Exodus 16:34
New International Version
As the LORD commanded Moses, Aaron put the manna with the tablets of the covenant law, so that it might be preserved.

New Living Translation
Aaron did just as the LORD had commanded Moses. He eventually placed it in the Ark of the Covenant—in front of the stone tablets inscribed with the terms of the covenant.

English Standard Version
As the LORD commanded Moses, so Aaron placed it before the testimony to be kept.

Berean Standard Bible
And Aaron placed it in front of the Testimony, to be preserved just as the LORD had commanded Moses.

King James Bible
As the LORD commanded Moses, so Aaron laid it up before the Testimony, to be kept.

New King James Version
As the LORD commanded Moses, so Aaron laid it up before the Testimony, to be kept.

New American Standard Bible
As the LORD commanded Moses, so Aaron placed it before the Testimony, to be kept.

NASB 1995
As the LORD commanded Moses, so Aaron placed it before the Testimony, to be kept.

NASB 1977
As the LORD commanded Moses, so Aaron placed it before the Testimony, to be kept.

Legacy Standard Bible
As Yahweh commanded Moses, so Aaron placed it before the Testimony to be kept.

Amplified Bible
As the LORD commanded Moses, so Aaron [eventually] placed it in the presence of the Testimony, to be kept.

Christian Standard Bible
As the LORD commanded Moses, Aaron placed it before the testimony to be preserved.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
As the LORD commanded Moses, Aaron placed it before the testimony to be preserved.

American Standard Version
As Jehovah commanded Moses, so Aaron laid it up before the Testimony, to be kept.

Contemporary English Version
Aaron followed the LORD's instructions and put the manna in front of the sacred chest for safekeeping.

English Revised Version
As the LORD commanded Moses, so Aaron laid it up before the Testimony, to be kept.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Aaron put the jar of manna in front of the words of God's promise to be kept there, as the LORD commanded Moses.

Good News Translation
As the LORD had commanded Moses, Aaron put it in front of the Covenant Box, so that it could be kept.

International Standard Version
So Aaron placed it before the Testimony to be kept, just as the LORD had commanded Moses.

Majority Standard Bible
And Aaron placed it in front of the Testimony, to be preserved just as the LORD had commanded Moses.

NET Bible
Just as the LORD commanded Moses, so Aaron placed it before the Testimony for safekeeping.

New Heart English Bible
As the LORD commanded Moses, so Aaron laid it up before the Testimony, to be kept.

Webster's Bible Translation
As the LORD commanded Moses, so Aaron laid it up before the Testimony, to be kept.

World English Bible
As Yahweh commanded Moses, so Aaron laid it up before the Testimony, to be kept.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
as YHWH has given command to Moses, so Aaron lets it rest before the Testimony, for a charge.

Young's Literal Translation
as Jehovah hath given commandment unto Moses, so doth Aaron let it rest before the Testimony, for a charge.

Smith's Literal Translation
As Jehovah commanded Moses, and Aaron will deposit it before the testimony for preservation.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
As the Lord commanded Moses. And Aaron put it in the tabernacle to be kept.

Catholic Public Domain Version
just as the Lord instructed Moses.” And so, Aaron placed it in the tabernacle, in reserve.

New American Bible
As the LORD had commanded Moses, Aaron placed it in front of the covenant to keep it.

New Revised Standard Version
As the LORD commanded Moses, so Aaron placed it before the covenant, for safekeeping.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
As the LORD commanded Moses, so Aaron laid it up as a testimony, to be kept.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Just as LORD JEHOVAH has taught me”, and Ahron placed it for a testimony to be preserved.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
As the LORD commanded Moses, so Aaron laid it up before the Testimony, to be kept.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
as the Lord commanded Moses: and Aaron laid it up before the testimony to be kept.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Sabbath Observed
33So Moses told Aaron, “Take a jar and fill it with an omer of manna. Then place it before the LORD to be preserved for the generations to come.” 34And Aaron placed it in front of the Testimony, to be preserved just as the LORD had commanded Moses. 35The Israelites ate manna forty years, until they came to a land where they could settle; they ate manna until they reached the border of Canaan.…

Cross References
Hebrews 9:4
containing the golden altar of incense and the gold-covered ark of the covenant. Inside the ark were the gold jar of manna, Aaron’s staff that had budded, and the stone tablets of the covenant.

