far Great Messengers Peace Representatives Requesting Sends Sues Terms Way
Luke 14
1. Jesus heals the dropsy on the Sabbath;
7. teaches humility;
12. to feast the poor;
15. under the parable of the great supper,
23. shows how worldly minded men shall be shut out of heaven.
25. Those who will be his disciples, to bear their cross must make their accounts beforehand,
31. lest with shame they revolt from him afterward;
34. and become altogether unprofitable, like salt that has lost its flavor.














And if he is unable
This phrase introduces a hypothetical situation, emphasizing the importance of self-awareness and humility. The Greek word for "unable" is "dynamai," which implies a lack of power or capability. In the context of discipleship, it suggests the necessity of recognizing one's limitations and the need for divine assistance. Historically, this reflects the wisdom of a king assessing his resources before engaging in battle, a common practice in ancient times.

he will send a delegation
The act of sending a delegation indicates a proactive approach to conflict resolution. The Greek term "presbeia" refers to an embassy or group of envoys. This reflects the diplomatic practices of the ancient Near East, where envoys were sent to negotiate peace or alliances. Spiritually, it underscores the importance of seeking reconciliation and peace, aligning with the Christian call to be peacemakers.

while the other is still far off
This phrase highlights the urgency and foresight required in decision-making. The Greek word "makran" means "far off" or "distant," suggesting that action should be taken before the situation becomes critical. In a spiritual sense, it encourages believers to address potential conflicts or challenges early, rather than waiting until they are unavoidable.

to ask for terms of peace
The pursuit of peace is a central theme in Christian teaching. The Greek word "eirēnē" for "peace" denotes not just the absence of conflict but a state of harmony and well-being. Historically, terms of peace would involve negotiations that could prevent unnecessary bloodshed. In the Christian life, this reflects the call to live peaceably with others and to seek reconciliation, mirroring the peace that Christ offers to humanity.

(32) Desireth conditions of peace.--Literally, the things that make for peace. The phrase is the same as that in Luke 19:42, "the things that belong unto thy peace." Are we to see any special significance in this addition to the general teaching of the previous verse, and if so, what is it? The answer seems to be that what our Lord teaches is the necessity of thoroughness in what we do. If we cannot make up our minds to the cost involved in warring against the world and its evil, we had better come to terms with it, and live in such peace as we can thus gain. If we shrink from the thought of fighting against God, we had better accept His conditions of peace. The worst folly of all is to enter into the conflict with a wavering will, not caring to know what "the things belonging to our peace" actually are, or to endeavour to stand apart in an impossible neutrality. Taking the highest application of the parable, He who spoke it had counted the cost, and therefore carried on the war with evil to the last, and would make no terms with it.



Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
And
δὲ (de)
Conjunction
Strong's 1161: A primary particle; but, and, etc.

if
εἰ (ei)
Conjunction
Strong's 1487: If. A primary particle of conditionality; if, whether, that, etc.

[he is unable],
μή¦γε (mē¦ge)
Particle
Strong's 1490: But if not, else, otherwise. From ei, de, and me; but if not.

he will send
ἀποστείλας (aposteilas)
Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 649: From apo and stello; set apart, i.e. to send out literally or figuratively.

a delegation
πρεσβείαν (presbeian)
Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strong's 4242: An embassy, delegation, eldership. From presbeuo; seniority, i.e. an embassy.

[while the other king]
αὐτοῦ (autou)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 846: He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.

is
ὄντος (ontos)
Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strong's 1510: I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.

still
ἔτι (eti)
Adverb
Strong's 2089: (a) of time: still, yet, even now, (b) of degree: even, further, more, in addition. Perhaps akin to etos; 'yet, ' still.

far off,
πόρρω (porrō)
Adverb
Strong's 4206: Far, far off, at a distance. Adverb from pro; forwards, i.e. At a distance.

to ask
ἐρωτᾷ (erōta)
Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 2065: Apparently from ereo; to interrogate; by implication, to request.

for
πρὸς (pros)
Preposition
Strong's 4314: To, towards, with. A strengthened form of pro; a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. Toward.

terms of peace.
εἰρήνην (eirēnēn)
Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strong's 1515: Probably from a primary verb eiro; peace; by implication, prosperity.


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NT Gospels: Luke 14:32 Or else while the other is yet (Luke Lu Lk)
Luke 14:31
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