Numbers 17:10
The LORD said to Moses, “Put Aaron’s staff back in front of the Testimony, to be kept as a sign for the rebellious, so that you may put an end to their grumbling against Me, lest they die.”

Deuteronomy 10:5
and I went back down the mountain and placed the tablets in the ark I had made, as the LORD had commanded me; and there they have remained.

1 Kings 8:9
There was nothing in the ark except the two stone tablets that Moses had placed in it at Horeb, where the LORD had made a covenant with the Israelites after they had come out of the land of Egypt.

2 Chronicles 5:10
There was nothing in the ark except the two tablets that Moses had placed in it at Horeb, where the LORD had made a covenant with the Israelites after they had come out of Egypt.

Exodus 25:16
And place inside the ark the Testimony, which I will give you.

Exodus 25:21
Set the mercy seat atop the ark and put the Testimony that I will give you into the ark.

Exodus 40:20
Moses took the Testimony and placed it in the ark, attaching the poles to the ark; and he set the mercy seat atop the ark.

Leviticus 24:9
It belongs to Aaron and his sons, who are to eat it in a holy place; for it is to him a most holy part of the food offerings to the LORD—his portion forever.”

Numbers 4:5
Whenever the camp sets out, Aaron and his sons are to go in, take down the veil of the curtain, and cover the ark of the Testimony with it.

Numbers 7:89
When Moses entered the Tent of Meeting to speak with the LORD, he heard the voice speaking to him from between the two cherubim above the mercy seat on the ark of the Testimony. Thus the LORD spoke to him.

Psalm 105:40
They asked, and He brought quail and satisfied them with the bread of heaven.

John 6:31-33
Our fathers ate the manna in the wilderness, as it is written: ‘He gave them bread from heaven to eat.’” / Jesus said to them, “Truly, truly, I tell you, it was not Moses who gave you the bread from heaven, but it is My Father who gives you the true bread from heaven. / For the bread of God is He who comes down from heaven and gives life to the world.”

John 6:49-51
Your fathers ate the manna in the wilderness, yet they died. / This is the bread that comes down from heaven, so that anyone may eat of it and not die. / I am the living bread that came down from heaven. If anyone eats of this bread, he will live forever. And this bread, which I will give for the life of the world, is My flesh.”

John 6:58
This is the bread that came down from heaven. Unlike your fathers, who ate the manna and died, the one who eats this bread will live forever.”


Treasury of Scripture

As the LORD commanded Moses, so Aaron laid it up before the Testimony, to be kept.

Exodus 25:16,21
And thou shalt put into the ark the testimony which I shall give thee…

Exodus 27:21
In the tabernacle of the congregation without the vail, which is before the testimony, Aaron and his sons shall order it from evening to morning before the LORD: it shall be a statute for ever unto their generations on the behalf of the children of Israel.

Exodus 30:6,36
And thou shalt put it before the vail that is by the ark of the testimony, before the mercy seat that is over the testimony, where I will meet with thee…

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Aaron Charge Chest Commanded Commandment Deposited Front Holy Kept Laid Manna Moses Orders Placed Rest Testimony
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Aaron Charge Chest Commanded Commandment Deposited Front Holy Kept Laid Manna Moses Orders Placed Rest Testimony
Exodus 16
1. The Israelites come to Sin, and murmur for want of bread
4. God promises them bread and meat from heaven, and they are rebuked
13. Quail and manna are sent
16. The ordering of manna
25. It was not to be found on the Sabbath
32. An omer of it is preserved














And Aaron placed it in front of the Testimony
Aaron, as the high priest, had the responsibility of handling sacred objects. The "Testimony" refers to the Ark of the Covenant, which contained the tablets of the Ten Commandments. This act signifies the importance of preserving God's provision and commands. The placement in front of the Testimony indicates a position of honor and remembrance, emphasizing the manna as a divine provision and a testament to God's faithfulness. The Ark itself was housed in the Most Holy Place within the Tabernacle, a sacred space that symbolized God's presence among His people.

to be preserved
The preservation of the manna was a physical reminder of God's miraculous provision during the Israelites' journey through the wilderness. It served as a tangible witness to future generations of God's faithfulness and care. This act of preservation also prefigures the enduring nature of God's Word and promises, which are to be remembered and cherished by His people. The concept of preservation here can be seen as a type of Christ, who is the Bread of Life, preserved for all eternity.

just as the LORD had commanded Moses
This phrase underscores the importance of obedience to God's commands. Moses, as the leader and prophet, received direct instructions from God, which were to be followed precisely. This obedience reflects the covenant relationship between God and Israel, where blessings and provisions were contingent upon adherence to His commands. The phrase also highlights the role of divine authority and the necessity of following God's directives, a theme that runs throughout the Scriptures. Moses' obedience is a model for believers, pointing to the ultimate obedience of Christ, who fulfilled the Law perfectly.

Persons / Places / Events
1. The LORD (Yahweh)
The covenant-keeping God of Israel who provides for His people and gives specific instructions for their obedience.

2. Moses
The leader of the Israelites, chosen by God to deliver His people from Egypt and guide them through the wilderness.

3. Aaron
Moses' brother and the first high priest of Israel, who acts in obedience to God's command through Moses.

4. The Testimony (Ark of the Covenant)
The sacred chest that held the tablets of the Law, representing God's covenant with Israel and His presence among them.

5. Preservation of Manna
The event where a portion of manna, the miraculous bread from heaven, is placed before the Testimony as a perpetual reminder of God's provision.
Teaching Points
God's Faithful Provision
Just as God provided manna for the Israelites, He provides for our needs today. Trust in His provision and remember His past faithfulness.

Obedience to God's Commands
Aaron's obedience in placing the manna before the Testimony highlights the importance of following God's instructions precisely. Reflect on areas in your life where God is calling you to obedience.

The Significance of Remembrance
The preserved manna served as a reminder of God's provision. Establish practices in your life that help you remember and celebrate God's faithfulness.

Symbolism of the Manna
Manna symbolizes God's Word and Jesus as the Bread of Life. Engage with Scripture regularly to nourish your spiritual life.

The Presence of God
The placement of manna before the Testimony signifies God's presence. Cultivate an awareness of God's presence in your daily life.Verse 34, - Aaron laid it up before the testimony. "The testimony" is not the Ark of the Covenant, which is never so called, but the Covenant itself, or the two tables of stone engraved by the finger of God, which are termed "the testimony" in Exodus 25:16-21; Exodus 40:20; etc. The pot of manna was laid up inside the ark (Hebrews 9:4) in front of the two tables.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
So Aaron
אַהֲרֹ֛ן (’a·hă·rōn)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 175: Aaron -- an elder brother of Moses

placed it
וַיַּנִּיחֵ֧הוּ (way·yan·nî·ḥê·hū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strong's 3240: Bestow, cast down, lay down, up, leave off, let alone remain, pacify, place,

before
לִפְנֵ֥י (lip̄·nê)
Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct
Strong's 6440: The face

the Testimony
הָעֵדֻ֖ת (hā·‘ê·ḏuṯ)
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 5715: Testimony

to be preserved,
לְמִשְׁמָֽרֶת׃ (lə·miš·mā·reṯ)
Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 4931: A guard, watch, charge, function

just as
כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר (ka·’ă·šer)
Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative
Strong's 834: Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that

the LORD
יְהוָ֖ה (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

had commanded
צִוָּ֥ה (ṣiw·wāh)
Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 6680: To lay charge (upon), give charge (to), command, order

Moses.
מֹשֶׁ֑ה (mō·šeh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 4872: Moses -- a great Israelite leader, prophet and lawgiver


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OT Law: Exodus 16:34 As Yahweh commanded Moses so Aaron laid (Exo. Ex)
Exodus 16:33
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